Hydraulic system for actuating at least two operating systems of a motor vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic system for actuating at least two operating systems of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于驱动机动车辆的至少两个操作系统的液压系统

    公开(公告)号:US06474749B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09874871

    申请日:2001-06-04

    IPC分类号: B60T834

    摘要: A hydraulic system for actuating at least two operating systems of a motor vehicle has a first hydraulic medium reservoir for storing a hydraulic medium. A distribution valve is connected to the first hydraulic medium reservoir and to the operating systems of the motor vehicle. A control unit is connected to the distribution valve which is configured to distribute the hydraulic medium from the first hydraulic medium reservoir to the operating systems of the motor vehicle and to control flow of the hydraulic medium to the operating systems of the motor vehicle such that one of the operating systems has priority with regard to supply of the hydraulic medium. A first one of the operating systems is a brake device having a brake power assist unit, a brake valve, and a master brake cylinder. The brake power assist unit is connected via the brake valve to the control unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于致动机动车辆的至少两个操作系统的液压系统具有用于存储液压介质的第一液压介质储存器。 分配阀连接到第一液压介质储存器和机动车辆的操作系统。 控制单元连接到分配阀,其被配置为将液压介质从第一液压介质储存器分配到机动车辆的操作系统并且控制液压介质到机动车辆的操作系统的流动,使得一个 的操作系统在液压介质的供给方面具有优先权。 操作系统中的第一个是具有制动助力单元,制动阀和主制动缸的制动装置。 制动助力单元经由制动阀连接到控制单元。

    Storage device for a liquid medium
    2.
    发明授权
    Storage device for a liquid medium 失效
    液体介质储存装置

    公开(公告)号:US06923223B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10626408

    申请日:2003-07-24

    IPC分类号: F15B1/10 B67C3/02

    摘要: A storage device for a liquid medium has a housing having an interior provided with at least one partitioning element dividing the interior into a first chamber for receiving the liquid medium and into a second chamber filled at least partially with a gas under pressure. The gas keeps the liquid medium in the first chamber under pressure. The at least one partitioning element is formed at least partially of an expandable bellows fastened pressure-tightly to a lid of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体介质的存储装置具有壳体,其具有设置有至少一个分隔件的内部,该至少一个分隔件将内部分成用于接收液体介质的第一室,并且至少部分地填充有压力气体的第二室。 气体在第一室内保持液体介质的压力。 所述至少一个分隔元件至少部分地由紧固地连接到壳体的盖的可膨胀波纹管形成。

    Control device for a semiautomatic gearshift mechanism of vehicles, preferably motor vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Control device for a semiautomatic gearshift mechanism of vehicles, preferably motor vehicles 失效
    用于车辆半自动变速机构的控制装置,优选机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06851326B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10102551

    申请日:2002-03-19

    摘要: A control device for semiautomatic gearshifting mechanisms of motor vehicles has a selector shaft of a gearshifting mechanism and at least one rotatable shifting element acting on the selector shaft so as to rotate and axially move the selector shaft for selecting a gutter and shifting a gear. A switching valve actuates the at least one shifting element for rotating the selector shaft and for axially moving the selector shaft. The shifting element is a shift drum with at least one control curve. The control curve is a groove in the mantle of the shifting element. The control device provides a simplified hydraulic control of the switching valves and has a simplified configuration.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的半自动换档机构的控制装置具有换挡机构的选择轴和作用在选择轴上的至少一个可旋转移动元件,以便使选择轴旋转并轴向移动,以选择沟槽和换档。 切换阀驱动至少一个移动元件,用于旋转选择轴并且用于轴向移动选择轴。 移动元件是具有至少一个控制曲线的换档鼓。 控制曲线是移动元件的地幔中的槽。 控制装置提供了简化的开关阀的液压控制,并具有简化的结构。

    Device and method for selecting a gutter of a transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Device and method for selecting a gutter of a transmission 失效
    用于选择传输天线的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06615682B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US10093356

    申请日:2002-03-07

    IPC分类号: F16H5900

    摘要: An actuator for gutter selection in a gear positioning device for an automatic manual transmission has a selector shaft with a selector finger. A gutter selection device is movable back and forth along an axis into a first position and a second position. The selector finger of the selector shaft can move into engagement and out of engagement with the gutter selection device. A single valve device is provided for determining the first and second positions of the gutter selection device.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动手动变速器的齿轮定位装置中用于沟槽选择的致动器具有带选择指的选择轴。 沟槽选择装置可沿轴线前后移动到第一位置和第二位置。 选择器轴的选择手指可以移动到与沟槽选择装置接合并脱离接合。 提供单个阀装置用于确定沟槽选择装置的第一和第二位置。

    Gear actuator for engaging and/or disengaging gears of a transmission
    6.
    发明授权
    Gear actuator for engaging and/or disengaging gears of a transmission 失效
    用于啮合和/或分离变速器齿轮的齿轮致动器

    公开(公告)号:US06723021B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10093361

    申请日:2002-03-07

    IPC分类号: F16H6140

    摘要: A gear actuator for engaging and disengaging gears in an automatic manual transmission has a single working piston or two working pistons provided with a first working piston surface and a second working piston surface. An auxiliary piston is provided also. A pressure control valve controls a pressure supplied to the second working piston surface. A shut-off valve is provided. The first working piston surface and the pressure valve are supplied with a system pressure of a hydraulic system. The first working piston surface and the pressure control valve can be decoupled from the system pressure of the hydraulic system by the shut-off valve.

    摘要翻译: 用于在自动手动变速器中接合和分离齿轮的齿轮致动器具有设置有第一工作活塞表面和第二工作活塞表面的单个工作活塞或两个工作活塞。 还提供辅助活塞。 压力控制阀控制供给到第二工作活塞表面的压力。 提供截止阀。 第一工作活塞表面和压力阀被供给液压系统的系统压力。 第一工作活塞表面和压力控制阀可以通过截止阀与液压系统的系统压力分离。

    Actuating device for a differential lock, preferably a frictional lock
    7.
    发明授权
    Actuating device for a differential lock, preferably a frictional lock 失效
    用于差速锁的驱动装置,优选为摩擦锁

    公开(公告)号:US06419607B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09594914

    申请日:2000-06-15

    IPC分类号: F16H4803

    CPC分类号: F16H48/22 F16H48/08 F16H48/27

    摘要: An actuating device for a differential lock has a piston housing having a pressure chamber. An actuator piston is arranged in the pressure chamber of the piston housing. A hydraulic medium tank is provided. A pump conveys a hydraulic medium from the tank to one end of the actuator piston, wherein the actuator piston can move in the pressure chamber and acts on the lock when loaded by the hydraulic medium. One or more conduits connect the hydraulic medium tank and the pressure chamber to one another. The conduit has a temperature-dependent throttle element for adjusting a flow cross-section for the hydraulic medium based on the temperature of the hydraulic medium.

    摘要翻译: 用于差速锁的致动装置具有具有压力室的活塞壳体。 致动器活塞布置在活塞壳体的压力室中。 提供液压介质箱。 泵将液压介质从罐传送到致动器活塞的一端,其中致动器活塞可以在压力室中移动,并在由液压介质加载时作用在锁上。 一个或多个管道将液压介质箱和压力室彼此连接。 导管具有温度依赖的节流元件,用于基于液压介质的温度来调节液压介质的流动横截面。

    Single analyte molecule detection by fibre fluorescence probe
    8.
    发明授权
    Single analyte molecule detection by fibre fluorescence probe 失效
    通过纤维荧光探针检测单分析物

    公开(公告)号:US07657133B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11573800

    申请日:2005-08-18

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: An apparatus for single analyte molecule detection includes: a light source (20) for generating excitation light; a dichroic mirror (22) disposed on a first path of excitation light generated by the light source, wherein the mirror directs excitation light into a fiber aligner (30); an optical transducer coupled to the light source by the fiber aligner, the optical transducer comprising an optical waveguide (40) made of dielectric material having a first dielectrical index; a photon detector (70) disposed to receive fluorescent back radiation, wherein when a test solution having a second dielectric index lower than the first index is provided and comprises one or more target molecules, excitation light is transmitted by the waveguide and exits a waveguide tip disposed in the test solution so as to excite one or more target molecules; subsequently, the waveguide transmits back radiation along a second path to the photon detector that detects the transmitted back radiation.

    摘要翻译: 用于单一分析物分子检测的装置包括:用于产生激发光的光源(20); 分色镜(22),设置在由所述光源产生的激发光的第一路径上,其中所述反射镜将激发光引导到光纤对准器(30)中; 由光纤对准器耦合到光源的光学传感器,所述光学换能器包括由具有第一介电折射率的介电材料制成的光波导(40); 设置为接收荧光反射辐射的光子检测器(70),其中当提供具有低于第一指数的第二介电指数的测试溶液并且包括一个或多个靶分子时,激发光由波导传输并离开波导尖端 放置在测试溶液中以激发一个或多个靶分子; 随后,波导将沿着第二路径的反射辐射传输到检测传输的反射辐射的光子检测器。