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1.发明授权Laundry detergents and cleaning products based on alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycosides and fatty alcohols 有权基于烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷和脂肪醇的洗涤剂和清洁产品公开(公告)号：US06723135B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09956176
申请日：2001-09-19
IPC分类号： D06L100
CPC分类号： C11D1/8255 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/722 , C11D3/2006
摘要： A laundry detergent composition containing a surfactant system having: (a) an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside; (b) from about 5 to 35% by weight of a fatty alcohol; and (c) up to 2% by weight water, all weights being based on the weight of the surfactant system.
摘要翻译： 一种含有表面活性剂体系的衣物洗涤剂组合物，其具有：（a）烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷; （b）约5至35重量％的脂肪醇; 和（c）至多2重量％的水，所有重量均基于表面活性剂体系的重量。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06903066B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US09956414
申请日：2001-09-19
IPC分类号： C11D1/66 , C11D1/68 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/825 , C11D3/20 , C11D11/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/22 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D11/0094 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/8255 , C11D3/2006
摘要： Processes for preparing light-colored alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside mixtures are disclosed. The processes disclosed include providing an initial mixture of an alk(en)yl oligoglycoside and a rheology-modifying agent, the mixture having a viscosity of from 10 to 1000 mPas at a temperature of from 85 to 130° C., and a water content of less than 2% by weight, based on the alk(en)yl oligoglycoside; and bleaching the initial mixture at a temperature of from 85 to 130° C. to form a light-colored surfactant mixture having a water content of less than 2% by weight, based on the alk(en)yl oligoglycoside. Also disclosed is the use of such mixtures in cleaning compositions, such as detergents, washing and dishwashing compositions.
摘要翻译： 公开了制备浅色烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷混合物的方法。 所公开的方法包括提供烷（en）基低聚糖苷和流变改性剂的初始混合物，所述混合物在85至130℃的温度下具有10至1000mPas的粘度，水含量 小于2重量％，基于alk（en）基低聚糖苷; 并在85至130℃的温度下漂白初始混合物以形成基于alk（en）基低聚糖苷的水含量低于2重量％的浅色表面活性剂混合物。 还公开了这样的混合物在清洁组合物中的用途，例如洗涤剂，洗涤和餐具洗涤组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100173818A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12063694
申请日：2006-08-08
CPC分类号： C11D3/3723 , C11D3/0021
摘要： A solid composition including 0.1 to 99% by weight of a cationic polymer having dye-transfer-inhibiting and/or dye-fixing properties and 99.9 to 1% by weight of an anionic surfactant is provided. A composition including (a) 0.1 to 99% by weight polydiallyl dialkyl ammonium compounds; (b) 1 to 90% by weight anionic surfactants; (c) 0 to 20% by weight soap; and (d) 0 to 35% by weight nonionic surfactants is also provided. A method for the preparation of solid detergents includes combining 0.1 to 99% by weight of a cationic polymer having dye-transfer-inhibiting and/or dye-fixing properties and 99.9 to 1% by weight of an anionic surfactant, and adding to a detergent.
摘要翻译： 提供了包含0.1至99重量％的具有染料转移抑制和/或染料固定性质的阳离子聚合物和99.9至1重量％的阴离子表面活性剂的固体组合物。 一种组合物，其包含（a）0.1至99重量％的聚二烯丙基二烷基铵化合物; （b）1〜90重量％的阴离子表面活性剂; （c）0至20重量％的皂; 和（d）也提供0〜35重量％的非离子表面活性剂。 制备固体洗涤剂的方法包括将0.1至99重量％的具有染料转移抑制和/或染料固定性质的阳离子聚合物和99.9至1重量％的阴离子表面活性剂混合，并加入到洗涤剂 。
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公开(公告)号：US06936581B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10258369
申请日：2001-04-10
CPC分类号： C11D3/2031 , C11D1/662 , C11D3/2013 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/202 , C11D11/0082
摘要： Processes are described for preparing anhydrous detergent granules, wherein the processes comprise: (a) providing an alk(en)yl oligoglycoside composition having a residual fatty alcohol content; (b) reducing the fatty alcohol content of the composition to 30% by weight or less to provide a reduced alcohol content alk(en)yl oligoglycoside; and (c) combining the reduced alcohol content alk(en)yl oligoglycoside with one or more detergent additives.
摘要翻译： 描述了制备无水洗涤剂颗粒的方法，其中所述方法包括：（a）提供具有残余脂肪醇含量的烷基（en）基低聚糖苷组合物; （b）将组合物的脂肪醇含量降低至30重量％以下，得到还原醇含量的烯（en）基低聚糖苷; 和（c）将还原醇含量的alk（en）yl oligoglycoside与一种或多种洗涤剂添加剂组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20120245070A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13513762
申请日：2010-11-26
申请人： Rainer Eskuchen , Sabine Both , Arnold Benert , Ditmar Kischkel
发明人： Rainer Eskuchen , Sabine Both , Arnold Benert , Ditmar Kischkel
CPC分类号： C11D1/662
摘要： Disclosed is the use of alkyl(oligo)glycosides based on selected branched fatty alcohols as hydrotropic agents, preferably for use in cleaning agents, in particular agents for automatic dish washing.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用基于所选择的支链脂肪醇的烷基（寡糖）糖苷作为水溶助长剂，优选用于清洁剂，特别是用于自动洗碗的药剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5538669A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US424230
申请日：1995-04-19
申请人： Paul Schulz , Rainer Eskuchen , Manfred Weuthen
发明人： Paul Schulz , Rainer Eskuchen , Manfred Weuthen
CPC分类号： C11D1/662 , C11D17/003
摘要： Water-based surfactant pastes, more particularly those containing nonionic surfactants of the alkyl glycoside type, are effectively stabilized against microbial infestation if, after oxidative bleaching to eliminate alkali-sensitive color bodies, they are adjusted to a pH value of at least 11 by addition of alkaline substances.
摘要翻译： 水性表面活性剂糊剂，更特别是含有烷基糖苷类非离子表面活性剂的那些，如果在氧化漂白以消除碱敏感的着色体之后，通过加入将它们调节至至少11的pH值， 的碱性物质。
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7.发明授权Process for bleaching discolored surface-active alkyl glycosides and for working up the bleached material 失效用于漂白变色的表面活性烷基糖苷并用于处理漂白材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5510482A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US324318
申请日：1994-10-17
申请人： Willi Wuest , Rainer Eskuchen , Paul Schulz , Volker Bauer , Franz-Josef Carduck , Herbert Esser , Christiane Zeise , Manfred Weuthen , Josef Penninger
发明人： Willi Wuest , Rainer Eskuchen , Paul Schulz , Volker Bauer , Franz-Josef Carduck , Herbert Esser , Christiane Zeise , Manfred Weuthen , Josef Penninger
CPC分类号： C07H15/04
摘要： The crude reaction products from the synthesis of alkyl glycosides are bleached by kneading the material substantially freed from the excess fatty alcohol and containing at most limited quantities of water with an oxidizing agent at such elevated temperatures that the reaction mixture lends itself to plastic processing. Temperatures of from about 50.degree. to 150.degree. C. are particularly suitable, although it is best to apply temperatures in the range from about 80.degree. to 100.degree. C. using aqueous hydrogen peroxide as the oxidizing agent. Bleaching is carried out under basic conditions, optionally by addition of an alkaline compound, such as for example 50% sodium hydroxide solution. The bleached product accumulates in the form of a solid. It is preferably mixed with typical compatible solids, more particularly typical constituents of detergents and cleaning preparations, to form a solid and preferably free-flowing alkyl glycoside compound.
摘要翻译： 来自合成烷基糖苷的粗反应产物通过在基本上不含过量脂肪醇的物质中混合并在氧化剂中含有至多有限量的水的温度下漂白，使得反应混合物适合塑性加工。 约50℃至150℃的温度是特别合适的，尽管最好使用过氧化氢水溶液作为氧化剂，在约80℃至100℃的范围内施加温度。 漂白在碱性条件下进行，任选地加入碱性化合物，例如50％氢氧化钠溶液。 漂白产品以固体的形式积聚。 其优选与典型的相容性固体，更特别是洗涤剂和清洁制剂的典型组分混合以形成固体和优选自由流动的烷基糖苷化合物。
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8.发明授权Alkyl and/or alkenyloligoglycoside preparations having reduced magnesium salt concentrations 有权具有降低的镁盐浓度的烷基和/或烯醇降糖苷制剂公开(公告)号：US07045494B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10481841
申请日：2002-06-12
摘要： A process for making an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having a magnesium salt concentration of less than about 10 ppm involving the steps of: (a) providing an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having an active substance content of from about 10 to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the preparation; (b) providing an acid component; (c) adjusting the pH of the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation to from about 4 to 9.5 by combining the acid component with the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation to form a pH-modified alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation; (d) providing a column charged with an ion exchange resin; and (e) purifying the pH-modified alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation by passing it through the column of step (d) at a viscosity of from about 20 to 6,000 mPas, and at a temperature of from about 20 to 90° C. to form the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having a magnesium salt concentration of less than about 10 ppm.
摘要翻译： 制备镁盐浓度小于约10ppm的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）提供活性物质含量为约10至10重量％的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂， 70重量％，基于制剂的重量; （b）提供酸组分; （c）通过将酸组分与烷基和/或链烯基低聚糖苷制剂组合以形成pH-改性的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂，将烷基和/或链烯基低聚糖苷制剂的pH调节至约4至9.5; （d）提供带有离子交换树脂的柱; 和（e）通过使pH值为约20至6,000mPa·s的粘度和约20至90℃的温度通过步骤（d）的柱来纯化pH-改性的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂 形成镁盐浓度小于约10ppm的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂。
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9.发明申请Alkyl and/or alkenyloligoglycoside preparations having reduced magnesium salt concentrations 有权具有降低的镁盐浓度的烷基和/或烯醇降糖苷制剂公开(公告)号：US20050176616A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10481841
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： Thomas Albers , Karl Schmid , Rainer Eskuchen , Michael Koehler
发明人： Thomas Albers , Karl Schmid , Rainer Eskuchen , Michael Koehler
IPC分类号： A61K47/26 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/73 , A61K47/36 , A61Q5/00 , B01J45/00 , B01J47/02 , B01J49/00 , C07H1/06 , C07H15/04 , C11D3/20 , C11D1/00
摘要： A process for making an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having a magnesium salt concentration of less than about 10 ppm involving the steps of: (a) providing an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having an active substance content of from about 10 to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the preparation; (b) providing an acid component; (c) adjusting the pH of the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation to from about 4 to 9.5 by combining the acid component with the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation to form a pH-modified alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation; (d) providing a column charged with an ion exchange resin; and (e) purifying the pH-modified alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation by passing it through the column of step (d) at a viscosity of from about 20 to 6,000 mPas, and at a temperature of from about 20 to 90° C. to form the alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside preparation having a magnesium salt concentration of less than about 10 ppm.
摘要翻译： 制备镁盐浓度小于约10ppm的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）提供活性物质含量为约10至约10的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂 70重量％，基于制剂的重量; （b）提供酸组分; （c）通过将酸组分与烷基和/或链烯基低聚糖苷制剂组合以形成pH改性的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂，将烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂的pH调节至约4至9.5; （d）提供带有离子交换树脂的柱; 并且（e）通过使pH值为约20至6,000mPa·s的粘度和约20至90℃的温度通过步骤（d）的柱来纯化pH-改性的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂 形成镁盐浓度小于约10ppm的烷基和/或烯基低聚糖苷制剂。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070082836A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11531320
申请日：2006-09-13
IPC分类号： C11D1/72
CPC分类号： C11D1/825 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/835 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to mixtures of at least two structurally different surface-active compounds, one surface-active compound a) being selected from an hydroxyl mixed ether compound of formula (I): R1O[CH2CH2O]xCH2CH(OM)R2 (I) in which R1 is a linear or branched alkyl and/or alkenyl group containing 4 to 22 carbon atoms or an R2—CH(OH)CH2 group, where R2 is a linear or branched alkyl and/or alkenyl group containing 8 to 16 carbon atoms, x is a number from 40 to 80 and M is a hydrogen atom or a saturated alkyl group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms. The second surface-active compound b) is preferably selected from a structurally different hydroxy mixed ether compound of formula (II): R3O[CH2CH2O]y[CH2CHCH3O]zCH2CH(OH)R4 (II) These mixtures are capable of improving the drying of hard surfaces after washing and, at the same time, also positively influence clear-rinse performance.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明涉及至少两种结构不同的表面活性化合物的混合物，一种表面活性化合物a）选自式（I）的羟基混合醚化合物：<β在线式描述=“In- 线式“end =”lead“？> R 1 O 2 CH 2 CH 2 O 2 CH 2 CH 2 （I）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R < SUP> 1是含有4至22个碳原子的直链或支链烷基和/或烯基或R 2 -CH（OH）CH 2 - 基团 其中R 2是含有8至16个碳原子的直链或支链烷基和/或烯基，x是40至80的数，M是氢原子或含有1的饱和烷基 至18个碳原子。 第二表面活性化合物b）优选选自结构不同的式（II）的羟基混合醚化合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> R SUP > 3 O 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 （O）CH 2 CH 2 OH（CH 2）2（2） 在线配方“end =”tail“？>这些混合物能够改善洗涤后硬表面的干燥，同时也对清洗性能有积极的影响。
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