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公开(公告)号：US5558614A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US198060
申请日：1994-02-18
Applicant: David L. Anderson , Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： David L. Anderson , Irvan L. Pazdernik
CPC classification number: B65B7/20 , B31B1/00 , B65B43/39 , B65B43/48 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/287 , B31B2201/29 , B31B2203/003
Abstract: Apparatus (200) for opening the closure flaps (22-25) of a carton (12), for presenting the carton (12) for loading, and for closing the closure flaps (22-25) is disclosed including a carrier (202) which initially receives the carton (12). The carrier (202) carries the carton (12) into a carriage (226), with the carton (12) sandwiched therebetween. The closure flaps (22-25) are opened by a device (242) including fingers (254-257) which are pivoted to an expanded position after their insertion through an opening (27) in the closure flaps (22-25). An elevator (212) raises the carton (12) in the carriage (226) while the carton (12) is still under compression, with suction cups (56,171-173) then being attached to the closure flaps (22-25). The carriage (226) can then be moved to a loading position and back where the closure flaps (22-25) of the loaded carton (12) are fan folded by a device (120). The elevator (212) can then be lowered where the closed carton (12) can be pushed therefrom.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于打开纸箱（12）的用于展示用于装载的纸箱（12）以及用于封闭封闭折页（22-25）的封盖（22-25）的装置（200），其包括载体（202） 其最初接收纸箱（12）。 托架（202）将纸箱（12）运送到托架（226）中，纸箱（12）夹在其间。 闭合襟翼（22-25）由包括指状物（254-257）的装置（242）打开，所述装置在其穿过封闭襟翼（22-25）中的开口（27）后枢转到扩张位置。 电梯（212）在纸箱（12）仍处于压缩状态的同时使托架（226）中的纸箱（12）升起，然后将吸盘（56,171-173）附接到封盖（22-25）上。 然后，托架（226）可以移动到装载位置并返回到装载纸箱（12）的封闭折页（22-25）被设备（120）折叠的风扇。 然后可以降低电梯（212），从而可以将封闭的纸箱（12）推向其中。
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公开(公告)号：US08647247B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13107377
申请日：2011-05-13
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik , Jeffery L. Lenarz , Randy K. Thoen , Paul Anderson , Mark Larson
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik , Jeffery L. Lenarz , Randy K. Thoen , Paul Anderson , Mark Larson
IPC: B31B3/00
CPC classification number: B31B50/00 , B31B50/003 , B31B50/30 , B31B50/58
Abstract: Among other things, a case forming system is provided. The system includes a conveyance apparatus for conveying case precursors along a conveyance path and a case set-up apparatus characterized by a case forming member. Upstream case precursors are conveyed along the conveyance path for operation thereupon by the case forming member. A case forming mandrel of a mandrel assembly is movably mounted in relation to the conveyance apparatus for continuous motion with respect thereto. The continuous motion is delimited by travel of the case forming mandrel between an upstream locus and a downstream locus of the conveyance path, and reversible extension of the case forming mandrel towards case precursors during travel between the upstream locus and the downstream locus of the conveyance path.
Abstract translation: 其中还提供了一种盒形成系统。 该系统包括用于沿着输送路径输送箱体前体的输送装置和由壳体形成部件构成的壳体设置装置。 上游壳体前体沿着输送路径输送，由壳体形成构件在其上进行操作。 心轴组件的形成心轴相对于输送装置可移动地安装以相对于其连续运动。 连续运动通过壳体形成心轴在输送路径的上游轨迹和下游轨迹之间的移动界定，并且在输送路径的上游轨迹和下游轨迹之间的行进期间壳体形成心轴朝向壳体前体的可逆延伸 。
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公开(公告)号：US5704196A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US531946
申请日：1995-09-21
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik , Dean Malmgren , Paul Wagner
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik , Dean Malmgren , Paul Wagner
CPC classification number: B31B1/00 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/2654
Abstract: Apparatus (10) for partially setting up a blank (12) is disclosed including first suction cups (122) for removing the first blank (12) from a magazine (96). The first suction cups (122) are pivotally mounted to the ends of pivot arms (110) to move the first blank (12) up and over actuators (102) of the magazine (96) as the first blank (12) is moved forward out of the magazine (96). After the lower edge of the first blank (12) passes over the actuators (102), the lower portion of the blank (12) is supported in an intermediate position upon an abutment bar (106). While still secured to the first suction cups (122), second suction cups (78) are secured to the blank (12). The second suction cups (78) tilt the blank (12) to be parallel to and move with upstanding lugs (36) of a conveyor assembly (34). A forming die (38) pushes the blank (12) into the lugs (36) as the forming die (38), blank (12) and the lugs (36) move at a constant speed. The end walls (22) of the blank (12) are slid under stationary guides (146) before the forming die (38) is slid from between the lugs (36) to allow movement of the partially set-up blank (12) with the conveyor assembly (34).
Abstract translation: 公开了用于部分地安装坯件（12）的设备（10），其包括用于从盒（96）移除第一坯料（12）的第一吸盘（122）。 当第一坯料（12）向前移动时，第一吸盘（122）枢转地安装到枢转臂（110）的端部，以使第一坯料（12）向上和向上移动盒（96）的致动器（102） 出了杂志（96）。 在第一坯料（12）的下边缘经过致动器（102）之后，坯料（12）的下部被支撑在邻接条（106）上的中间位置。 虽然仍然固定到第一吸盘（122），但是第二吸盘（78）固定到坯件（12）上。 第二吸盘（78）将坯件（12）倾斜成与输送机组件（34）的直立凸耳（36）平行并移动。 成型模具（38）作为成型模具（38），坯件（12）和凸耳（36）以恒定速度移动，将坯料（12）推入凸耳（36）。 坯料（12）的端壁（22）在固定导轨（146）之前滑动，在成型模具（38）从凸耳（36）滑动之前，允许部分设置的坯件（12）与 输送机组件（34）。
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公开(公告)号：US5201823A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US904219
申请日：1992-06-25
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
IPC: B65G47/29
CPC classification number: B65G47/29
Abstract: A container metering device (10) is disclosed including longitudinally split pins (12) having first and second portions (12a, 12b). The second portions (12b) are mounted to cross bars (16) mounted on and around a roller chain (18) in the form of an endless loop. The first portions (12a) are mounted to a shaft (70) rotatably mounted relative to the cross bars (16) for pivotal movement relative to the second portions (12b) between a first, abutting position insertable into the windows between adjacent containers (14) in a packaging lane and a second, open position. The cross bars (16) include cam followers (20) for engaging a cam track (26) of a cam support (24) for changing the pitch between adjacent pins (12) of the endless loop. Cam followers (74) are mounted on the free ends of crank arms (76) secured to the shafts (70) for engaging a second cam track (82) adjustably mounted on the cam support (24) for pivoting the first portions (12a) relative to the second portions (12b). In operation, the containers (14) moving on the conveyor (54) are held by the second portions (12b) and slide on the conveyor (54) until gradually released by the second portions (12b). As the second portions (12b) gradually release the containers (14), the first portions (12a) simultaneously pivot from their abutting position to their open position to mechanically separate the containers (14) so that the friction between the containers (14) and the conveyor (54) is not depended upon for consistent gap separation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种容器计量装置（10），其包括具有第一和第二部分（12a，12b）的纵向开口销（12）。 第二部分（12b）以无端环的形式安装在安装在滚子链（18）上和周围的横杆（16）上。 第一部分（12a）安装到相对于横杆（16）可旋转地安装的轴（70），用于相对于第二部分（12b）枢转运动，该第一部分邻接位置可插入相邻容器之间的窗口中 ）在包装车道和第二，打开位置。 横杆（16）包括用于接合凸轮支撑件（24）的凸轮轨道（26）的凸轮从动件（20），用于改变无限循环的相邻销（12）之间的间距。 凸轮从动件（74）安装在固定到轴（70）的曲柄臂（76）的自由端上，用于接合可调节地安装在凸轮支撑件（24）上的第二凸轮轨道（82），用于枢转第一部分（12a） 相对于第二部分（12b）。 在操作中，在输送机（54）上移动的容器（14）由第二部分（12b）保持，并在输送机（54）上滑动，直到由第二部分（12b）逐渐释放。 随着第二部分（12b）逐渐释放容器（14），第一部分（12a）同时从其邻接位置枢转到其打开位置以机械地分离容器（14），使得容器（14）和 输送机（54）不依赖于一致的间隙分离。
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公开(公告)号：US5635004A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US232838
申请日：1994-04-25
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik , Leon J. Krause
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik , Leon J. Krause
CPC classification number: B65H35/0013 , B65B51/06 , Y10T156/1051 , Y10T156/1339
Abstract: A tape applying apparatus (10) includes a plurality of pairs of vacuum heads (120, 122) extending axially at circumferentially spaced intervals on a disc (24) rotated about an axis by the extension of a cylinder (48) which is operatively connected by a cam follower (60) to a cam (40) rotatably fixed to the disc (24). The vacuum head (120) adjacent the free end of the tape includes a trough (126) including vacuum bleed holes (128) for drawing the tape segment extending over the trough (126) into the trough (126) to form a tab when desired. A slide (66) is reciprocated between retracted and extended positions by a further cylinder (72). A knife (98) is movably connected to the slide (66) for cutting the tape when the knife (98) reaches a cutting position, with the knife (98) stopping at the cutting position before the slide (66) reaches the extended position. The first ends of first and second arms (74) are pivotably mounted to the slide (66) about spaced pivot axes (76), and rollers (78) are rotatably mounted to the second ends of the arms (74). In the retracted position, the rollers (78) are spaced from the tape segment removably held by the last pair of vacuum heads (120, 122) and from the carton. As the slide (66) moves towards the extended position, the rollers (78) engage the tape and sandwich it against the carton and then roll on the sides of the corner to adhere the tape segment to the corner, with the tape segment being cut and then pulled from the vacuum heads (120, 122) after the rollers (78) are in their engagement position.
Abstract translation: 带施加装置（10）包括多对成对的真空头（120,122），其沿周向间隔开地沿着圆周（24）轴向延伸，所述圆盘（24）通过圆柱体（48）的延伸围绕轴线旋转，圆柱体 凸轮从动件（60）到可旋转地固定到盘（24）的凸轮（40）。 邻近带的自由端的真空头（120）包括一个包括真空排放孔（128）的槽（126），用于将需要在槽（126）上延伸的带段拉伸到槽（126）中以形成接头 。 滑动件（66）通过另外的气缸（72）在缩回位置和伸出位置之间往复运动。 当刀（98）到达切割位置时，刀（98）可移动地连接到滑块（66），用于当刀（98）到达切割位置时，刀（98）在滑块（66）到达延伸位置之前停止在切割位置 。 第一和第二臂（74）的第一端围绕间隔开的旋转轴线（76）可枢转地安装到滑动件（66），并且辊（78）可旋转地安装到臂（74）的第二端。 在缩回位置，辊（78）与由最后一对真空头（120,122）可移除地保持的带段和纸箱隔开。 当滑动件（66）朝向延伸位置移动时，辊（78）接合带并将其夹在纸箱上，然后在角部的侧面上滚动以将带段粘附到角部，带段被切割 然后在辊（78）处于其接合位置之后从真空头（120,122）拉出。
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公开(公告)号：US5445590A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US17480
申请日：1993-02-12
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
CPC classification number: B65B7/20 , B31B1/00 , B65B43/39 , B65B43/48 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/287 , B31B2201/288 , B31B2201/29 , B31B2201/295 , B31B2203/003
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for erecting collapsed, tubular cartons (12) is disclosed including a device (32) for removing the top carton (12) of a vertical stack of cartons (12) in a hopper (26) and moving it in a horizontal orientation to an operative position. In the operative position, the second side panel (16) of the collapsed carton (12) underlies at least the first end panel (18) which is in a linear arrangement with the first side panel (14). Suction cups (76) carried by a frame (74) are secured to the second side panel (16) in an attachment position and moved by a parallelogram linkage to an open position located vertically below and coinciding with the first side panel (14). The bottom closure flap (23) is folded upwardly by a bending rod (82) as the frame (74) moves the carton (12) to its open condition. After an unload arm (84) is secured to the first end panel (18), tucking arms ( 102, 104, 106) are pivoted to tuck the remaining bottom closure flaps (22, 24, 25), with the last tucking arm (106) carrying a taping machine (114) to apply a tape piece (116) to the carton (12). The unload arm (84) is then pivoted about a first axis from the pickup position to a drop position and is simultaneously pivoted about a second axis from a first condition to a second condition to place the erected carton (12) in a chute (118) at an offset location and in a horizontal orientation. In the most preferred form, the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the second axis by a crank arm (98) secured to the unload arm (84) and a connector (100) having its opposite end secured to a stationary reference point when the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the first axis.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于竖立折叠的管状纸箱（12）的装置（10），其包括用于移除料斗（26）中的纸箱（12）的垂直堆叠的顶部纸箱（12）的装置（32） 水平方向到操作位置。 在操作位置，折叠的纸箱（12）的第二侧板（16）至少与第一侧板（14）线性排列的第一端板（18）下面。 由框架（74）承载的吸盘（76）在附接位置固定到第二侧板（16），并通过平行四边形连杆机构移动到位于垂直下方并与第一侧板（14）重合的打开位置。 当框架（74）将纸箱（12）移动到其打开状态时，底盖（23）被弯曲杆（82）向上折叠。 在卸载臂（84）被固定到第一端板（18）之后，折叠臂（102,104,106）被枢转以将剩余的底部封闭翼片（22,24,25）与最后的卷起臂（ 携带带子机（114）以将带片（116）施加到纸箱（12）上。 然后，卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线从拾取位置枢转到下落位置，并且同时围绕第二轴线从第一状态枢转到第二状态，以将竖立的纸箱（12）放置在滑槽（118）中 ）在偏移位置和水平方向。 在最优选的形式中，卸载臂（84）通过固定到卸载臂（84）的曲柄臂（98）和连接器（100）围绕第二轴线枢转，连接器（100）的相对端固定到静止参考点 卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线枢转。
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公开(公告)号：US4779715A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US106108
申请日：1987-10-07
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
CPC classification number: B65G47/648 , B65G47/71 , B65G2207/14
Abstract: A lane divider for automatically dividing a single row of objects into a plurality of rows is shown in its preferred form as including a diverting conveyor having an outfeed end movable between a plurality of lane positions. The diverting conveyor includes belts located on the faces of first and second elongated pivot bars to form an object passage channel. The elongated pivot bars are pivotally mounted in a parallelogram arrangement about fixed axes adjacent the infeed end and about axes adjacent the outfeed end which are reciproated. Opposite point deflection between the belts is minimized by changing the relative length of the drive chain between the drive shafts of the belts in response to the pivoting of the elongated pivot bars by pivotally interrelating the elongated pivot bars to a plate pivotally mounting idler sprockets on opposite sides of one of the drive shafts. Additionally, the pivot axes of the elongated pivot bars are located adjacent to the faces of the elongated pivot bars which are separate from and spaced inwardly of the drive and idler pulleys for the conveyor belts of the elongated pivot bars.
Abstract translation: 用于将单行物体自动分成多行的车道分隔器以其优选形式示出，包括具有可在多个车道位置之间移动的出料端的转向输送机。 转向输送机包括位于第一和第二细长枢轴杆的表面上以形成物体通道通道的带。 细长的枢转杆以平行四边形布置围绕靠近进给端的固定轴线以及邻近出料端的轴线枢转地安装。 响应于细长枢转杆的枢转，通过将细长的枢轴杆枢转地相互连接到相对于可枢转地安装的惰轮链轮的板，通过改变带的驱动轴之间的驱动链的相对长度来最小化带之间的相对点偏转 一个驱动轴的两侧。 此外，细长枢转杆的枢转轴线位于细长枢转杆的面附近，细长的枢轴杆的表面与用于细长的枢轴杆的输送带的驱动和惰轮相分离并与其间隔开。
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公开(公告)号：US5897480A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US465723
申请日：1995-06-06
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
CPC classification number: B65B7/20 , B31B1/00 , B65B43/39 , B65B43/48 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/287 , B31B2201/288 , B31B2201/29 , B31B2201/295 , B31B2203/003
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for erecting collapsed, tubular cartons (12) includes a device (32) for removing the top carton (12) of a vertical stack of cartons (12) and moving it in a horizontal orientation to an operative position, with the second side panel (16) of the collapsed carton (12) underlying at least the first end panel (18) which is in a linear arrangement with the first side panel (14). Suction cups (76) carried by a frame (74) are secured to the second side panel (16) in an attachment position and moved by a parallelogram linkage to an open position located vertically below and coinciding with the first side panel (14). After an unload arm (84) is secured to the first end panel (18), tucking arms (102, 104, 106) are pivoted to tuck the bottom closure flaps (22, 24, 25). The unload arm (84) is then pivoted about a first axis from the pickup position to a drop position and is simultaneously pivoted about a second axis from a first condition to a second condition to place the erected carton (12) in a chute (118) at an offset location and in a horizontal orientation. In the most preferred form, the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the second axis by a crank arm (98) secured to the unload arm (84) and a connector (100) having its opposite end secured to a stationary reference point when the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the first axis.
Abstract translation: 用于竖立折叠的管状纸箱（12）的装置（10）包括用于移除垂直堆叠的纸箱（12）的顶部纸箱（12）的装置（32），并将其沿水平方向移动到操作位置， 所述倒塌的纸箱（12）的至少第一端板（18）的第二侧板（16）处于与所述第一侧板（14）线性排列的位置。 由框架（74）承载的吸盘（76）在附接位置固定到第二侧板（16），并通过平行四边形连杆机构移动到位于垂直下方并与第一侧板（14）重合的打开位置。 在卸载臂（84）被固定到第一端板（18）之后，折叠臂（102,104,106）枢转以收起底部封闭片（22,24,25）。 然后，卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线从拾取位置枢转到下落位置，并且同时围绕第二轴线从第一状态枢转到第二状态，以将竖立的纸箱（12）放置在滑槽（118）中 ）在偏移位置和水平方向。 在最优选的形式中，卸载臂（84）通过固定到卸载臂（84）的曲柄臂（98）和连接器（100）围绕第二轴线枢转，连接器（100）的相对端固定到静止参考点 卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线枢转。
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公开(公告)号：US5352178A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US89042
申请日：1993-07-09
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
CPC classification number: B65B7/20 , B31B1/00 , B65B43/39 , B65B43/48 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/287 , B31B2201/288 , B31B2201/29 , B31B2201/295 , B31B2203/003
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for erecting collapsed, tubular cartons (12) is disclosed including a device (32) for removing the top carton (12) of a vertical stack of cartons (12) in a hopper (26) and moving it in a horizontal orientation to an operative position. In the operative position, the second side panel (16) of the collapsed carton (12) underlies at least the first end panel (18) which is in a linear arrangement with the first side panel (14). Suction cups (76) carried by a frame (74) are secured to the second side panel (16) in an attachment position and moved by a parallelogram linkage to an open position located vertically below and coinciding with the first side panel (14). In a first preferred form, the folded closure flaps (22-25) are held by a tape piece (116) applied by a taping machine (114) carried by the last tucking arm (106). In another preferred form, the folded closure flaps (22-25) are fan folded by rotating and sliding folding arms (140-143) of a device (120) so that tape pieces (116) or similar agents to hold the closure flaps (22-25) are not needed. An unload arm (84) is then pivoted about a first axis from a pickup position to a drop position and is simultaneously pivoted about a second axis from a first condition to a second condition to place the erected carton (12) in a chute (118) at an offset location and in a horizontal orientation. In the most preferred form, the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the second axis by a crank arm (98) secured to the unload arm (84) and a connector (100) having its opposite end secured to a stationary reference point when the unload arm (84) is pivoted about the first axis.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于竖立折叠的管状纸箱（12）的装置（10），其包括用于移除料斗（26）中的纸箱（12）的垂直堆叠的顶部纸箱（12）的装置（32） 水平方向到操作位置。 在操作位置，折叠的纸箱（12）的第二侧板（16）至少与第一侧板（14）线性排列的第一端板（18）下面。 由框架（74）承载的吸盘（76）在附接位置固定到第二侧板（16），并通过平行四边形连杆机构移动到位于垂直下方并与第一侧板（14）重合的打开位置。 在第一优选形式中，折叠的封闭折片（22-25）由通过由最后的卷起臂（106）承载的胶带机（114）施加的带片（116）保持。 在另一优选形式中，折叠的封闭折片（22-25）通过旋转和滑动装置（120）的折叠臂（140-143）而被风扇折叠，使得带片（116）或类似的药剂保持封闭片（ 22-25）不需要。 然后，卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线从拾取位置枢转到下落位置，并且同时绕第二轴线从第一状态枢转到第二状态，以将竖立的纸箱（12）放置在滑槽（118）中 ）在偏移位置和水平方向。 在最优选的形式中，卸载臂（84）通过固定到卸载臂（84）的曲柄臂（98）和连接器（100）围绕第二轴线枢转，连接器（100）的相对端固定到静止参考点 卸载臂（84）围绕第一轴线枢转。
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公开(公告)号：US4810238A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US117473
申请日：1987-11-05
Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik
Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik
Abstract: A chain guide (10) secured to an attachment tab (22) of an attachment link (20) of a roller chain (12) is disclosed for stabilizing the roller chain (12) on a chain rail (14). Chain guide (10) is generally symetrical about longitudinal and lateral axes and includes a central, right parallelepiped portion (26) integrally formed intermediate end portions (34) having a cross section of an isosceles triangle. The surfaces (36) of end portions (34) pilot chain guide (10) onto the chain rail (14). The support surfaces (28) of portion (26) slideably abut the face (16) of the chain rail (14). A socket (46) is provided intermediate and parallel to the support surfaces (28) for slideably receiving the attachment link (20). In the most preferred form, chain guide (10) is secured to the attachment tab (22) by detents (56) formed on the sides (48) of socket (46) for a snap interlock with a hole (24) formed in the attachment tab (22).
Abstract translation: 公开了一种固定到滚子链（12）的连接连杆（20）的连接片（22）上的链条导轨（10），用于使链条（14）上的滚子链条（12）稳定。 链条导向件（10）通常与纵向轴线和横向轴线相对应，并且包括一体形成中间的具有等腰三角形横截面的中间端部（34）的中心的平行六面体部分（26）。 端部（34）的引导链导轨（10）的表面（36）到链轨（14）上。 部分（26）的支撑表面（28）可滑动地抵靠链轨（14）的表面（16）。 插座（46）设置在中间并平行于支撑表面（28），用于可滑动地接收连接杆（20）。 在最优选的形式中，链条引导件（10）通过形成在插座（46）的侧面（48）上的掣子（56）固定到附接突片（22），用于与形成在 连接片（22）。
