Mediator-less biofuel cell
    1.
    发明授权
    Mediator-less biofuel cell 失效
    无中介生物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US5976719A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US919320

    申请日:1997-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/16

    CPC分类号: H01M8/16 Y02E60/527 Y02P70/56

    摘要: The present invention provides a biofuel cell which can react with an electrode without mediator. The microorganism of a biofuel cell according to the present invention can directly consume the electrons generated from a fermentative metabolism of the microorganism through an electron metabolism without energy conservation. Therefore, if waste water is utilized as a fuel (substrate) in the biofuel cell according to the present invention, the amount of sludge production will be reduced and the efficiency of catabolizing organic materials will be increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够在没有介质的情况下与电极反应的生物燃料电池。 根据本发明的生物燃料电池的微生物可以通过电子代谢直接消耗由微生物的发酵代谢产生的电子而无需节能。 因此,如果在根据本发明的生物燃料电池中使用废水作为燃料(基材),则污泥产生量将减少,并且分解代谢有机材料的效率将增加。

    Membraneless and mediatorless microbial fuel cell
    2.
    发明申请
    Membraneless and mediatorless microbial fuel cell 失效
    无膜和无介体的微生物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050208343A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10514180

    申请日:2003-05-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a mediator-less microbial fuel cell comprising a cathode compartment, an anode compartment, with or without glass wool and glass bead for separating the two compartments, an element for feeding air to the cathode compartment, and an element for feeding wastewater to the anode compartment. The cell further comprises an element for controlling the distance between the cathode compartment and the anode compartment. Graphite felt or graphite felt coated with a metal such as platinum is used as an electrode of the cathode compartment, and a buffer solution is used in the anode compartment. A mediator-less microbial fuel cell according to the present invention can be operated without using an expensive cation-exchange membrane, of which efficiency is by no means inferior to prior wastewater treatment methods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种无中介的微生物燃料电池,其包括阴极室,具有或不具有玻璃棉的阳极室和用于分离两个室的玻璃珠,用于将空气供入阴极室的元件和用于将废水送入 阳极室。 电池还包括用于控制阴极室和阳极室之间的距离的元件。 用金属如铂的石墨毡或石墨毡用作阴极室的电极,在阳极室中使用缓冲溶液。 根据本发明的无介体的微生物燃料电池可以在不使用昂贵的阳离子交换膜的情况下操作,其效率绝不逊于现有的废水处理方法。

    Membraneless and mediatorless microbial fuel cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Membraneless and mediatorless microbial fuel cell 失效
    无膜和无介体的微生物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07544429B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US10514180

    申请日:2003-05-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a mediator-less microbial fuel cell comprising a cathode compartment, an anode compartment, with or without glass wool and glass bead for separating the two compartments, an element for feeding air to the cathode compartment, and an element for feeding wastewater to the anode compartment. The cell further comprises an element for controlling the distance between the cathode compartment and the anode compartment. Graphite felt or graphite felt coated with a metal such as platinum is used as an electrode of the cathode compartment, and a buffer solution is used in the anode compartment. A mediator-less microbial fuel cell according to the present invention can be operated without using an expensive cation-exchange membrane, of which efficiency is by no means inferior to prior wastewater treatment methods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种无中介的微生物燃料电池,其包括阴极室,具有或不具有玻璃棉的阳极室和用于分离两个室的玻璃珠,用于将空气供入阴极室的元件和用于将废水送入 阳极室。 电池还包括用于控制阴极室和阳极室之间的距离的元件。 用金属如铂的石墨毡或石墨毡用作阴极室的电极,在阳极室中使用缓冲溶液。 根据本发明的无介体的微生物燃料电池可以在不使用昂贵的阳离子交换膜的情况下操作,其效率绝不逊于现有的废水处理方法。