摘要:
An optical element having an antireflection effect includes an incident plane and an emission plane and a conical microstructure formed on at least one plane of the incident plane and the emission plane. The conical microstructure includes a first structure formed of a plurality of conical microprojections with an average height H1 and a second structure formed of a plurality of conical microrecesses with an average height H2. The average height H1 satisfies an inequality H1≦1/3*λ/n and the average height H2 satisfies an inequality H2≦1/3*λ/n. An average pitch P between the first structure and the second structure satisfies following conditions: H1/2≦P≦1/3*λ/n, and H2/2≦P≦1/3*λ/n, in which the use wavelength is defined as X and the refractive index relative to the use wavelength is n.
摘要:
An optical element using visible light from wavelengths λS to λL (λL>λS), is formed of a translucent material having refractive indexes nS and nL, respectively, for light having the wavelengths λS and λL. The optical element includes an incident face; an exit face; and a micro convexo-concave structure used as an anti-reflection structure (ARS), being formed at least one of the incident face and the exit face. An average distance P between adjacent micro convexo-concave structures satisfies condition (1) P≦0.8·λS/nS. Dimensionless parameters mS and mL satisfy condition (2) 0.8≦mS≦1.1 and condition (3) 0.8≦mL≦1.1. The parameters mS and mL, an average height H, the wavelengths λS and λL, and the refractive indexes nS and nL of the micro convexo-concave structure satisfy condition (4) mS·λS/(2·nS)≦H≦mL·λL/(2·nL).
摘要翻译:使用波长λS到λL(λL>λS)的可见光的光学元件分别由具有λS和λL波长的光的折射率为nS和nL的半透明材料形成。 光学元件包括入射面; 出口面 以及用作防反射结构(ARS)的微型凹凸结构,形成入射面和出射面中的至少一个。 相邻的微凹凸结构之间的平均距离P满足条件(1)P @0..8λ/λ。 无量纲参数mS和mL满足条件(2)0.8 @ mS @ 1.1和条件(3)0.8 @ mL @ 1.1。 微凸凹结构的参数mS和mL,平均高度H,波长λS和λL以及折射率nS和nL满足条件(4)mS·λS/(2·nS)@ H @ mL· lambdaL /(2·nL)。
摘要:
A plastic optical element for an optical system of an optical scanner includes a plurality of optical effective portions through which a plurality of light beams transmit, respectively, formed on at least one of an incidence surface and an exit surface in a sub scan direction, and an optical ineffective portion formed between neighboring optical effective portions not to allow the light beams to transmit therethrough, and including an area in which a local contraction occurs at a time of resin molding.
摘要:
A plastic optical element for an optical system of an optical scanner includes a plurality of optical effective portions through which a plurality of light beams transmit, respectively, formed on at least one of an incidence surface and an exit surface in a sub scan direction, and an optical ineffective portion formed between neighboring optical effective portions not to allow the light beams to transmit therethrough, and including an area in which a local contraction occurs at a time of resin molding.