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    Method for manufacturing transparent conducting oxides
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing transparent conducting oxides 有权
    透明导电氧化物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08834748B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

    申请号：US12995043

    申请日：2009-05-25

    申请人： Gero Nordmann ,  Norbert Wagner ,  Alexander Traut ,  Christian Bittner ,  Ingo Münster ,  Bernd Smarsly ,  Yude Wang ,  Markus Antonietti ,  Simone Mascotto

    发明人： Gero Nordmann ,  Norbert Wagner ,  Alexander Traut ,  Christian Bittner ,  Ingo Münster ,  Bernd Smarsly ,  Yude Wang ,  Markus Antonietti ,  Simone Mascotto

    IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01B1/08 ,  C23C18/12

    CPC分类号： C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24364

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing transparent conductive oxides, comprising the following steps in the sequence of a-b-c:(a) reaction of at least one starting compound (A) comprising at least one metal or semimetal M and optionally of a dopant (D) comprising at least one doping element M′, where at least one M′ is different than M, in the presence of a block copolymer (B) and of a solvent (C) to form a composite material (K), (b) optional application of the composite material (K) to a substrate (S) and (c) heating of the composite material (K) to a temperature of at least 350° C., wherein the block copolymer (B) comprises at least one alkylene oxide block (AO) and at least one isobutylene block (IB). The present invention further relates to the transparent conductive oxides thus obtainable, and to their use in electronic components, as an electrode material and as a material for antistatic applications. The present invention finally relates to electronic components comprising the transparent conductive oxides.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备透明导电氧化物的方法，包括以下顺序的以下步骤：（a）至少一种包含至少一种金属或半金属M和任选的掺杂剂的起始化合物（A） D）包含至少一种掺杂元素M'，其中至少一个M'不同于M，在嵌段共聚物（B）和溶剂（C）的存在下形成复合材料（K），（b） ）可选地将复合材料（K）施加到基底（S）和（c）将复合材料（K）加热至至少350℃的温度，其中嵌段共聚物（B）包含至少一种 氧化烯嵌段（AO）和至少一种异丁烯嵌段（IB）。 本发明还涉及由此获得的透明导电氧化物及其在电子部件中的用途，作为电极材料和用作抗静电应用的材料。 本发明最终涉及包含透明导电氧化物的电子部件。

    AVOIDANCE OF TORSIONAL EXCITATIONS IN CONVERTER-CONTROLLED COMPRESSOR RUNS
    10.
    发明申请
    AVOIDANCE OF TORSIONAL EXCITATIONS IN CONVERTER-CONTROLLED COMPRESSOR RUNS 有权
    避免转换器控制压缩机中的扭转激励

    公开(公告)号：US20130129473A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

    申请号：US13636179

    申请日：2011-03-22

    申请人： Volker Hütten ,  Norbert Wagner

    发明人： Volker Hütten ,  Norbert Wagner

    IPC分类号： F01D5/02

    CPC分类号： H02P27/04 ,  F01D5/02 ,  H02P5/74 ,  H02P6/10 ,  H02P23/04

    摘要： A machine has a rotor and includes a converter-controlled drive and a working machine, wherein the drive and the working machine are connected such that a torque is transmitted. A frequency converter is electrically connected to the drive. The frequency converter is embodied such that in a Campbell diagram intersection points are based on the natural torsional frequency of the rotor and V-shaped symmetrical straight lines of the inter-harmonic exciter frequency for output frequencies. The output frequencies are grouped into a plurality of concentration ranges based upon a rotational speed of the machine, wherein each concentration range comprises output frequencies which are close to one another and which respectively have a common output point on the abscissa of the Campbell diagram. Each concentration range defines a blocking range, wherein the machine has an operating rotational speed range which lies outside the blocking ranges.

    摘要翻译： 机器具有转子并且包括转换器控制的驱动器和工作机械，其中驱动器和作业机器连接成传递转矩。 变频器电连接到驱动器。 变频器被实现为使得在坎贝尔图中，交点是基于转子的自然扭转频率和用于输出频率的谐频激励器频率的V形对称直线。 基于机器的转速将输出频率分组为多个浓度范围，其中每个浓度范围包括彼此接近并且在Campbell图的横坐标上分别具有公共输出点的输出频率。 每个浓度范围限定阻塞范围，其中机器具有位于阻挡范围之外的操作转速范围。