摘要:
A method of reworking a semiconductor substrate and a method of forming a pattern of semiconductor device using the same without damage to an organic anti-reflective coating (ARC) is provided. The method of reworking a semiconductor substrate includes forming a photoresist pattern on a substrate having the organic ARC formed thereon. An entire surface of the substrate having the photoresist pattern formed thereon may be exposed when a defect is present in the photoresist pattern. The entire-surface-exposed photoresist pattern may be removed by performing a developing process without damage to the organic ARC.
摘要:
A method of reworking a semiconductor substrate and a method of forming a pattern of semiconductor device using the same without damage to an organic anti-reflective coating (ARC) is provided. The method of reworking a semiconductor substrate includes forming a photoresist pattern on a substrate having the organic ARC formed thereon. An entire surface of the substrate having the photoresist pattern formed thereon may be exposed when a defect is present in the photoresist pattern. The entire-surface-exposed photoresist pattern may be removed by performing a developing process without damage to the organic ARC.
摘要:
An optical film and an organic light emitting display apparatus including the optical film are disclosed. In one embodiment, the optical film is formed on a substrate of the organic light emitting display, and the substrate is configured to transmit light, emitted from an organic light emission unit of the display, toward the optical film. Further, the optical film is configured to absorb ambient light via a first portion, and the optical film is further configured to at least partially transmit light emitted from the organic light emission unit to the environment via a second portion.
摘要:
An OLED display including: a substrate main body; a first transflective electrode formed on the substrate main body; an organic emission layer formed on the first transflective electrode; a second transflective electrode formed on the organic emission layer; and a dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) disposed on a dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) on at least one of a side of the first transflective electrode facing away from the organic emission layer, or a side of the second transflective electrode facing away from the organic emission layer.
摘要:
A double-sided light-emitting display device includes optical layers having transmissive axes perpendicular to each other and polarizing members having polarization axes parallel with the transmissive axes of the optical layers. Thus, loss of internal light and reflection of external light are greatly reduced.
摘要:
A sealing inspection device for detecting a bonding error at a sealing region of an upper and a lower plate in a flat panel display apparatus in which the upper and lower plates are bonded to each other by a sealing member, the sealing inspection device includes a light source configured to emit light, a polarizer configured to polarize the light emitted from the light source, the polarized light being incident on and reflected from the sealing region of the flat panel display, an optical spectrum analyzer configured to analyze the light reflected from the sealing region with respect to wavelength ranges and to determine whether a bonding error exits at the sealing region, and a beam splitter configured to change a path of the reflected light toward the optical spectrum analyzer.
摘要:
An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes a first semitransparent electrode, an organic emissive layer placed on the first semitransparent electrode, a second semitransparent electrode placed on the organic emissive layer, and a first selective reflection layer placed on the second semitransparent electrode.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a high strength ferritic/martensitic steel. The method includes melting a ferritic/martensitic steel, hot-working the melted ferritic/martensitic steel, normalizing the hot-worked ferritic/martensitic steel at a temperature of about 1050° C. to about 1200° C., tempering the ferritic/martensitic steel at a temperature of about 600° C. or less, and leaving MX precipitates while preventing a M23C6 precipitate from being precipitated, and cold-working and thermal-treating the ferritic/martensitic steel in a multistage fashion, and precipitating M23C6 precipitates. Through the above described configuration, the high strength ferritic/martensitic steel that prevents a ductility from being deteriorated even in a high-temperature environment may be manufactured.
摘要:
A polarizing film having a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film on which an iodine-first component composite particle is absorbed and oriented. A first component is included in the iodine-first component composite particle prevents iodine having high sublimation characteristics from being sublimated and prevents a molecular structure of the iodine of the iodine-first component composite particle from being destroyed.
摘要:
A display apparatus includes an enhanced sealing portion. The display apparatus includes a substrate unit that includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a sealing portion that is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a metal film that is disposed between the first substrate and the sealing portion. Open holes having different sizes are formed in proportion to energy intensities of an energy source applied to the metal film. During sealing in a sealing region by using a laser, since the metal film having a specific shape is patterned, even when energy having an irregular Gaussian shape is applied, uniform energy may be applied to the sealing portion. Accordingly, an adhesive force in the sealing region may be increased.