摘要:
Chromium dioxide magnetic pigments can be stabilized against the loss of their magnetic properties by treating them, in alcoholic aqueous suspension, with a silane or a hydrolysis product thereof, so that when the pigment is isolated from the suspension medium the particles bear at least partially hydrolyzed silane on their surfaces, and then drying the magnetic pigment at from 50.degree. to 200.degree. C.
摘要:
An iron oxide pigment having a coating of a silane of the formulaR.sub.n Si(OR').sub.4-nwhereinR is an, in some cases, branched or oxygen-bridge-containing alkyl or alkenyl moiety of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or an aryl moiety,R' is an, in some cases, branched and, in some cases, oxygen-bridge-containing alkyl moiety of 1 to 8,n=1 to 3,or a hydrolysis product thereof; a magnetic tape containing such coated iron oxide pigment and a process for coating such iron oxide pigment. There is particularly disclosed the treatment of iron oxide magnetic pigments to thereby improve their wear resistance and dispersibility in organic mediums.
摘要:
An iron oxide pigment having a coating of a silane of the formulaR.sub.n Si(OR').sub.4-nwhereinR is an, in some cases, branched or oxygen-bridge-containing alkyl or alkenyl moiety of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or an aryl moiety,R' is an, in some cases, branched and, in some cases, oxygen-bridge-containing alkyl moiety of 1 to 8,N=1 to 3,Or a hydrolysis product thereof; a magnetic tape containing such coated iron oxide pigment and a process for coating such iron oxide pigment. There is particularly disclosed the treatment of iron oxide magnetic pigments to thereby improve their wear resistance and dispersibility in organic mediums.
摘要:
Acyloxysilanes are prepared by a process of reacting an organochlorosilane with an excess of monocarboxylic anhydride at elevated temperature, thereby forming product acyloxysilane and by-product acyl chloride transferring the reaction mixture to the middle inlet of a separation tower having a still pot at its base, removing excess carboxylic anhydride by distillation at the tower top under reduced pressure, removing acyl chloride by-product from the separation tower, uniformly removing acyloxysilane from the tower still pot, and reacting virtually quantitatively the residual acid chloride present in the acyloxysilane removed from the still pot by adding a metal carboxylate to the acyloxysilane and separating the metal chlorides formed from the product.
摘要:
A process for removing residual acidic chlorine from acyloxysilanes, comprises virtually quantitatively reacting metal carboxylates with the acidic chlorine present in the acyloxysilane, and the metal chlorides formed being separated off.
摘要:
The invention relates to water-based organopolysiloxane containing compositions which are essentially free from organic solvents, have a flash point above 70.degree. C. and essentially liberate no alcohols by hydrolysis on dilution with water. The organopolysiloxane-containing compositions according to the invention are obtainable by mixing M mol of water-insoluble organotrialkoxysilanes with Q mol of water-soluble aminoalkylalkoxysilanes in a molar ratio of 0
摘要:
A process for preparing a gamma amino propyl alkoxy silane of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl moiety of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R' is methyl or phenyl, and y is 0, 1 or 2 which comprises contacting the corresponding gamma-chloropropyl alkoxy silane with ammonia under pressure at a temperature between 50.degree. and 90.degree. C. while stirring the reaction mixture.
摘要:
An improvement in a process for the esterification of a organochlorosilane by feeding alcohol into a chlorosilane maintained within a reaction zone without said alcohol contacting said chlorosilane in the gas phase wherein the esterification is performed stepwise with extraction of hydrogen chloride which has developed, the improvement which comprises employing in at least a final esterification step an organochlorosilane of the formulaH.sub.a R.sub.b SiCl.sub.4-a-bwhereinR represents an optionally halogen-substituted alkyl radical which can also contain an oxygen or sulfur atom in the chain, or a halogen or a NO.sub.2 group or a protected phenolic group containing aryl radical,a equals 0, 1, or 2,b equals 1 or 2, anda+b amounts to a maximum of 3,said final esterification step being performed with the addition of heat.
摘要:
3-Acryloyloxypropylalkoxysilanes of formula I:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)O(CH.sub.2).sub.3 Si(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (I)are prepared by reacting a hydridosilane of formula II:HSi(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (II)with an allyl ester of formula III:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)OCH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 (III),where R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups or phenyl groups, and a is 0, 1 or 2, in the presence of a platinum catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing low-chloride or chloride-free aminofunctional organosilanes by reacting chlorofunctional organosilanes with organic amines or ammonia and separating off the organic hydrochlorides or ammonium chloride thus formed, wherein further amounts of organic hydrochlorides or ammonium chloride present are reacted by addition of metal alkoxides dissolved in alcohols and the metal chlorides formed are separated off, and also to aminofunctional organosilanes prepared thereby.