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公开(公告)号：US5489909A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US891392
申请日：1992-05-29
CPC分类号： G06K9/3241 , F42C13/04 , F42C13/06 , G01S13/86
摘要： A sensor arrangement for an active member, especially such as a landmine which is deployed against ground and airborne target objects, including a waking or proximity sensor which is responsive to the approach of a target object. A high degree in the precision of direction-finding, in addition to target classification; can be achieved by means of a larger passive bearing or direction-finding base, such as can be set up through the positioning of at least three microphones about the mine or at a certain distance from the mine. Hereby, such a passive acoustic direction-finding or bearing base evidences the advantage in contrast with essentially the active high-frequency direction-finding, in that the mine cannot be located from the target object and thus is able to remain in constant operation upon the activation of a waking or proximity sensor without any danger of the mine having its presence betrayed. For a remote distance resolution for a multiple target-recognition, there must be evaluated a larger passive measurement base, as a result of which this evaluation, for instance, is then operatively associated with the active sensor (radar).
摘要翻译： 一种用于有源构件的传感器装置，特别是诸如对地面和空中目标物体展开的地雷，包括响应于目标物体接近的唤醒或接近传感器。 定位精度高，除目标分类外; 可以通过更大的被动轴承或测向基座实现，例如可以通过在矿井周围定位至少三个麦克风或距离矿井一定距离来设置。 因此，这种被动的声学测向或轴承基础证明了与基本上主动的高频方向检测相反的优点，因为矿井不能从目标物体定位，因此能够保持在恒定的操作 激活醒来或接近传感器，没有任何危险的矿场出现背叛。 对于用于多目标识别的远程距离分辨率，必须评估较大的被动测量基准，结果，例如，该评估与主动传感器（雷达）可操作地相关联。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4907485A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US359529
申请日：1989-06-01
申请人： Robert Westphal , Wolfgang Babel
发明人： Robert Westphal , Wolfgang Babel
摘要： A method for the attacking of a target object from an overflying projectile, and wherein the projectile is equipped with a target detector for the activation of its warhead. Moreover, there is disclosed an overflying projectile which is equipped with a downwardly oriented target detector and with a warhead which is activated in dependence upon the target detection for the attacking of the target object. The method contemplates that the projectile be guided into a lower altitude of flight for the scanning of the target area, and upon detection of a target object is pulled up steeply into an ascending path, which has its tail end oriented towards the target object, so as to launch the warhead opposite the direction of flight which is in an ascending trajectory from the tail end of the projectile in a direction towards the target object.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从过度射弹攻击目标物体的方法，其中所述射弹配备有用于激活其弹头的目标探测器。 此外，公开了一种装备有向下定向的目标探测器和具有根据目标物体的攻击的目标探测被激活的弹头的过度射弹。 该方法考虑将射弹引导到较低的飞行高度，用于扫描目标区域，并且在目标物体的检测被陡峭地拉到上升路径中，其尾端朝向目标物体时，因此 以发射与朝向目标物体的方向相反的飞行方向的弹头，该飞行方向是从射弹的尾端向上的轨迹。
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公开(公告)号：US08847602B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US11992304
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Detlev Wittmer , Wolfgang Babel
发明人： Detlev Wittmer , Wolfgang Babel
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , G01N27/28
CPC分类号： G01N27/28 , G01N27/286
摘要： A plug-in module for a liquid- or gas-sensor comprised of a sensor module (SM) and a sensor module head (SMH), which can be releasably connected together, and which, when connected, enable data and energy transfer via a galvanically decoupled transfer section, wherein the sensor module head (SMH) includes an energy supply unit for operating the sensor module head (SMH) and the sensor module (SM), as well as a data memory (MEM), in order to store sensor data received from the sensor module (SM).
摘要翻译： 用于液体或气体传感器的插件模块，包括传感器模块（SM）和传感器模块头（SMH），传感器模块头（SMH）可以可释放地连接在一起，以及当连接时，通过以下方式启用数据和能量传输 电流去耦传输部分，其中传感器模块头（SMH）包括用于操作传感器模块头（SMH）和传感器模块（SM）的能量供应单元以及数据存储器（MEM），以便存储传感器 从传感器模块（SM）接收的数据。
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4.发明授权Method for calibrating and/or adjusting a sensor, especially an electrochemical, electrophysical or optical sensor, and corresponding sensor 有权用于校准和/或调节传感器，特别是电化学电物理学或光学传感器以及相应传感器的方法公开(公告)号：US08733148B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US12226667
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Wolfgang Babel , Detlev Wittmer
发明人： Wolfgang Babel , Detlev Wittmer
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4163 , G01D3/022 , G01D18/00 , G01D18/008
摘要： A method for calibrating and/or adjusting a sensor, especially an electrochemical, electrophysical or optical sensor, wherein the sensor has an evaluating electronics, which is embodied in such a manner, that a signal produced by the sensor is essentially non-changeable by a subsequent transmission. The sensor is calibrated and/or adjusted at a site other than a later measuring location or a later measuring environment or the like.
摘要翻译： 一种用于校准和/或调节传感器，特别是电化学电物理或光学传感器的方法，其中传感器具有以这种方式体现的评估电子器件，即由传感器产生的信号基本上不可由 随后传输。 传感器在不同于以后的测量位置或后来的测量环境等位置进行校准和/或调整。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060125625A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10536326
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Detlev Wittmer , Wolfgang Babel
发明人： Detlev Wittmer , Wolfgang Babel
IPC分类号： G08B1/00
CPC分类号： G08C17/00
摘要： The inventive modular measuring transducer is used for galvanic separation of the modules of said transducer and for avoiding the use of data transmission channels and comprises a sensor module for detecting a measured value, and an electronic module. Said sensor module and electronic module are connected to each other by means of a contactless interface, thereby making it possible to power the sensor module, and to carry out the data exchange between the sensor module and the electronic module. In addition, said electronic module comprises a receiver-transmitter for wireless data interchange with an additional transmitting or receiving-transmitting station.
摘要翻译： 本发明的模块式测量传感器用于电流分离所述换能器的模块并且用于避免使用数据传输通道并且包括用于检测测量值的传感器模块和电子模块。 所述传感器模块和电子模块通过非接触式接口彼此连接，从而可以对传感器模块供电，并且执行传感器模块和电子模块之间的数据交换。 此外，所述电子模块包括用于与另外的发射或接收发射台进行无线数据交换的接收机 - 发射机。
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6.发明授权Measuring device for determining physical and chemical properties of gases, liquids and solids 有权用于确定气体，液体和固体的物理和化学性质的测量装置公开(公告)号：US06625548B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10196137
申请日：2002-07-17
申请人： Wolfgang Babel
发明人： Wolfgang Babel
IPC分类号： E21B4902
CPC分类号： G01N33/0009
摘要： A measuring system for determining physical and chemical properties of gases, liquids and solids includes a computing unit which is coupled with at least one sensor by means of a high capacity communications network. The system eliminates the need for dedicated cabling between the sensor and the computing unit.
摘要翻译： 用于确定气体，液体和固体的物理和化学性质的测量系统包括通过高容量通信网络与至少一个传感器耦合的计算单元。 该系统不需要传感器和计算单元之间的专用布线。
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7.发明申请SENSOR FOR A MEASURING POINT AND METHOD FOR TESTING A SENSOR FOR A MEASURING POINT 有权用于测量点的传感器和测量传感器用于测量点的方法公开(公告)号：US20130013258A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13613114
申请日：2012-09-13
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , H03K2217/94089
摘要： A two-part sensor composed of a sensor head and a sensor-head counterpart, testing is performed as to whether a correct sensor head is connected with the sensor-head counterpart.
摘要翻译： 由传感器头和传感器头对应物组成的两部分传感器，执行一个正确的传感器头是否与传感器头对应物连接的测试。
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8.发明授权Sensor for a measuring point and method for testing a sensor for a measuring point 有权用于测量点的传感器和用于测量测量点的传感器的方法公开(公告)号：US08285518B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12226621
申请日：2007-04-13
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , H03K2217/94089
摘要： A two-part sensor composed of a sensor head and a sensor-head counterpart, testing is performed as to whether a correct sensor head is connected with the sensor-head counterpart.
摘要翻译： 由传感器头和传感器头对应物组成的两部分传感器，执行一个正确的传感器头是否与传感器头对应物连接的测试。
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9.发明申请Method for Calibrating and/or Adjusting a sensor, especially an electrochemical, electrophysical or optical sensor, and corresponding sensor 有权用于校准和/或调整传感器，特别是电化学电物理或光学传感器和相应的传感器的方法公开(公告)号：US20090293580A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12226667
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Wolfgang Babel , Detlev Wittmer
发明人： Wolfgang Babel , Detlev Wittmer
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4163 , G01D3/022 , G01D18/00 , G01D18/008
摘要： Described is a method for calibrating and/or adjusting a sensor (10), especially an electrochemical, electrophysical or optical sensor, wherein the sensor (10) has an evaluating electronics (12), which is embodied in such a manner, that a signal produced by the sensor (10) is essentially non-changeable by a subsequent transmission. The sensor (10) is calibrated and/or adjusted at a site other than a later measuring location or a later measuring environment or the like.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于校准和/或调整传感器（10），特别是电化学电物理学或光学传感器的方法，其中传感器（10）具有评估电子器件（12），其以这种方式体现， 由传感器（10）产生的传感器基本上不会随后的传输而变化。 传感器（10）在不同于以后的测量位置或稍后的测量环境等的位置被校准和/或调整。
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公开(公告)号：US07394263B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10578865
申请日：2004-10-28
IPC分类号： G01R27/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/414
摘要： The sensor arrangement includes: a least two sample chambers; at least two potentiometric FET-sensors, especially ISFET-sensors or ChemFET-sensors, having, in each case, a sensitive surface section, wherein each sensitive surface section lies in flow connection with its one of the sample chambers; and a reference cell having a reference medium for providing a reference potential, wherein the sample chambers are connected with the reference medium via an electrolyte bridge. The reference cell has, preferably, a potentiometric reference-FET-sensor for providing a reference potential, which is registered against the pseudo-reference-potential of a redox electrode. The potentials Udiff1, Udiff2, . . . UdiffN of N FET-sensors in the sample chambers are determined against the pseudo-reference-potential, and the measured-variable-relevant, potential differences are determined, in each case, by difference formation between the pertinent potential and the reference potential—thus, in the case of pH, according to the formulas UpH1. . . N=Udiff1. . . N−Udiffref.
摘要翻译： 传感器装置包括：至少两个样品室; 至少两个电位计FET传感器，特别是ISFET传感器或ChemFET传感器，在每种情况下都具有敏感表面部分，其中每个敏感表面部分与其一个样品室流动连接; 以及具有用于提供参考电位的参考介质的参考单元，其中所述样品室通过电解质桥连接到所述参考介质。 参考单元优选地具有用于提供与氧化还原电极的伪参考电位相对应的参考电位的电位参考FET传感器。 电位U diff1，U2 diff2，...， 。 。 根据伪参考电位来确定样品室中的N个FET传感器的U N diffN ，并且测量的可变相关电位差在每种情况下通过差分形成来确定 因此，在pH的情况下，根据公式<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> U 。 。 。 N = U diff1 。 。 。 N-U Diffref <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>
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