SELF IGNITION OPERATION OF ALTERNATIVE FUEL INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    1.
    发明申请
    SELF IGNITION OPERATION OF ALTERNATIVE FUEL INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
    自燃燃油内燃机自燃操作

    公开(公告)号:US20150027424A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-29

    申请号:US14381003

    申请日:2013-02-27

    IPC分类号: F02M43/00

    摘要: A method for operating a self ignition internal combustion engine (ICE) with a low cetane fuel such as alternative fuels, for example pyrolysis oil, as well as an ICE are disclosed. To reach self ignition conditions one may provide the internal combustion engine to have a compression ratio of at least 17:1, for example, 18:1 (step 100). Moreover, one may load a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine with charge air having a minimal temperature in the range of 340 degrees K to 360 degrees K (step 200) and inject the low cetane fuel at an injection angle of a piston of the internal combustion engine within the range of 20° to 10°, for example between 17.5° to 11° before top dead center into the charge air (step 300), thereby forming a low cetane fuel-charge air mixture. Compressing the low cetane fuel-charge air mixture further during the combustion cycle may result in a compression end temperature of at least 1000 K, allowing self ignition of the low cetane fuel.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用诸如替代燃料(例如热解油)以及ICE的低十六烷值燃料来操作自点火式内燃机(ICE)的方法。 为了达到自燃条件,可以提供内燃机的压缩比至少为17:1,例如18:1(步骤100)。 此外,可以将具有最小温度的加压空气在340度K至360度K的范围内加载内燃机的燃烧室(步骤200),并且以低于10℃的活塞的喷射角度注入低十六烷值 内燃机在20°至10°的范围内,例如在上止点之前的17.5°至11°之间进入增压空气(步骤300),从而形成低十六烷值的燃料加注空气混合物。 在燃烧循环期间进一步压缩低十六烷值燃料加注空气混合物可导致至少1000K的压缩终止温度,允许低十六烷值燃料自燃。

    EXHAUST GAS COOLER
    3.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS COOLER 有权
    排气冷却器

    公开(公告)号:US20150033710A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-05

    申请号:US14377917

    申请日:2013-02-08

    IPC分类号: F01N3/04 F28C3/06 F02M25/07

    摘要: For exhaust gas recirculation in internal combustion engines operating, for example, with low sulphur marine diesel oil, an exhaust gas cooler with a cooling unit may be applied that uses a liquid injection system to maintain clean and/or clean a cooling surface of the cooling unit. The liquid injection system may provide liquid into an exhaust gas passage upstream of and or along a condensation starting region the cooling surface, thereby reducing the formation of films and deposits from particulate matter and condensing liquid of an evaporated liquid within the exhaust gas such as sulphuric acid and/or water, as those deposits could otherwise at least partially block the exhaust gas cooler.

    摘要翻译: 对于例如使用低硫船用柴油操作的内燃机中的废气再循环,可以应用具有冷却单元的废气冷却器,其使用液体喷射系统来保持清洁和/或清洁冷却的冷却表面 单元。 液体注入系统可以在冷却表面的冷凝起始区域的上游和/或沿着冷凝起始区域的排气通道中提供液体,从而减少颗粒物质的形成和沉积物,并将排出气体中蒸发的液体的液体如硫酸 酸和/或水,因为这些沉积物可能至少部分地阻挡废气冷却器。