Anticorrosion binders comprising phosphate or phosphonate groups
    1.
    发明授权
    Anticorrosion binders comprising phosphate or phosphonate groups 失效
    在包含磷酸盐或膦酸酯基团的保护胶体存在下制备的防腐粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06218456B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09321547

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: C08F224

    CPC分类号: C08F220/18 C08F230/02

    摘要: An aqueous polymer dispersion obtainable by emulsion polymerization of a monomer mixture A) comprising from 50 to 100% by weight of C1-C18 alkyl (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters, vinylaromatic compounds, or mixtures thereof, in the presence of a protective colloid B) composed of b1) from 2 to 40% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated copolymerizable compounds (monomers) having at least one phosphate or phosphonate group b2) from 0 to 98% by weight of C1-C18 alkyl (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters or vinylaromatic compounds b3) from 0 to 50% by weight of further monomers, the amounts by weight being based on the protective colloid.

    摘要翻译: 通过将单体混合物A)的乳液聚合得到的聚合物水分散体A)包含50至100重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸C 1 -C 18烷基酯,乙烯基酯,乙烯基芳族化合物或其混合物,在保护胶体B )bb)2〜40重量%的具有至少一个磷酸酯或膦酸酯基团的烯属不饱和可共聚化合物(单体)b2)0〜98重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸C 1 -C 18烷基酯,乙烯基酯或乙烯基芳族化合物b3 )0至50重量%的其它单体,其量以保护胶体为基准。

    Process and apparatus for preparing polymer dispersions
    5.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for preparing polymer dispersions 审中-公开
    制备聚合物分散体的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050261423A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US10482415

    申请日:2002-07-11

    CPC分类号: C08F2/22

    摘要: A process for preparing polymer dispersions of at least one of the polymerizable monomers from the groups consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters of carboxylic acids having 1-20 carbon atoms, vinylaromatic compounds, nitrites, vinyl halides, vinyl ethers, hydrocarbons having 2-8 carbon atoms, and hydroxyl-containing monomers in emulsion polymerization technology at a polymerization temperature of at least 40° C., in the presence of a free-radical polymerization initiator, which comprises preparing the polymer, which forms to at least 85% by weight from one or more of these monomers. In a first stage, water, as reaction-inert solvent, dispersing assistants where appropriate, seed where appropriate, and a first portion of monomer(s), where appropriate, are introduced. In a second stage, the initiator is added, and in a third stage, the remainder or full amount of monomer(s) are added directly or in emulsion form in the presence of further water and, where appropriate, further dispersing assistant or other auxiliaries. It is possible for the first and second stages or second and third stages in each case also to be run in one stage while second and third stages can be run through in a gradient procedure, and in all or some stages the reaction mixture present as a dispersion is moved by an external circuit (10) which leads from and back to the polymerization vessel (2) and which comprises one or more extremely low-shear-conveying cylinder or tubular diaphragm pumps (7) and at least one heat exchanger (8), the polymerization temperature being between 40° C. and 120° C.

    摘要翻译: 制备由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,具有1-20个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯组成的组中的至少一种可聚合单体的聚合物分散体的方法,乙烯基芳族化合物,亚硝酸盐,乙烯基卤化物,乙烯基醚,具有 2-8个碳原子和含羟基的单体,在聚合温度至少为40℃的情况下,在自由基聚合引发剂的存在下,包括制备聚合物,其形成至少85 这些单体中的一种或多种的重量%。 在第一阶段中,引入作为反应惰性溶剂的水,适当时的分散助剂,适当的种子和适当的第一部分单体。 在第二阶段中,加入引发剂,在第三阶段,剩余或全部量的单体直接或以乳液的形式在另外的水存在下加入,并且在适当情况下进一步分散助剂或其它助剂 。 在每种情况下,第一阶段或第二阶段或第二阶段和第三阶段都可能在一个阶段中运行,而第二阶段和第三阶段可以以梯度程序运行,并且在所有或某些阶段中,反应混合物呈现为 分散体通过从聚合容器(2)引出并返回到聚合容器(2)的外部电路(10)移动,并且包括一个或多个极低剪切输送圆柱体或管状隔膜泵(7)和至少一个热交换器(8) ),聚合温度在40℃至120℃之间。

    Method of coating substrates comprising polyurethane
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of coating substrates comprising polyurethane 失效
    涂覆包含聚氨酯的基材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06265028B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09348293

    申请日:1999-07-07

    IPC分类号: B05D302

    摘要: Aqueous formulations comprising: i) at least one film-forming polymer A constructed from ethylenically unsaturated monomers M and present in dispersed form in the aqueous formulation, said monomers M comprising at least one monethylenically unsaturated monomer M1 of the formula I  where X, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in claim 1 and ii) at least one compound B having two or more aldehyde groups are used for coating substrates consisting essentially of polyurethanes.

    摘要翻译: 水性制剂,其包含:i)至少一种由烯属不饱和单体M构成并以分散形式存在于水性制剂中的成膜聚合物A,所述单体M包含至少一种式I的单烯属不饱和单体M1,其中X,R 1, R2和R3如权利要求1所定义,ii)至少一种具有两个或更多个醛基的化合物B用于涂覆基本上由聚氨酯组成的基材。

    Protective colloid stabilized emulsion polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and adhesive product thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Protective colloid stabilized emulsion polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and adhesive product thereof 失效
    烯属不饱和单体的保护胶体稳定乳液聚合及其粘合剂产品

    公开(公告)号:US06538057B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09082187

    申请日:1998-05-21

    IPC分类号: C09J15700

    CPC分类号: C09J133/08 C09J157/00

    摘要: Adhesives comprising: a) from 5.0 to 95.0% by weight of an adhesive dispersion having a viscosity in the range from 2000 to 10,000 mpPa·s, which comprises (a1) an aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by free-radical polymerization of a mixture M which comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer A to give a polymer P in the presence of at least one protective colloid-based on a water-soluble prepolymer which comprises at least one water-soluble monomer B, and further additives if desired, (a2) if desired, a base selected from the group consisting of alkali metal.hydroxides, ammonia and volatile organic amines, (a3) if desired, a completely water-miscible organic solvent, and, further additives; (b) from 0 to 90.0% by weight of a polysaccharide and/or a protein and/or a protein degradation product; (c) from 0 to 95.0% by weight of at least one filler; (d) from 0 to 10.0% by weight of at least one emulsifier; (e) from 0 to 30.0% by weight of further additives; (f) water to 100% by weight; processes for their preparation, and their use.

    摘要翻译: 粘合剂,其包含:a)5.0至95.0重量%的粘度分布,其粘度范围为2000至10,000mpPa.s,其包含(a1)通过混合物的自由基聚合获得的聚合物水分散体 M,其包含至少一种烯键式不饱和单体A,以在至少一种保护胶体存在下得到聚合物P,所述保护胶体基于包含至少一种水溶性单体B的水溶性预聚物,以及如果需要的其它添加剂( a2)如果需要,选自碱金属氢氧化物,氨和挥发性有机胺的碱,(a3)如果需要,完全与水混溶的有机溶剂,以及其它添加剂; (b)0至90.0重量%的多糖和/或蛋白质和/或蛋白质降解产物; (c)0至95.0重量%的至少一种填料; (d)0至10.0重量%的至少一种乳化剂; (e)0至30.0重量%的其它添加剂; (f)水至100重量%;其制备方法及其用途。