公开(公告)号：US06779587B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US10276933

申请日：2003-05-16

申请人： Axel Weyer ,  Horst von Wyl ,  Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Dieter Böttger ,  Axel Selke ,  Peter Schmidt

发明人： Axel Weyer ,  Horst von Wyl ,  Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Dieter Böttger ,  Axel Selke ,  Peter Schmidt

IPC分类号： B22D11128

CPC分类号： B22D11/208 ,  B22D11/128 ,  B22D11/16

摘要： A method and a device for adjusting one or more roll segments (1) in a continuous casting installation for metals, especially for steel materials, the rolls (1a) of which adjusted in the segment upper frame (2) and the segment lower frame (3) on frame cross members (5) by pairs (4) of hydraulic piston-cylinder units in a position-and/or pressure-controlled manner, wherein an operation for guiding and/or pressing the casting strands (6) is switched from a position-controlled to a pressure-controlled operation when pressure within the respective pair (4) of piston-cylinder units reaches a predetermined maximum value, whereby an improved reaction is effected by operating the piston-cylinder unit of every roll segment (1) in the case of overload, in subsequent steps at a reduced pressure or in a pressureless switching mode until the switching mode is reached in which the segment upper frame (2) can be opened to some extent.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在用于金属，特别是钢材的连续铸造设备中调整一个或多个辊段（1）的方法和装置，其中在所述段上框架（2）和所述段下框架（2）中调节的辊（1a） 3）通过位置和/或压力控制方式的液压活塞 - 气缸单元的对（4）在框架横向构件（5）上，其中用于引导和/或挤压铸造股线（6）的操作从 当活塞 - 气缸单元的相应对（4）内的压力达到预定的最大值时，位置控制到压力控制操作，从而通过操作每个辊段（1）的活塞 - 气缸单元来实现改进的反应， 在过载的情况下，在减压或无压切换模式的后续步骤中，直到达到切换模式，其中段上框架（2）可以在一定程度上打开。

公开(公告)号：US3985988A

公开(公告)日：1976-10-12

申请号：US510717

申请日：1974-09-30

申请人： Gerhard Korner ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Gerhard Korner ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/915 ,  H01H33/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/901 ,  H01H33/903

摘要： A circuit breaker assembly is provided with a pair of contact elements defining therebetween an arc site across which an arc is struck upon separation of the contacts to break the circuit within which the breaker is connected. A compressed gas contained within a quenching chamber is caused to flow across the quenching site to quench the arc upon breaking of the contact. A pair of electrodes located within an auxilliary gas chamber operate to strike a second arc simultaneously with the circuit breaking operation in order to increase pressure in the auxiliary chamber thereby providing auxiliary power to enhance the circuit breaking operation and quenching of the main arc.

摘要翻译： 断路器组件设置有一对接触元件，在其间限定了电弧位置，在分离触点时，电弧被击中，以断开断路器连接的电路。 包含在淬火室内的压缩气体流过淬火位置，以在接触断裂时淬火。 位于辅助气室内的一对电极与断路操作同时进行第二电弧，以增加辅助室中的压力，从而提供辅助电力以增强主电弧的断路操作和淬火。

公开(公告)号：US5084485A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-28

申请号：US718743

申请日：1991-06-21

申请人： Gerhard Heilig ,  Rolf Wiedermann ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Gerhard Heilig ,  Rolf Wiedermann ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： C08G18/02 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/09 ,  C08G18/22 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08L75/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/092 ,  C08G18/225 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  Y10S521/902

摘要： Rigid foams containing urethane and isocyanurate groups are made by reacting a polyisocyanate with a compound containing at least two isocyanate reactive hydrogen atoms in the presence of an aqueous solution of alkali metal carboxylate in accordance with known techniques. The aqueous alkali metal carboxylate solution has an alkali metal carboxylate content of from about 10 to about 50% by weight. The alkali metal carboxylates are preferably alkali metal acetates such as potassium acetate. This process is carried out at an index above 150. The product foams are particularly useful as insulating materials.

摘要翻译： 根据已知技术，含有氨基甲酸酯和异氰脲酸酯基团的刚性泡沫体通过使多异氰酸酯与含有至少两个异氰酸酯反应性氢原子的化合物在碱金属羧酸盐水溶液存在下反应而制备。 碱金属羧酸盐水溶液的碱金属羧酸盐含量为约10至约50重量％。 碱金属羧酸盐优选为碱金属乙酸盐，例如乙酸钾。 该过程在150以上的指标下进行。产品泡沫特别适用于绝缘材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080290224A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12084739

申请日：2006-10-17

申请人： Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Axel Stavenow

发明人： Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Axel Stavenow

IPC分类号： F16L3/22 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F15D1/04

CPC分类号： B22D11/225 ,  B22D11/1248

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus (100) for carrying cooling water away from the narrow sides (210) of a slab (200) passed essentially vertically through a secondary cooling device after casting in a continuous casting installation. In order to prevent partial overcooling of the slab at its edges, the apparatus (100) according to the invention comprises a plurality of water drainage devices (110-n), which are arranged such that they are distributed in a vertical direction over the length of the narrow side of the slab. This plurality of water drainage devices (110-n) is carried by a vertically arranged collecting downpipe (120). The collecting downpipe additionally serves for collecting the cooling water that is drained by the plurality of water drainage devices (110-n) and carrying it away in a decentralized manner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于承载冷却水远离板坯（200）的冷却水（100）的设备（100），该板坯在连续铸造设备中铸造之后基本垂直地穿过第二冷却装置。 为了防止板坯在其边缘处的部分过冷，根据本发明的装置（100）包括多个排水装置（110-n），它们被布置为使得它们在长度方向上沿垂直方向分布 的狭窄的一面。 该多个排水装置（110-n）由垂直设置的集水管（120）承载。 集水管还用于收集由多个排水装置（110-n）排出的冷却水，并以分散的方式将其排出。

公开(公告)号：US4546781A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-15

申请号：US549559

申请日：1983-11-07

申请人： Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： A45D2/00 ,  A45D2/32

CPC分类号： A45D2/32

摘要： A permanent wave curler (41) has a roller sleeve (42) onto which a lock of hair can be rolled up and which, after the lock of hair has been rolled up, must be fixed with respect to the latter. In order to prevent kinks from forming on the rolled-up lock of hair, stopping levers (43) are arranged at both ends of the roller sleeve, which levers lie approximately radially with respect to the sleeve axis and are rotatably mounted on the latter, it being possible to couple the stopping levers with the roller sleeve (42) at least in the direction in which the lock of hair is unwound. The spindles (44, 45) of the stopping levers (43) are rotatable separately from each other and can be coupled with the roller sleeve (46) separately from each other (FIG. 6).

摘要翻译： 永久性卷曲器（41）具有一个滚筒套（42），一个头发可以卷起在其上，并且在头发被卷起之后，必须相对于其固定。 为了防止在卷起的锁头上形成扭结，止动杆（43）布置在辊套的两端，该杆相对于套筒轴线大致径向放置并且可旋转地安装在该套筒轴上， 至少在解锁头发的方向上可以将止动杆与辊套（42）连接起来。 止动杆（43）的主轴（44,45）可以彼此分开旋转，并且可以与辊套（46）彼此分开地联接（图6）。

公开(公告)号：US5223549A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-29

申请号：US744210

申请日：1991-08-13

申请人： Rolf Wiedermann ,  Gerhard Heilig ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Rolf Wiedermann ,  Gerhard Heilig ,  Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/06 ,  C09K21/14

CPC分类号： C08J9/141 ,  C08G18/4202 ,  C08G18/6633 ,  C08G18/664 ,  C08G18/6644 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2101/0033 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y10S521/906

摘要： Rigid polyurethane foams are produced by reacting a polyisocyanate with a polyester containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of 400 to 10,000 in the presence of water, an organic blowing agent, a flameproofing agent and a compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight in the range from 32 to 399 as crosslinking agent, optionally in the presence of known auxiliaries and additives. The polyester, the flameproofing agent and the crosslinking agent are used in quantities such that from about 15 to about 35 parts by weight of polyester, from about 50 to about 80 parts by weight flameproofing agent and from about 5 to about 15 parts by weight of crosslinking agent (with the sum of the parts by weight of these components adding up to 100) are present. These foams are useful as insulating materials in applications where flame resistance is important.

摘要翻译： 刚性聚氨酯泡沫体是通过使多异氰酸酯与含有至少两个异氰酸酯反应性氢原子并在水，有机发泡剂，防火剂和至少包含至少一种的化合物的存在下分子量为400至10,000的聚酯反应来制备的 两个异氰酸酯反应性氢原子，分子量范围为32至399，作为交联剂，任选地在已知助剂和添加剂的存在下。 聚酯，防火剂和交联剂的使用量使得约15至约35重量份的聚酯，约50至约80重量份的防火剂和约5至约15重量份的聚酯， 存在交联剂（这些组分的重量份数相加至100）。 这些泡沫在阻燃性很重要的应用中可用作绝缘材料。

公开(公告)号：US4691720A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

申请号：US768468

申请日：1985-08-22

申请人： Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： A45D19/00 ,  A45D19/02 ,  A45D24/16 ,  A45D24/22

CPC分类号： A45D19/02 ,  A45D2019/0066

摘要： An appliance for partially dyeing the hair consists of a comb-like part (1), a handle part (2) connected thereto and a dye applicator device (3). In order to give the appliance a simple construction and to conform it so that it operates without faults and is particularly easy to use, the dye applicator device is constructed as a brush device (4) which is movable relative to the comb part (1) between a dye collecting position, in which the bristles (6) point away from the comb part (1), and a dye dispensing position, in which the bristles (6) are in contact with the comb teeth (15). The brush device (4) is pivotable about an axis oriented approximately parallel to the comb part (1), and can be actuated by use of a pivot lever (13).

摘要翻译： 用于部分染发的器具包括梳状部分（1），连接到其上的手柄部分（2）和染料涂抹器装置（3）。 为了给予器具简单的构造并使其符合它以使其无缺陷地运行并且特别容易使用，染色施加器装置被构造为可相对于梳部（1）移动的刷装置（4） 在其中刷毛（6）指向梳子部分（1）的染料收集位置和其中刷毛（6）与梳齿（15）接触的染料分配位置之间。 刷装置（4）可围绕大致平行于梳部（1）定向的轴线枢转，并且可以通过使用枢转杆（13）来致动。

公开(公告)号：US07905271B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-15

申请号：US12084739

申请日：2006-10-17

申请人： Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Axel Stavenow

发明人： Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Axel Stavenow

IPC分类号： B22D11/124

CPC分类号： B22D11/225 ,  B22D11/1248

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus (100) for carrying cooling water away from the narrow sides (210) of a slab (200) passed essentially vertically through a secondary cooling device after casting in a continuous casting installation. In order to prevent partial overcooling of the slab at its edges, the apparatus (100) according to the invention comprises a plurality of water drainage devices (110-n), which are arranged such that they are distributed in a vertical direction over the length of the narrow side of the slab. This plurality of water drainage devices (110-n) is carried by a vertically arranged collecting downpipe (120). The collecting downpipe additionally serves for collecting the cooling water that is drained by the plurality of water drainage devices (110-n) and carrying it away in a decentralized manner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于承载冷却水远离板坯（200）的冷却水（100）的设备（100），该板坯在连续铸造设备中铸造之后基本垂直地穿过第二冷却装置。 为了防止板坯在其边缘处的部分过冷，根据本发明的装置（100）包括多个排水装置（110-n），它们被布置为使得它们在长度方向上沿垂直方向分布 的狭窄的一面。 该多个排水装置（110-n）由垂直设置的集水管（120）承载。 集水管还用于收集由多个排水装置（110-n）排出的冷却水，并以分散的方式将其排出。

公开(公告)号：US5472997A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US256584

申请日：1994-07-18

申请人： Thomas Koslowski ,  Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Olaf Musebrink

发明人： Thomas Koslowski ,  Wolfgang Schmitz ,  Olaf Musebrink

IPC分类号： B29B17/00 ,  C08J11/06 ,  C08J11/14

CPC分类号： B29B17/0026 ,  B29B17/0042 ,  C08J11/06 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/701 ,  Y10S525/938 ,  Y10S526/94

摘要： The invention relates to a process for reprocessing plastic wastes, in which the plastic wastes filled into vessels are autoclaved as coherent, porous bundles with high water absorption capacity in a steam atmosphere at approximately 150.degree. to 220.degree. C., preferably 165.degree. to 190.degree. C., and melted by this means, at the end of the autoclaving process, the resulting bodies of molten plastic are at least partly dried by re-evaporating the water contained therein and are cooled.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00095 Sec。 371日期：1994年7月18日 102（e）1994年7月18日PCT PCT 1993年1月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 14154 日期：1993年7月22日。本发明涉及一种后处理塑料废料的方法，其中填充在容器中的塑料废料在约150℃至220℃的蒸汽气氛中被高压灭菌为具有高吸水能力的相干多孔束 优选165℃至190℃，并且通过这种方式熔化，在高压灭菌过程结束时，所得到的熔融塑料体通过再蒸发其中所含的水至少部分地被干燥并被冷却。

公开(公告)号：US4462413A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US279575

申请日：1981-07-01

申请人： Wolfgang Schmitz

发明人： Wolfgang Schmitz

IPC分类号： A45D19/00 ,  A45D19/02 ,  A45D24/22

CPC分类号： A45D19/02 ,  A45D2019/0066

摘要： Appliances for the partial dyeing of hair are intended, for example, to serve for dyeing individual strands of hair, in order to achieve stylish effects as a result of the color contrast.To ensure that the appliance is mastered even by less experienced staff and that dyeing is simplified and speeded up, the appliance has at least one guide prong (14), which is provided in its interior with a dye-feed bore (16) and on at least one side, spaced at a distance from the prong end (19), with at least one peripheral dye-outlet orifice (21). The appliance also includes a dye container (3), which is connected to the dye-feed bore (16) of the guide prong (14) and out of which the dye can be expressed by means of pressure, and at least one masking prong (22) which is located spaced at a distance from the guide prong and covers hair not to be dyed and which is located, approximately transversely to the working direction of the guide prong (14), next to the latter.

摘要翻译： 用于头发部分染色的器具旨在例如用于染色单根毛发，以便由于颜色对比而获得时尚效果。 为了确保即使经验较少的工作人员也掌握了该设备，并且染色被简化和加速，该设备具有至少一个引导插脚（14），其在其内部设置有染料供给孔（16），并且 至少一个侧面，其与尖端（19）间隔开一定距离，与至少一个外围染料出口孔（21）隔开。 该器具还包括染色容器（3），其连接到引导针头（14）的染料供给孔（16），并且可以通过压力将染料表示出来，并且至少一个掩蔽针 （22），其位于与引导针头隔开一段距离处，并且覆盖与未被染色的头发大致横向于导向针（14）的工作方向的位置，而后者相邻。