Active pressure relief valves and methods of use
    2.
    发明申请
    Active pressure relief valves and methods of use 有权
    主动泄压阀及使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050199845A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11064422

    申请日:2005-02-23

    摘要: Active pressure relief valves and methods of use for regulating atmospheric conditions within an interior compartment of a vehicle generally include an active material to effect movement of a flap relative to an opening. The active material has the ability to remember its original at least one attribute such as dimension, shape, and/or flexural modulus, which can subsequently be recalled by applying or removing an external stimulus, as will be discussed in detail herein. Suitable active materials include, without limitation, shape memory alloys, ferromagnetic shape memory alloys, shape memory polymers, piezoelectric materials, electroactive polymers, magnetorheological fluids and elastomers, electrorheological fluids, composites of one or more of the foregoing materials with non-active materials, combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing materials, and the like. Depending on the particular active material, the activation signal can take the form of, without limitation, an electric current, a temperature change, a magnetic field, a mechanical loading or stressing, or the like.

    摘要翻译: 主动减压阀和用于调节车辆内部隔室内的大气条件的使用方法通常包括活动材料以实现翼片相对于开口的运动。 活性材料具有记住其原始的至少一个属性(例如尺寸,形状和/或挠曲模量)的能力,其随后可以通过应用或去除外部刺激来召回,这将在本文中详细讨论。 合适的活性材料包括但不限于形状记忆合金,铁磁形状记忆合金,形状记忆聚合物,压电材料,电活性聚合物,磁流变流体和弹性体,电流变流体,一种或多种前述材料与非活性材料的复合材料, 包含至少一种前述材料的组合等。 取决于具体的活性材料,激活信号可以采取但不限于电流,温度变化,磁场,机械加载或应力等形式。

    Positioning and locking mechanisms and articles that employ the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Positioning and locking mechanisms and articles that employ the same 有权
    使用相同的定位和锁定机构和物品

    公开(公告)号:US20050210874A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11077500

    申请日:2005-03-09

    CPC分类号: F03G7/065

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a locking mechanism for positioning or locking an article comprising a housing 3; an optional active element 6 in operative communication with a connecting means 22, wherein the active element 6 and the connecting means 22 are disposed within the housing 3; wherein the active element 6 upon being activated is capable of exerting a force on the connecting means 22; a compression initiation element 4 located within the housing 3, wherein the compression initiation element 4 comprises a shape memory material, and wherein the compression initiation element 4 upon activation facilitates the activation of the active element 6; and a spring stack 8 disposed adjacent to the compression initiation element 4, wherein the spring stack 8 is in operative communication with the compression initiation element 4 and wherein the spring stack 8 is configured to radially expand within the housing 3.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于定位或锁定包括壳体3的物品的锁定机构; 与连接装置22可操作地连通的可选的有源元件6,其中有源元件6和连接装置22设置在壳体3内; 其中活动元件6在被激活时能够对连接装置22施加力; 位于壳体3内的压缩起始元件4,其中压缩起始元件4包括形状记忆材料,并且其中压缩起始元件4在启动时有助于活动元件6的激活; 以及邻近压缩起始元件4设置的弹簧堆叠8,其中弹簧堆叠件8与压缩起始元件4可操作地连通,并且其中弹簧堆叠构造成在壳体3内径向扩张。

    Active material based haptic alert system
    6.
    发明申请
    Active material based haptic alert system 有权
    基于活动材料的触觉警报系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070109104A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11554110

    申请日:2006-10-30

    IPC分类号: H04B3/36 B60Q1/00

    CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 B60W50/16

    摘要: A haptic alert system generally includes an active material based actuator for providing the haptic alert. The active material based actuators refer to the use of several different classes of active materials all of which exhibit a change in at least one attribute such as dimension, shape, and/or flexural modulus when subjected to at least one of many different types of applied activation signals, examples of such signals being thermal, electrical, magnetic, stress, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 触觉警报系统通常包括用于提供触觉警报的基于活动材料的致动器。 基于活性材料的致动器指的是使用几种不同类型的活性材料,所有这些活性材料在经受至少一种不同类型的应用中的至少一种时,其表现出至少一个属性(例如尺寸,形状和/或挠曲模量)的变化 激活信号,这些信号的示例是热,电,磁,应力等。

    Parking space locator
    7.
    发明申请
    Parking space locator 失效
    停车位定位器

    公开(公告)号:US20070040701A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:US11207514

    申请日:2005-08-19

    IPC分类号: G08G1/14

    CPC分类号: G08G1/14 G08G1/143

    摘要: A method for identifying available parking spaces. The method includes receiving data about a parking space from a vehicle, the data including a geographic indicator associated with the parking space. The data is stored in a database of available parking spaces. A geographic location is received from a parking space requestor. The database is searched for an available parking space within a proximity of the geographic location. If an available parking space within a proximity of the geographic location is located in the database, a geographic indicator associated with the available parking space is transmitted to the parking space requester.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于识别可用停车位的方法。 所述方法包括从车辆接收关于停车位的数据,所述数据包括与所述停车位相关联的地理指示符。 数据存储在可用停车位的数据库中。 从停车位请求者接收地理位置。 搜索数据库在地理位置附近的可用停车位。 如果地理位置附近的可用停车位位于数据库中,则与可用停车位相关联的地理指示符被传送到停车位请求者。

    Remote Perspective Vehicle Environment Observation System
    8.
    发明申请
    Remote Perspective Vehicle Environment Observation System 审中-公开
    遥感车辆环境观测系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070016372A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11427818

    申请日:2006-06-30

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    CPC分类号: G01C21/005 G01C21/32

    摘要: A system and method for enhancing situation awareness of a vehicle operator is disclosed. Object data corresponding to objects detected within a region external to the vehicle are determined from radar, imaging, GPS, and vehicle-to-vehicle communication systems. A three-dimensional visualization of the region is rendered on a visual display based on the object data including representations of detected objects and the vehicle from a viewpoint perspective that is remote from the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于增强车辆操作者的情境意识的系统和方法。 从雷达,成像,GPS和车对车通信系统确定对应于在车辆外部区域内检测到的物体的物体数据。 该区域的三维可视化是基于目标数据在视觉显示器上呈现的,该对象数据包括从远离车辆的视点的检测对象和车辆的表示。

    Active material node based reconfigurable structures

    公开(公告)号:US20060186126A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11357901

    申请日:2006-02-17

    IPC分类号: B65D6/28

    摘要: Reconfigurable structures include at least one hub, a plurality of arms attached to and extending from the at least one hub, wherein at least a portion of the arm and/or hub defines a node and is formed of an active material. The active material is adapted to change at least one attribute in response to an activation signal, wherein the change in the at least one attribute changes a modulus property, a shape orientation, or a combination of the modulus property change and the shape orientation change to the active material portion. The plurality of arms and at least one hub can form a reconfigurable opening for attaching and releasing a member. Alternatively, the plurality of arms and/or hub can further include a connector for attaching an additional structure. Also disclosed herein are methods for selectively reconfiguring a structure.