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公开(公告)号：US20090074398A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11547714
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
发明人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
IPC分类号： G03B35/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 , G02B5/005 , G03B35/04
摘要： An optical element scanning device (10) includes a base plate (200) and one or more linear actuators (210, 220) operably connected to the base plate. An armature (110) may be pivotably connected to the one or more linear actuators, and an optical element (100) may be operably connected to the armature.
摘要翻译： 光学元件扫描装置（10）包括基板（200）和可操作地连接到基板的一个或多个线性致动器（210,220）。 电枢（110）可以可枢转地连接到一个或多个线性致动器，并且光学元件（100）可以可操作地连接到电枢。
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公开(公告)号：US07832949B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11547714
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
发明人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 , G02B5/005 , G03B35/04
摘要： An optical element scanning device (10) includes a base plate (200) and one or more linear actuators (210, 220) operably connected to the base plate. An armature (110) may be pivotably connected to the one or more linear actuators, and an optical element (100) may be operably connected to the armature.
摘要翻译： 光学元件扫描装置（10）包括基板（200）和可操作地连接到基板的一个或多个线性致动器（210,220）。 电枢（110）可以可枢转地连接到一个或多个线性致动器，并且光学元件（100）可以可操作地连接到电枢。
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3.发明授权Autostereoscopic imaging apparatus and method using a parallax scanning lens aperture 失效自动立体成像装置和使用视差扫描透镜孔径的方法
公开(公告)号：US5991551A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US902958
申请日：1997-07-30
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , H04N13/021 , G03B2217/185 , H04N13/0221
摘要： A lens aperture of an autostereoscopic camera is moved in a parallax scanning pattern through a plurality of disparity positions offset from the optical axis of the camera lens. Images of a scene being photographed, as viewed through the lens aperture in its various disparity positions, are recorded for subsequent display, which produces a three dimensional illusion when viewed on a conventional display with the unaided eye. The size of the lens aperture and the parallax scanning pattern are adjustable to suit conditions. The lens aperture may be defined by a through-hole in an opaque card, a plurality of interleaved leaf elements, or a planar array of cells switched between transparent and opaque states. In addition to stereoscopic imaging, the moving lens aperture principle of the present invention may be utilized in range-finding and camera image stabilization applications.
摘要翻译： 自动立体相机的透镜孔径通过从相机透镜的光轴偏移的多个视差位置以视差扫描图案移动。 被拍摄的场景的图像被视为通过其各种不同视差位置的透镜孔而被记录以用于随后的显示，当在具有肉眼的常规显示器上观看时产生三维错觉。 透镜孔径和视差扫描图案的尺寸可调整以适应条件。 透镜孔可以由不透明卡中的通孔，多个交错叶元件或在透明状态和不透明状态之间切换的平面阵列阵列来限定。 除了立体成像之外，本发明的移动透镜孔径原理可以用于测距和相机图像稳定化应用中。
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4.发明授权Autostereoscopic imaging apparatus and method using a parallax scanning lens aperture 有权自动立体成像装置和使用视差扫描透镜孔径的方法公开(公告)号：US06324347B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09373505
申请日：1999-08-13
IPC分类号： G03B2900
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , G03B2217/185 , H04N13/211 , H04N13/221
摘要： A lens aperture of an autostereoscopic camera is moved in a parallax scanning pattern through a plurality of disparity positions offset from the optical axis of the camera lens. Images of a scene being photographed, as viewed through the lens aperture in its various disparity positions, are recorded for subsequent display, which produces a three dimensional illusion when viewed on a conventional display with the unaided eye. The size of the lens aperture and the parallax scanning pattern are adjustable to suit conditions. The lens aperture may be defined by a through-hole in an opaque card, a plurality of interleaved leaf elements, or a planar array of cells switched between transparent and opaque states. In addition to stereoscopic imaging, the moving lens aperture principle of the present invention may be utilized in range-finding and camera image stabilization applications.
摘要翻译： 自动立体相机的透镜孔径通过从相机透镜的光轴偏移的多个视差位置以视差扫描图案移动。 被拍摄的场景的图像被视为通过其各种不同视差位置的透镜孔而被记录以用于随后的显示，当在具有肉眼的常规显示器上观看时产生三维错觉。 透镜孔径和视差扫描图案的尺寸可调整以适应条件。 透镜孔可以由不透明卡中的通孔，多个交错叶元件或在透明状态和不透明状态之间切换的平面阵列阵列来限定。 除了立体成像之外，本发明的移动透镜孔径原理可以用于测距和相机图像稳定化应用中。
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5.发明授权Autostereoscopic imaging apparatus and method using a parallax scanning lens aperture 失效自动立体成像装置和使用视差扫描透镜孔径的方法
公开(公告)号：US5678089A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US358176
申请日：1994-12-16
申请人： Aron Bacs, Jr. , Christopher A. Mayhew , Leo M. Fernekes , Richard A. Buchroeder , Stefan J. Rublowsky
发明人： Aron Bacs, Jr. , Christopher A. Mayhew , Leo M. Fernekes , Richard A. Buchroeder , Stefan J. Rublowsky
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , H04N13/021 , G03B2217/185 , H04N13/0221
摘要： A lens aperture of an autostereoscopic camera is moved in a parallax scanning pattern through a plurality of disparity positions offset from the optical axis of the camera lens. Images of a scene being photographed, as viewed through the lens aperture in its various disparity positions, are recorded for subsequent display, which produces a three dimensional illusion when viewed on a conventional display with the unaided eye. The size of the lens aperture and the parallax scanning pattern are adjustable to suit conditions. The lens aperture may be defined by a through-hole in an opaque card, a plurality of interleaved leaf elements, or a planar array of cells switched between transparent and opaque states. In addition to stereoscopic imaging, the moving lens aperture principle of the present invention may be utilized in range-finding and camera image stabilization applications.
摘要翻译： 自动立体相机的透镜孔径通过从相机透镜的光轴偏移的多个视差位置以视差扫描图案移动。 被拍摄的场景的图像被视为通过其各种不同视差位置的透镜孔而被记录以用于随后的显示，当在具有肉眼的常规显示器上观看时产生三维错觉。 透镜孔径和视差扫描图案的尺寸可调整以适应条件。 透镜孔可以由不透明卡中的通孔，多个交错叶元件或在透明状态和不透明状态之间切换的平面阵列阵列来限定。 除了立体成像之外，本发明的移动透镜孔径原理可以用于测距和相机图像稳定化应用中。
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公开(公告)号：US4966436A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US309573
申请日：1989-02-13
IPC分类号： H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0221 , G03B35/06 , H04N13/0239 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0018 , H04N13/0037 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0285 , H04N13/0434 , H04N13/0459
摘要： A method is provided for obtaining images for use in displaying a three-dimensional illusion which includes the step of obtaining first and second images of a subject volume having foreground and background portions with the points of origin of those images located in a first plane which includes left and right points of origin of an observer of the subject volume and which is normal to the optical axis of that observer. The first and second points of origin are also respectively located equidistant above and below a first line interconnecting the left and right points of origin and are located along a second line which is normal to and bisects the first line. The first and second optical axes are aligned to converge in a second plane parallel to the first plane which includes the foreground portion of the subject volume within the field of view of the observer which is closest to the first plane. A support apparatus is provided for using one or two imaging devices in implementing the method of the subject invention and an alternative support apparatus is disclosed which incorporates a teeter-totter arrangement to automatically provide for maintenance of convergence of the optical axes in the second plane upon adjustment of the effective first and second points of origin above and below the first line connecting the left and right points of origin of the observer. Image recording medium containing images produced by the above method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于获得用于显示三维幻影的图像的方法，其包括以下步骤：获得具有前景和背景部分的对象体积的第一和第二图像，其中这些图像的原点位于第一平面中，该第一平面包括 对象体积的观察者的左和右原点，其与该观察者的光轴垂直。 第一和第二原点也分别位于与左和右原点相互连接的第一条线之上和之下等距，并且沿着与第一条线正交并平分的第二条线。 对准第一和第二光轴在平行于第一平面的第二平面中会聚，该第二平面包括最靠近第一平面的观察者的视野内的对象体积的前景部分。 提供了一种用于在实现本发明的方法中使用一个或两个成像装置的支撑装置，并且公开了一种替代的支持装置，其包括跷跷板装置，以自动提供维持第二平面中的光轴的会聚 在连接观察者的左，右原点的第一条线上方和下方调整有效的第一和第二原点。 还公开了包含通过上述方法生成的图像的图像记录介质。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130113891A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13639330
申请日：2011-04-07
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： H04N13/239 , H04N13/246 , H04N13/296
摘要： A method of using two parallax scanning lenses to capture left and right points of view for stereoscopic three-dimensional display. The method includes establishing first and second parallax scanning points of view and overlapping fields of view of a subject volume including a region of interest. The method includes reading at least one scene parameter associated with the field of view of the subject volume. The method includes determining stereoscopic and parallax scanning setting based on a value(s) derived from at least one scene parameter. The method also includes computer generating and storing virtual parallax scanning stereoscopic imagery.
摘要翻译： 一种使用两个视差扫描透镜来捕获用于立体三维显示的左和右视点的方法。 该方法包括建立包括感兴趣区域的对象体积的第一和第二视差扫描视点和重叠视场。 该方法包括读取与对象卷的视场相关联的至少一个场景参数。 该方法包括基于从至少一个场景参数导出的值来确定立体视差和视差扫描设置。 该方法还包括计算机生成和存储虚拟视差扫描立体图像。
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公开(公告)号：US09438886B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13639330
申请日：2011-04-07
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： H04N13/239 , H04N13/246 , H04N13/296
摘要： A method of using two parallax scanning lenses to capture left and right points of view for stereoscopic three-dimensional display. The method includes establishing first and second parallax scanning points of view and overlapping fields of view of a subject volume including a region of interest. The method includes reading at least one scene parameter associated with the field of view of the subject volume. The method includes determining stereoscopic and parallax scanning setting based on a value(s) derived from at least one scene parameter. The method also includes computer generating and storing virtual parallax scanning stereoscopic imagery.
摘要翻译： 一种使用两个视差扫描透镜来捕获用于立体三维显示的左和右视点的方法。 该方法包括建立包括感兴趣区域的对象体积的第一和第二视差扫描视点和重叠视场。 该方法包括读取与对象卷的视场相关联的至少一个场景参数。 该方法包括基于从至少一个场景参数导出的值来确定立体视差和视差扫描设置。 该方法还包括计算机生成和存储虚拟视差扫描立体图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5113253A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US619512
申请日：1990-11-29
摘要： A single camera autostereoscopic recording system includes a single image recorder having a single optical path moved along the scanning path substantially continuously for a plurality of scanning cycles. A path defining structure includes the ability to adjust the convergent point as well as the extent of travel along the scanning path or disparity of the images. The convergent point of the scanning path can be manually or automatically adjusted using a range finder. A unique driver structure provides scanning motion with reduced reactional forces. The degree of motion of the recorded images is used to adjust the amount of travel along the scanning path. Synchronization between the driver and the recorder is bi-directional for double exposures. The recorded image is adjusted in recording or in display as a function of the position in the scanning path.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09001115B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13145719
申请日：2010-01-21
IPC分类号： G06T15/00 , H04N13/02 , G06F3/0481 , G06T17/05 , H04N13/04
CPC分类号： G06T17/05 , G06F3/04815 , H04N13/20 , H04N13/275 , H04N13/30 , H04N13/302
摘要： A method of using a computer to generate virtual autostereoscopic images from a three-dimensional digital data set is disclosed. The method includes establishing a first point of view and field of view of a subject volume including a region of interest. The method includes reading at least one scene parameter associated with the field of view of the subject volume. The method includes determining a second point of view offset some distance and along some vector from the first point of view based on a value derived from at least one scene parameter. The second point of view at least partially overlaps the first field of view. The first and second points of view each create a view plane with a view orthogonal to the subject volume.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用计算机从三维数字数据集生成虚拟自动立体图像的方法。 该方法包括建立包括感兴趣区域的对象体积的第一视点和视野。 该方法包括读取与对象卷的视场相关联的至少一个场景参数。 该方法包括基于从至少一个场景参数导出的值来确定偏移某一距离并沿着来自第一观点的某个向量的第二视点。 第二观点至少部分地与第一视野重叠。 第一和第二观点各自产生与主体体积正交的视图的视图平面。
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