Centrifugal separator having a device for the transformation of kinetic
energy to pressure energy
    1.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal separator having a device for the transformation of kinetic energy to pressure energy 失效
    具有动能转化能力的装置的离心分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5160311A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US572952

    申请日:1990-09-10

    CPC分类号: B04B11/082 B04B1/08

    摘要: Centrifugal separator having a discharge device for the transformation of kinetic energy of a liquid rotating in a chamber around a rotational axis to pressure energy. The device comprises an element for the discharge of liquid out of the chamber, which element has a surface (20) surrounding the rotational axis arranged to be so located in the rotating liquid body that liquid flows in a predetermined direction along and in contact with the surface (20). The discharge element forms at least one outlet channel (21), which has an inlet opening (22) located in said surface (20) and which from this inlet opening (22) extends in the flow direction. Seen in the flow direction the inlet opening (22) is delimited by two opposite side edges (23, 24) and a cross edge (25) located downstream of the side edges. To make the energy transformation more efficient the opposite side edges (23, 24) of the inlet opening (22) diverge in said flow direction along a part of an extension of the side edges and at least one of the side edges has such a direction that liquid crossing the same flows into the inlet opening (22).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE90 / 00021 Sec。 371 1990年9月10日第 102(e)1990年9月10日PCT PCT 1990年1月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 07983 日期1990年7月26日。离心分离器具有用于将围绕旋转轴线旋转的液体的动能转化为压力能量的排出装置。 该装置包括用于将液体排出室的元件,该元件具有包围旋转轴线的表面(20),该表面被设置成位于旋转液体中,使得液体沿预定方向沿着预定方向沿着 表面(20)。 排放元件形成至少一个出口通道(21),其具有位于所述表面(20)中的入口开口(22),并且从该入口开口(22)沿流动方向延伸。 在流动方向上,入口开口(22)由两个相对的侧边缘(23,24)和位于侧边缘下游的交叉边缘(25)界定。 为了使能量转换更有效,入口开口(22)的相对侧边缘(23,24)沿所述流动方向沿着侧边缘的延伸部分发散,并且至少一个侧边缘具有这样的方向 与其相交的液体流入入口(22)。

    Energy transformation device
    2.
    发明授权
    Energy transformation device 失效
    能量转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US5147280A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US602247

    申请日:1990-11-08

    IPC分类号: B04B11/02 B04B1/08 B04B11/08

    CPC分类号: B04B11/082 B04B1/08

    摘要: A centrifugal separator having a device for the transformation of kinetic energy of a liquid rotating in a chamber (12) to pressure energy comprising a discharge element (17) for the discharge of liquid out of the chamber. The discharge element (17) has a surface (20) arranged to be so located in the rotating liquid body that liquid flows in a predetermined direction along and in contact with the surface (20). The discharge element (17) forms an outlet channel (19) having an inlet opening (22) located in said surface (20), and limited downstreams by a cross edge (25) from which the outlet channel (19) extends a bit essentially in said predetermined direction. An increased outlet pressure is achieved by the fact that at least two passages (27, 28) are arranged in the discharge element (17) connecting a part each of the outlet channel located at axial ends of the cross edge (25), respectively, to the chamber (12) in such a manner that liquid flows through the passages (27, 28 ).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE90 / 00208 Sec。 371日期1990年11月8日第 102(e)1990年11月8日日,PCT 1990年3月30日PCT PCT。 出版物WO90 / 11835 日本1990年10月18日。一种离心分离器,其具有用于将在室(12)中旋转的液体的动能转换成包括用于将液体排出室的排出元件(17)的压力的能量的装置。 排出元件(17)具有被布置成位于旋转液体中的表面(20),液体沿预定方向沿表面(20)沿预定方向流动。 排出元件(17)形成具有位于所述表面(20)中的入口开口(22)的出口通道(19),并且通过横向边缘(25)限定在下游,出口通道(19)从该边缘基本延伸 在所述预定方向上。 通过以下事实实现增加的出口压力:在排放元件(17)中布置至少两个通道(27,28),该排出元件分别连接位于十字边缘(25)的轴向端部处的每个出口通道, 以使液体流过通道(27,28)的方式连接到腔室(12)。

    Method and a device for internal cleaning of a centrifugal rotor, and a
centrifugal separator equipped with a device of this kind
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and a device for internal cleaning of a centrifugal rotor, and a centrifugal separator equipped with a device of this kind 失效
    用于内部清洁离心转子的方法和装置,以及配备有这种装置的离心分离器

    公开(公告)号:US6080098A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US68380

    申请日:1998-05-08

    IPC分类号: B04B1/08 B04B1/14 B04B15/06

    CPC分类号: B04B1/08 B04B15/06

    摘要: In a centrifugal rotor there is an inlet chamber (7), a separation chamber (8) and an outlet chamber (10), which chambers are coupled in series. A stationary outlet member (16) is arranged to remove from a predetermined level in the outlet chamber (10) separated liquid during normal operation of the centrifugal rotor. For internal cleaning of the centrifugal rotor there is arranged within the outlet chamber (10) inside said predetermined radial level a preferably stationary reconducting member (26) that is dimensioned to accomplish a recirculation flow of cleaning liquid through said chambers (7, 8, 10) in the centrifugal rotor, which circulation flow is substantially larger than the flow of liquid which during normal operation of the centrifugal rotor passes through these chambers.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE96 / 01418 Sec。 371日期1998年5月8日 102(e)日期1998年5月8日PCT 1996年11月5日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 17139 日期1997年5月15日在离心转子中有一个入口室(7),一个分离室(8)和一个出口室(10),这些室是串联的。 固定出口构件(16)布置成在离心转子的正常操作期间从出口室(10)中的预定水平移除分离的液体。 为了内部清洁离心转子,在出口腔(10)的内部,在所述预定的径向水平面内布置一个优选固定的再生构件(26),该重建构件的尺寸被设计成完成清洁液体通过所述室(7,8,10 ),其循环流量基本上大于在离心转子的正常操作期间通过这些室的液体流动。

    Method for freeing a liquid from a substance dispersed therein and
having a larger density than the liquid
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for freeing a liquid from a substance dispersed therein and having a larger density than the liquid 失效
    从分散在其中并具有比液体更大的密度的物质释放液体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5720705A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-24

    申请号:US681527

    申请日:1991-05-08

    IPC分类号: B04B1/08 B04B7/14

    CPC分类号: B04B1/08

    摘要: In order to free a liquid form a substance dispersed therein and having a larger density than the liquid a centrifuge rotor is used having a stack of conical separation discs. Elongated spacing members (11a, 11b) in the spaces between the separation discs are formed such that the liquid flow in the disc interspaces is conducted in a certain way. Thus, the main part of the liquid is conducted in flow paths (12a, 12b), each of which has a direction with one radial component and one component turned against the rotational direction of the rotor.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE89 / 00598 Sec。 371日期1991年5月8日 102(e)日期1991年5月8日PCT提交1989年10月27日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 0502800 日期1990年5月17日为了释放分散在其中的液体形式,并且具有比液体更大的密度,使用离心机转子具有一叠锥形分离盘。 在分离盘之间的空间中的细长间隔部件(11a,11b)形成为使得盘间隙中的液体流以某种方式进行。 因此,液体的主要部分在流路(12a,12b)中进行,每个流路具有一个径向分量的方向,一个分量相对于转子的旋转方向转动。

    Outlet device and a centrifugal separator provided with such an outlet
device
    6.
    发明授权
    Outlet device and a centrifugal separator provided with such an outlet device 失效
    出口装置和配有这种出口装置的离心分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5788622A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US930019

    申请日:1997-11-12

    CPC分类号: B04B11/082

    摘要: An outlet device for discharging liquid from a chamber (16) in a centrifugal rotor, that is rotatable around a rotational axis (12), comprises an outlet member (29). This outlet member is turnable around a turning axis (26) in parallel with said rotational axis (12) and is held by a spring (31) pressed radially outwardly in the chamber (16) against and partly into a liquid body rotating with the centrifugal rotor. The outlet member (29), which further forms an outlet channel (34) and an inlet opening (30) communicating therewith, is shaped such that the inlet opening (30) is situated downstream of said turning axis (26) during operation of the centrifugal rotor.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE97 / 00107 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月12日 102(e)日期1997年11月12日PCT 1997年1月23日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 27946号公报 日期1997年8月7日用于从位于离心转子中的可绕旋转轴线(12)旋转的室(16)排出液体的出口装置包括出口构件(29)。 该出口构件能够围绕与所述旋转轴线(12)平行的转动轴线(26)旋转,并且被在腔室(16)中径向向外挤压的弹簧(31)保持,并且部分地转动成与离心机一起旋转的液体 转子。 进一步形成出口通道(34)和与其连通的入口开口(30)的出口构件(29)成形为使得入口开口(30)位于所述转动轴线(26)的下游, 离心转子

    Sealing device
    9.
    发明授权
    Sealing device 失效
    密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US6155574A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US958384

    申请日:1997-10-27

    IPC分类号: F16J15/447

    CPC分类号: F16J15/4474 Y10S277/928

    摘要: A sealing device (4) is provided for sealing between a first member (1) and a second member (2) and comprises a first sealing element (10), provided on the first member and extending thereabout towards the second member, and a second sealing element (20), provided on the second member and extending towards the first member without direct contact with the first sealing element (10). The first sealing element (10) comprises a first flange member (12) extending towards the first member (1) forming a first chamber (13) and the second sealing element (20) comprises a second flange member (22) extending towards the second member (2) and forming a second chamber (23). The flange members (12, 22) are provided overlapping each other in such a manner that the first flange member (12) extends in the second chamber (23) and the second flange member (22) extends in the first chamber (13).

    摘要翻译: 提供密封装置(4)用于密封第一构件(1)和第二构件(2),并且包括设置在第一构件上并朝向第二构件延伸的第一密封元件(10),第二构件 密封元件(20),设置在所述第二构件上并且朝向所述第一构件延伸,而不与所述第一密封元件(10)直接接触。 所述第一密封元件(10)包括朝向所述第一构件(1)延伸的第一凸缘构件(12),所述第一凸缘构件形成第一室(13),所述第二密封元件(20)包括向第二凸缘构件 构件(2)并形成第二腔室(23)。 凸缘构件(12,22)彼此重叠设置,使得第一凸缘构件(12)在第二腔室(23)中延伸并且第二凸缘构件(22)在第一腔室(13)中延伸。

    Centrifugal separator
    10.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal separator 失效
    离心分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5362292A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US206240

    申请日:1994-03-04

    IPC分类号: B04B1/08 B04B11/02 B04B11/06

    CPC分类号: B04B11/06 B04B1/08 B04B11/02

    摘要: A centrifugal separator of the type including a rotor, which is supported by a driving shaft and which forms a separation chamber and an inlet chamber. The inlet chamber being delimited by a dividing wall. An inlet tube extends axially through the dividing wall at one axial end of the inlet chamber at which the inlet channel in the tube opens. In the inlet chamber there is arranged a number of separating discs. A central part of the inlet chamber is connected to an outside space through an evacuating channel. In order to efficiently and gently separate a supplied liquid mixture without demanding a large space in the centrifugal separator, the inlet device is provided with a baffle which, between the opening of the inlet channel and the discs, extends from the rotational axis of the rotor and delimits a liquid filled inlet space. The liquid in the inlet space flowing during operation from the inlet channel radially outwards into the liquid body.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE91 / 00100 Sec。 371日期1991年10月10日 102(e)日期1991年10月10日PCT 1991年2月13日提交PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 12082 日本1991年8月22日。一种离心分离器,其类型包括由驱动轴支撑并形成分离室和入口室的转子。 入口室由分隔壁界定。 入口管在入口室的一个轴向端处轴向延伸穿过分隔壁,在该轴向端处管中的入口通道打开。 在入口室中设置有多个分离盘。 入口室的中心部分通过排气通道连接到外部空间。 为了有效且轻轻地分离所供应的液体混合物而不需要离心分离器中的大空间,入口装置设置有挡板,该挡板在入口通道的开口和盘之间从转子的旋转轴线延伸 并限定充满液体的入口空间。 入口空间中的液体在操作期间从入口通道径向向外流入液体。