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公开(公告)号：US5624427A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US374269
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Carl L. Bergman , Kimberly A. Dreier , Miguel A. Robles , Donald C. Roe , Mark J. Kline , Margaret H. Hasse
发明人： Carl L. Bergman , Kimberly A. Dreier , Miguel A. Robles , Donald C. Roe , Mark J. Kline , Margaret H. Hasse
CPC分类号： A44B18/0011 , A61F13/627 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： The present invention provides a refastenable fastening device including female fastening component preferably comprising a base web and an engaging layer. The base web comprises a structural elastic-like film (SELF) web and is joined to the engaging layer which comprises a plurality of filaments or a nonwoven web. The SELF web exhibits an elastic-like behavior in the direction of elongation without the use of added elastic materials. The SELF web includes a strainable network having at least two distinct regions comprised of the same material composition. The first region is oriented substantially parallel to an axis of elongation such that it will undergo a molecular-level deformation in response to an applied axial elongation in a direction substantially parallel to the elongation axis before a substantial portion of the second region undergoes any substantial molecular-level deformation. The second regions initially undergo a substantially geometric deformation in response to an applied elongation in a direction substantially parallel to the axis. The second regions include a plurality of raised rib-like elements which act in conjunction with the filaments or nonwoven web to provide a more effective female component with an increased ability to entangle the hooks of a complementary male component.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种可重新扣紧的紧固装置，其包括优选地包括基底纤维网和接合层的凹形紧固部件。 基底网包括结构弹性膜（SELF）网，并且与接合层接合，该接合层包括多个长丝或非织造网。 SELF纤维网在不使用添加的弹性材料的情况下在伸长方向呈现弹性状态。 SELF网包括具有由相同材料组成构成的至少两个不同区域的可变网络。 第一区域被定向成基本平行于伸长轴线，使得它将在基本上平行于伸长轴线的方向上响应于所施加的轴向伸长率而经历分子水平的变形，然后第二区域的大部分经历任何实质的分子 水平变形。 第二区域最初在基本上平行于轴线的方向上施加的伸长率基本上几何变形。 第二区域包括多个凸起的肋状元件，其与长丝或非织造纤维网结合起作用，以提供更有效的女性部件，其具有增加互补的阳性部件的钩的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US5997521A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US723631
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
发明人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F13/49466 , A61F2013/49041 , A61F2013/49046 , A61F2013/49049
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable training pants, pull-up diapers, incontinence briefs, diaper holders, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, having extensible side panel features that improve the dynamic fit of the diaper around the legs and waist of the wearer. Such absorbent articles include a containment assembly including a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and extensible side panels, each including a waist panel and a thigh panel disposed along each longitudinal edge of the containment assembly in the first waist region. The waist panel and the thigh panel are operatively associated so that the waist panel has a primary direction of extensibility in one direction and the thigh panel has a primary direction of extensibility in a different direction. This forms a multi-directional extensible side panel wherein the waist panel provides tension around the wearer's waist to maintain fit about the waist and to hold the diaper on the wearer, and the thigh panel expands and contracts to maintain a dynamic fit around the leg of the wearer. Thus, the waist and thigh panels reduce the negative effects of the dynamic forces on the absorbent article, such as sagging and gapping that can cause leakage, while increasing freedom of motion and wearer comfort.
摘要翻译： 诸如一次性训练裤，上拉尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，女性卫生服装等的吸收制品具有可延伸的侧板特征，其可改善尿布围绕穿着者的腿和腰部的动态配合。 这种吸收性物品包括包含液体可透过的顶片的容纳组件; 不透液体的底片; 设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 和可伸展的侧板，每个侧板包括沿着第一腰部区域中的容纳组件的每个纵向边缘设置的腰部面板和大腿面板。 腰部面板和大腿面板可操作地相关联，使得腰部面板在一个方向上具有主要延伸方向，并且大腿面板在不同方向上具有主要延展方向。 这形成多方向可伸展侧面板，其中腰围片围绕穿着者的腰部提供张力，以保持腰部的配合并将尿布保持在佩戴者身上，并且大腿面板膨胀和收缩以保持围绕腿部的动态配合 穿着者。 因此，腰部和大腿面板减少吸收制品上的动力的负面影响，例如可能引起渗漏的下垂和间隙，同时增加运动的自由度和佩戴者的舒适度。
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公开(公告)号：US5989236A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US42421
申请日：1998-03-13
CPC分类号： A61F13/493
摘要： A disposable absorbent article including a chassis having a body facing surface and a garment facing surface. The disposable absorbent article also includes a fold down waist feature disposed in the rear waist region which extends longitudinally outwardly from the rear waist edge of the core and includes at least one ear flap extending laterally outwardly from one of the longitudinal edges of the core. A fastening system for joining a portion of the front waist region and a portion of the rear waist region is provided. The fastening system preferably includes a first fastening element disposed on the inner surface of the side panel, a second fastening element disposed on the outer surface of the side panel and a third fastening element disposed on the garment facing surface of the chassis in the front waist region. Both the first fastening element and the second fastening element are separately engageable with the third fastening element such that the absorbent article may be fitted to a wearer in a first configuration wherein the first fastening element is engaged with the third fastening element and a second configuration wherein at least a portion of the waist feature is folded longitudinally inwardly.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性吸收制品，其包括具有面向身体的表面和面向衣服表面的底架。 一次性吸收制品还包括设置在后腰区域中的折叠腰部特征，其从芯部的后腰围纵向向外延伸，并且包括从芯的纵向边缘之一横向向外延伸的至少一个耳片。 提供了用于连接前腰围区域的一部分和后腰围区域的一部分的紧固系统。 紧固系统优选地包括设置在侧板的内表面上的第一紧固元件，设置在侧板的外表面上的第二紧固元件和设置在前腰围的底盘的面向衣服表面上的第三紧固元件 地区。 第一紧固元件和第二紧固元件都可以与第三紧固元件单独接合，使得吸收制品可以以第一构型装配到穿戴者，其中第一紧固元件与第三紧固元件接合，第二构造 腰部特征的至少一部分纵向向内折叠。
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公开(公告)号：US5899895A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US723179
申请日：1996-09-30
申请人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe
发明人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/49019 , A61F13/4902 , A61F2013/49041
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable training pants, pull-up diapers, incontinence briefs, diaper holders, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, having extensible side panel features that improve the dynamic fit of the diaper around the legs and waist of the wearer. Such absorbent articles include a containment assembly having a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and extensible side panels, each including a waist panel and a thigh panel disposed along each longitudinal edge of the containment assembly in the first waist region. The waist panel and the thigh panel are operatively associated so that the waist panel has a primary direction of extensibility in one direction and the thigh panel has a primary direction of extensibility in a different direction. This forms a multi-directional extensible side panel wherein the waist panel provides tension around the wearer's waist to maintain fit about the waist and to hold the diaper on the wearer, and the thigh panel expands and contracts to maintain a dynamic fit around the leg of the wearer. Thus, the waist and thigh panels reduce the negative effects of the dynamic forces on the absorbent article, such as sagging and gapping that can cause leakage, while increasing freedom of motion and wearer comfort.
摘要翻译： 诸如一次性训练裤，上拉尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，女性卫生服装等的吸收制品具有可延伸的侧板特征，其可改善尿布围绕穿着者的腿和腰部的动态配合。 这种吸收制品包括具有液体可透过的顶片的容纳组件; 不透液体的底片; 设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 和可伸展的侧板，每个侧板包括沿着第一腰部区域中的容纳组件的每个纵向边缘设置的腰部面板和大腿面板。 腰部面板和大腿面板可操作地相关联，使得腰部面板在一个方向上具有主要延伸方向，并且大腿面板在不同方向上具有主要延展方向。 这形成多方向可伸展侧面板，其中腰围片围绕穿着者的腰部提供张力，以保持腰部的配合并将尿布保持在佩戴者身上，并且大腿面板膨胀和收缩以保持围绕腿部的动态配合 穿着者。 因此，腰部和大腿面板减少吸收制品上的动力的负面影响，例如可能引起渗漏的下垂和间隙，同时增加运动的自由度和佩戴者的舒适度。
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公开(公告)号：US20090275912A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12498525
申请日：2009-07-07
IPC分类号： A61F13/493
CPC分类号： A61F13/49014 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/493 , A61F13/5638 , A61F13/5655
摘要： An absorbent article with a drawstring member that is at least partially inelastic.
摘要翻译： 具有至少部分无弹性的带束部件的吸收制品。
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公开(公告)号：US6090090A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US234360
申请日：1999-01-20
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Carl L. Bergman
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Carl L. Bergman
IPC分类号： A61F5/44 , A61F5/452 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/534
CPC分类号： A61F13/493 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/539 , A61F2013/1539
摘要： An absorbent insert for use with an outer cover, the outer cover having a front waist region, a rear waist region, a longitudinal centerline and a lateral centerline perpendicular to said longitudinal centerline. The absorbent insert includes a first absorbent assembly; a second absorbent assembly; and an adjustment member adjustably joining the first absorbent assembly and the second absorbent assembly such that the first absorbent assembly and the second absorbent assembly are moveable relative to each other in at least a direction parallel to said longitudinal centerline. The insert also includes a slip element joined with at least a portion of the first absorbent assembly, the slip element providing a low friction surface such that at least a portion of the first absorbent assembly can be positioned over at least a portion of the second absorbent assembly in an overlapping configuration.
摘要翻译： 一种与外盖一起使用的吸收性插入件，外盖具有前腰区，后腰区，纵向中心线和垂直于所述纵向中心线的横向中心线。 吸收性插入物包括第一吸收组件; 第二吸收组件; 以及可调节地连接第一吸收组件和第二吸收组件的调节构件，使得第一吸收组件和第二吸收组件能够在平行于所述纵向中心线的至少一个方向上相对于彼此移动。 插入件还包括与第一吸收组件的至少一部分连接的滑动元件，滑动元件提供低摩擦表面，使得第一吸收组件的至少一部分可位于第二吸收体的至少一部分上 组装在一个重叠的配置。
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公开(公告)号：US5968028A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US925965
申请日：1997-09-09
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Carl L. Bergman
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Carl L. Bergman
CPC分类号： A61F13/493 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/539 , A61F2013/1539
摘要： The present invention is directed to an absorbent article having adjustable absorbent assemblies. The absorbent article includes a chassis having a urine collection zone disposed in at least a portion of the front waist region and a feces collection zone disposed in at least a portion of the rear waist region. The chassis includes a first absorbent assembly, at least a portion of which is located in the urine collection zone. The chassis also includes a second absorbent assembly, at least a portion of which is located in the feces collection zone. The chassis further comprises an adjustment member adjustably joining said first absorbent assembly and said second absorbent assembly such that said first absorbent assembly and said second absorbent assembly are moveable relative to each other in at least a direction parallel to said longitudinal centerline.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有可调吸收组件的吸收制品。 吸收性物品包括具有设置在前腰区域的至少一部分中的尿液收集区域和设置在后腰部区域的至少一部分中的粪便收集区域的底架。 底盘包括第一吸收组件，其至少一部分位于尿液收集区中。 底盘还包括第二吸收组件，其至少一部分位于粪便收集区中。 底盘还包括可调节地连接所述第一吸收组件和所述第二吸收组件的调节构件，使得所述第一吸收组件和所述第二吸收组件可在平行于所述纵向中心线的至少一个方向上相对于彼此移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5947946A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US869362
申请日：1997-06-04
CPC分类号： A61F13/4702 , A61F13/493 , A61F13/4942 , A61F13/5633 , A61F13/84
摘要： A disposable diaper having a first waist region, a second waist region opposed to the first waist region, a crotch region located between the first waist region and the second waist region, a pair of longitudinal edges and a pair of end edges. The disposable diaper further has a topsheet, a backsheet joined with the topsheet, an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet. The diaper includes at least one position retaining element having an initial positioning force and an adjustment force. The position retaining element may be any element included in or joined to the diaper which is bendable and which retains the configuration, orientation, angle, and/or shape of its deformed state until a repositioning force is applied. The position retaining element may be operatively associated with any element(s) of the diaper including the topsheet, backsheet, core, leg cuffs, side panels, waist feature or fastening system.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性尿布，具有第一腰围区域，与第一腰围区域相对的第二腰围区域，位于第一腰围区域和第二腰部区域之间的裆部区域，一对纵向边缘和一对端部边缘。 一次性尿布还具有顶片，与顶片接合的底片，位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯。 尿布包括具有初始定位力和调节力的至少一个位置保持元件。 位置保持元件可以是包括在或连接到尿布的任何元件，其可弯曲并且保持其变形状态的构造，取向，角度和/或形状，直到施加重新定位力。 位置保持元件可以与包括顶片，底片，芯，腿箍，侧片，腰部特征或紧固系统的尿布的任何元件可操作地相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US08398605B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12498525
申请日：2009-07-07
CPC分类号： A61F13/49014 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/493 , A61F13/5638 , A61F13/5655
摘要： A wearable absorbent article, comprising a drawstring member that is at least partially inelastic. The drawstring member can include an inelastic material. The drawstring member can be substantially inelastic. The article can include a chassis with an edge, and a drawstring chamber disposed along at least a portion of the edge, wherein the drawstring member is disposed within the drawstring chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种可穿戴吸收制品，其包括至少部分无弹性的束带构件。 束带构件可以包括非弹性材料。 束带构件可以是基本上无弹性的。 该制品可以包括具有边缘的底盘和沿着边缘的至少一部分设置的束带室，其中束带构件设置在束带室内。
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公开(公告)号：US07575573B1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US08777849
申请日：1996-12-31
IPC分类号： A61F13/84
CPC分类号： A61F13/49014 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/493 , A61F13/5638 , A61F13/5655
摘要： An absorbent article has a chassis assembly with a front region, a rear region, a crotch region disposed between the front and rear region, and a pair of longitudinal edges. A chamber is positioned adjacent to each longitudinal edge and extends from the front region to the rear region with each chamber being substantially enclosed. Drawstring members extend through each of the chambers and exit the chassis assembly from an opening in the rear region. A waist fit member extends across the rear region and is connected to a portion of the drawstring member. The drawstring members are substantially unattached to their respective chambers such that a more secure fit is provided about the legs and the waist of the wearer upon tensioning of the drawstring members.
摘要翻译： 吸收性物品具有底盘组件，其具有前区域，后区域，设置在前区域和后区域之间的裆部区域和一对纵向边缘。 腔室被定位成与每个纵向边缘相邻并且从前区域延伸到后区域，每个腔室基本封闭。 束带构件延伸穿过每个腔室并从后区域中的开口离开底座组件。 腰部配合构件延伸穿过后部区域并且连接到束带构件的一部分。 束带构件基本上不连接到它们各自的室，使得在束带构件张紧时围绕穿着者的腿部和腰部设置更牢固的配合。
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