摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method for simultaneous optical wavelength conversion and optical clock signal extraction using semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs). The apparatus includes: a wavelength converter receiving a pump beam having input information and a probe beam having a different wavelength from the pump beam, and outputting the pump beam with an overshoot shifted to a red wavelength and an undershoot shifted to a blue wavelength due to non-linear characteristics and self-phase modulation of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) and the probe beam delivered the input information from the pump beam; an optical divider dividing output paths of the probe beam to which the input information has been delivered and the pump beam having the overshoot and the undershoot; a converted-wavelength extractor filtering the probe beam received from the optical divider; and a clock data regenerator obtaining a pseudo return-to-zero (PRZ) signal from the pump beam received from the optical divider and extracting a clock signal from the PRZ signal. The apparatus and method can simultaneously perform wavelength conversion and optical clock signal extraction on an NRZ signal using an optical method, without converting the NRZ signal into an electrical signal.
摘要:
A full 3R (re-timing, re-shaping, re-amplifying) recovery system is provided. In the full 3R recovery system, a self-pulsating laser diode (SP-LD) and an electroabsorption modulator (EAM) are integrated and disposed on a semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
Provided is a system for all-optical clock recovery that can reduce a pattern effect and timing jitter of an optical clock. The system includes an optical signal controller that controls the magnitude and polarization state of an optical signal, a laser unit that receives the optical signal output from the optical signal controller and outputs an optical clock, and an optical regeneration loop that controls the phase, polarization, and magnitude of the optical clock output from the laser unit so as to provide the laser unit with the optical clock, the phase, polarization, and magnitude of which are controlled, and the optical signal output from the optical signal controller.
摘要:
A light source has a structure in which a 3-dB beam splitter is integrated with a Febry-Perot laser diode having a cleaved plane. A first waveguide grating and a first refractive index modifier changing a Bragg wavelength of the first waveguide grating are provided at one branch of the 3-dB beam splitter. A second waveguide grating and a second refractive index modifier changing a Bragg wavelength of the second waveguide grating are provided at another branch of the 3-dB beam splitter.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for content update from a server to a client terminal in a dynamic content delivery (DCD) system, comprising receiving a first message containing an identification information of one or more contents available for update from the server by the client terminal, sending a second message containing the identification information of an specific content to be updated among the one or more contents to request content update to the server; and receiving a third message containing the content or the address thereof corresponding to the identification information contained in the second message to respond to the second message.
摘要:
A method and dynamic content delivery (DCD) system for content update from a server to a client terminal comprising receiving a first message containing an identification information of one or more contents available for update from the server by a client terminal, sending a second message containing the identification information of a specific content to be updated among the one or more contents to request content update to the server; and receiving a third message containing the content or the address thereof corresponding to the identification information contained in the second message to respond to the second message.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method, a system, and a recording medium for collecting content usage information. The method includes the steps of transmitting a usage tracking report message from a DCD client of the terminal to the DCD server; and receiving the usage tracking report message in the DCD server. The usage tracking report message includes first information for identifying a corresponding session, second information including a transaction identifier, third information for identifying a corresponding application, and fourth information including content usage information. Advantageously, the DCD server collects content usage information so that users are provided with highly-preferred contents. The fact that the DCD server collects content usage information and transmits no contents unnecessary to users avoids wasting the network bandwidth and improves content delivery efficiency of the terminals, CP, and DCD server.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method, a system, and a recording medium for collecting content usage information. The method includes the steps of transmitting a usage tracking report message from a DCD client of the terminal to the DCD server; and receiving the usage tracking report message in the DCD server. The usage tracking report message includes first information for identifying a corresponding session, second information including a transaction identifier, third information for identifying a corresponding application, and fourth information including content usage information. Advantageously, the DCD server collects content usage information so that users are provided with highly-preferred contents. The fact that the DCD server collects content usage information and transmits no contents unnecessary to users avoids wasting the network bandwidth and improves content delivery efficiency of the terminals, CP, and DCD server.
摘要:
A method for performing a one-to-many file transfer in a converged IP messaging system includes receiving a list of target receiving terminals from a transmitting terminal; verifying whether the transmitting terminal can transfer a file; inquiring each receiving terminal server corresponding to each target receiving terminal whether to receive the file; verifying whether each target receiving terminal can receive the file; inquiring each target receiving terminal whether to receive the file; transmitting to the transmitting terminal server the reply of receiving terminals to receive the file; creating a list of determined receiving terminals; requesting the transmitting terminal to transfer the file; receiving the file from the transmitting terminal; and transferring the file to each receiving terminal server corresponding to the determined receiving terminals or to each determined receiving terminal.
摘要:
Provided are a digitally controlled circulator and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader having the circulator. A power splitter is composed of lumped elements and the values of the elements are digitally changed using switching means, in which the transmission loss of a signal is controlled according to whether the reader is in a transmission state or a reception state. Therefore, the loss can be minimized, and the circulator can be miniaturized and priced down by an integrated circuit (IC) semiconductor process and mounted in a mobile terminal such as a cellular phone.