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公开(公告)号：US09103973B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US14009775
申请日：2011-04-20
CPC分类号： G02B6/12002 , G02B5/1809 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/43
摘要： Planar, polarization insensitive, optical elements to control refraction of transmitted light in free space are disclosed. In one aspect, an optical element includes a substrate having a planar surface, and a polarization insensitive, high contrast, sub-wavelength grating composed of posts that extend from the planar surface. The grating has at least one region. Within each region, cross-sectional dimensions of the posts and/or lattice arrangement of the posts are nonperiodically varied to control refraction of light transmitted through the optical element.
摘要翻译： 公开了平面，偏振不敏感，用于控制自由空间中透射光的折射的光学元件。 在一个方面，光学元件包括具有平坦表面的基板和由平面表面延伸的柱构成的偏振不敏感的高对比度的亚波长光栅。 光栅具有至少一个区域。 在每个区域内，柱的横截面尺寸和/或晶格布置的非周期性变化，以控制透过光学元件的光的折射。
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公开(公告)号：US20120262795A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13087776
申请日：2011-04-15
CPC分类号： G02B27/58 , G02B5/1809 , G02B5/1876 , G02B27/4238 , G02B27/425
摘要： A lens and a method of forming a lens are included. A lens can include a plurality of concentric rings formed from a dielectric material interleaved by a plurality of gaps separating the plurality of concentric rings.
摘要翻译： 包括透镜和形成透镜的方法。 透镜可以包括由隔离多个同心环的多个间隙交错的介电材料形成的多个同心环。
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公开(公告)号：US09354362B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US13384725
申请日：2009-09-23
CPC分类号： G02B5/1809
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to planar optical devices composed of one or more sub-wavelength diffraction grating layers. In one embodiment, an optical device includes a first substantially planar reflective structure (104,1904), a second substantially planar reflective structure (106,1906), and a substantially planar sub-wavelength grating layer (102,1902) disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure. The grating layer is configured with lines (208-211,214-217) having line widths, line thicknesses, and line period spacing selected to control phase changes in different portions of a beam of light transmitted through the optical device.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及由一个或多个亚波长衍射光栅层组成的平面光学器件。 在一个实施例中，光学装置包括第一基本上平面的反射结构（104,1904），第二基本上平面的反射结构（106,1906），以及基本平坦的子波长光栅层（102,1902） 反射结构和第二反射结构。 光栅层被配置成线（208-211,214-217），其具有线宽度，线厚度和线周期间隔，其被选择以控制透射通过光学器件的光束的不同部分中的相位变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20120194911A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13384725
申请日：2009-09-23
CPC分类号： G02B5/1809
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to planar optical devices composed of one or more sub-wavelength diffraction grating layers. In one embodiment, an optical device includes a first substantially planar reflective structure (104,1904), a second substantially planar reflective structure (106,1906), and a substantially planar sub-wavelength grating layer (102,1902) disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure. The grating layer is configured with lines (208-211, 214-217) having line widths, line thicknesses, and line period spacing selected to control phase changes in different portions of a beam of light transmitted through the optical device.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及由一个或多个亚波长衍射光栅层组成的平面光学器件。 在一个实施例中，光学装置包括第一基本上平面的反射结构（104,1904），第二基本上平面的反射结构（106,1906），以及基本平坦的子波长光栅层（102,1902） 反射结构和第二反射结构。 光栅层配置有线（208-211,214-217），其具有线宽，线厚度和线周期间隔，其被选择用于控制透过光学器件的光束的不同部分中的相位变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08385000B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US13087776
申请日：2011-04-15
IPC分类号： G02B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/58 , G02B5/1809 , G02B5/1876 , G02B27/4238 , G02B27/425
摘要： A lens and a method of forming a lens are included. A lens can include a plurality of concentric rings formed from a dielectric material interleaved by a plurality of gaps separating the plurality of concentric rings.
摘要翻译： 包括透镜和形成透镜的方法。 透镜可以包括由隔离多个同心环的多个间隙交错的介电材料形成的多个同心环。
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6.发明授权Non-periodic grating reflectors with focusing power and methods for fabricating the same 有权具有聚焦功率的非周期性光栅反射器及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US09423539B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US13383267
申请日：2009-07-17
CPC分类号： G02B5/1809 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/1819 , G02B5/1876
摘要： Aspects of the present invention are directed to flat sub-wavelength dielectric gratings that can be configured to operate as mirrors and other optical devices. In one aspect, a grating layer (102) has a planar geometry and is configured with lines (206,207). The lines widths, line thicknesses and line period spacings (208) are selected to control phase changes in different portions of a beam of light reflected from the grating such that the phase changes collectively produce a desired wavefront shape in the beam of light reflected from the grating.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面涉及可被配置为作为反射镜和其他光学装置操作的平坦亚波长介电光栅。 在一个方面，光栅层（102）具有平面几何形状并且被配置有线（206,207）。 选择线宽，线厚度和线周期间隔（208）以控制从光栅反射的光束的不同部分中的相位变化，使得相位变化在从光栅反射的光束中共同产生期望的波阵面形状 光栅。
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公开(公告)号：US20140044392A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14009775
申请日：2011-04-20
CPC分类号： G02B6/12002 , G02B5/1809 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/43
摘要： Planar, polarization insensitive, optical elements to control refraction of transmitted light in free space are disclosed. In one aspect, an optical element includes a substrate having a planar surface, and a polarization insensitive, high contrast, sub-wavelength grating composed of posts that extend from the planar surface. The grating has at least one region. Within each region, cross-sectional dimensions of the posts and/or lattice arrangement of the posts are nonperiodically varied to control refraction of light transmitted through the optical element.
摘要翻译： 公开了平面，偏振不敏感，用于控制自由空间中透射光的折射的光学元件。 在一个方面，光学元件包括具有平坦表面的基板和由平面表面延伸的柱构成的偏振不敏感的高对比度的亚波长光栅。 光栅具有至少一个区域。 在每个区域内，柱的横截面尺寸和/或晶格布置的非周期性变化，以控制透过光学元件的光的折射。
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公开(公告)号：US08369664B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12847429
申请日：2010-07-30
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： H01S5/3412 , G02B6/262 , H01S5/146 , H01S5/18363
摘要： An optical apparatus includes an optical fiber formed of a core surrounded by cladding, in which the optical fiber includes an end portion. In addition, an optical layer composed of a material having a relatively high refractive index is positioned on the end portion, in which the optical layer includes a non-periodic sub-wavelength grating positioned in optical communication with the core.
摘要翻译： 光学装置包括由包围的芯构成的光纤，其中光纤包括端部。 此外，由折射率相对较高的材料构成的光学层位于端部，其中光学层包括与芯部光学连通的非周期性亚波长光栅。
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9.发明申请NON-PERIODIC GRATING REFLECTORS WITH FOCUSING POWER AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 有权具有聚焦功能的非定期光栅反射器及其制作方法公开(公告)号：US20120105962A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13383267
申请日：2009-07-17
CPC分类号： G02B5/1809 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/1819 , G02B5/1876
摘要： Aspects of the present invention are directed to flat sub-wavelength dielectric gratings that can be configured to operate as mirrors and other optical devices. In one aspect, a grating layer (102) has a planar geometry and is configured with lines (206,207). The lines widths, line thicknesses and line period spacings (208) are selected to control phase changes in different portions of a beam of light reflected from the grating such that the phase changes collectively produce a desired wavefront shape in the beam of light reflected from the grating.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面涉及可被配置为作为反射镜和其他光学装置操作的平坦亚波长介电光栅。 在一个方面，光栅层（102）具有平面几何形状并且被配置有线（206,207）。 选择线宽，线厚度和线周期间隔（208）以控制从光栅反射的光束的不同部分中的相位变化，使得相位变化在从光栅反射的光束中共同产生期望的波阵面形状 光栅。
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公开(公告)号：US09568672B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14416124
申请日：2012-07-30
摘要： An optical coupling system and method of fabrication are included. The optical coupling system includes a substrate layer and an optical waveguide material overlying the substrate layer. The optical waveguide material can include a grating. The system also includes a cover material overlying the optical waveguide material to couple an optical signal to the optical waveguide material via the grating at a coupling angle. Approximately zero energy of the coupled optical signal is lost in the substrate layer due to a combination of the coupling angle and a difference in refractive indices between the cover material and the substrate layer.
摘要翻译： 包括光耦合系统和制造方法。 光耦合系统包括衬底层和覆盖衬底层的光波导材料。 光波导材料可以包括光栅。 该系统还包括覆盖光波导材料的覆盖材料，以通过光栅以耦合角将光信号耦合到光波导材料。 由于耦合角度和覆盖材料与衬底层之间的折射率差的组合，耦合光信号的大约零能量在衬底层中损失。
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