公开(公告)号：US07787502B1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US11477663

申请日：2006-06-30

申请人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Sebastian H. Ziesler ,  Med Belhadj

发明人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Sebastian H. Ziesler ,  Med Belhadj

IPC分类号： H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04J3/1682 ,  H04J3/247

摘要： Port multiplexing apparatus and methods are disclosed. Time slots in a time division multiplexing (TDM) scheme are allocated to transfer signals such as Ethernet or Fiber Channel packets associated with ports of a signal processing device. Signals associated with multiple ports are transferred between those ports and another signal processing device over a single logical link in accordance with the time slot allocation. An indication of the time slot allocation may also be transferred on the link, illustratively by replacing protocol overhead traffic to be transmitted on the link with allocation information. At a receiver, the replaced protocol overhead traffic may be substituted back into a received multiplexed signal. A port multiplexing apparatus may be controllable to operate in a multiplexing mode or in a non-multiplexing mode. Aspects of the invention may also be embodied in other forms, such as in a data structure stored on a machine-readable medium.

摘要翻译： 公开了端口复用装置和方法。 分配时分复用（TDM）方案中的时隙被分配用于传送信号，例如与信号处理设备的端口相关联的以太网或光纤信道分组。 根据时隙分配，与多个端口相关联的信号在这些端口和另一个信号处理设备之间通过单个逻辑链路传输。 时隙分配的指示也可以在链路上传送，说明性地通过用分配信息替换要在链路上发送的协议开销流量。 在接收机处，替换的协议开销业务可以被替换回接收的复用信号。 端口复用装置可以被控制以以复用模式或非多路复用方式工作。 本发明的各方面也可以以其他形式实现，例如在存储在机器可读介质上的数据结构中。

公开(公告)号：US08902932B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US12285357

申请日：2008-10-02

申请人： Med Belhadj ,  Martin Green ,  Fredrik Olsson

发明人： Med Belhadj ,  Martin Green ,  Fredrik Olsson

IPC分类号： H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04J3/0667 ,  H04J3/065 ,  H04J2203/0089

摘要： Systems and methods for a network device to update timing packets to reflect delay are provided. A timing packet processor is externally connected to the network device. All timing packets are processed by the timing packet processor. The timing packets are updated to reflect an estimate of delay introduced by the network device.

摘要翻译： 提供了网络设备更新定时分组以反映延迟的系统和方法。 定时包处理器外部连接到网络设备。 所有定时分组由定时分组处理器处理。 定时分组被更新以反映由网络设备引入的延迟的估计。

公开(公告)号：US20100085990A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12285357

申请日：2008-10-02

申请人： Med Belhadj ,  Martin Green ,  Fredrik Olsson

发明人： Med Belhadj ,  Martin Green ,  Fredrik Olsson

IPC分类号： H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04J3/0667 ,  H04J3/065 ,  H04J2203/0089

摘要： Systems and methods for a network device to update timing packets to reflect delay are provided. A timing packet processor is externally connected to the network device. All timing packets are processed by the timing packet processor. The timing packets are updated to reflect an estimate of delay introduced by the network device.

摘要翻译： 提供了网络设备更新定时分组以反映延迟的系统和方法。 定时包处理器外部连接到网络设备。 所有定时分组由定时分组处理器处理。 定时分组被更新以反映由网络设备引入的延迟的估计。

公开(公告)号：US07994966B1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-09

申请号：US10584560

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Magnus Karlsson

发明人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Magnus Karlsson

IPC分类号： G01S7/282

CPC分类号： H01J25/02 ,  H01J23/04 ,  H01J23/05 ,  H01J25/32 ,  H01J25/74

摘要： The invention relates to a device for generation of microwaves comprising a virtual cathode oscillator (1) in a coaxial embodiment with an outer cylindrical tube forming a cathode (2) and connected to a transmission line (14) for feeding the cathode (2) with voltage pulses, and an inner cylindrical tube, at least partially transparent for electrons, forming a anode (3) and connected to a waveguide (13) for outputting microwave radiation generated by the formation of a virtual cathode (4) inside an area enclosed by the anode. Through the introduction of electrically conductive structures (5 and 6) a device for generation of microwaves is achieved that demonstrates higher efficiency and higher peak output.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生微波的装置，其包括在同轴实施例中的虚拟阴极振荡器（1），其中形成阴极（2）的外圆筒形管并连接到用于将阴极（2）馈送到 电压脉冲和内部圆柱形管，对于电子至少部分透明，形成阳极（3）并连接到波导（13），用于输出由虚拟阴极（4）形成的微波辐射，所述微波辐射在由 阳极。 通过引入导电结构（5和6），实现了产生微波的装置，其显示出更高的效率和更高的峰值输出。

公开(公告)号：US20090009379A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12162266

申请日：2007-01-23

申请人： Fredrik Olsson

发明人： Fredrik Olsson

IPC分类号： G01S7/38

CPC分类号： H04K3/44 ,  H04K2203/34

摘要： A method for creating jamming within an area and a jamming arrangement. The arrangement includes a plurality of distributed jammers. The jammers include a transmitter, receiver and logic unit and communication is established with the jammers. Communication is established directly between jammers included in the arrangement and information that is to be transmitted from one jammer to the other jammers is transmitted by superposing the information on the jamming signal that is produced by the jammers. An autonomous distributed arrangement is achieved that is difficult to disable and that can be made relatively simple, reliable and cost-effective.

摘要翻译： 一种在区域内产生干扰的方法和干扰装置。 该装置包括多个分布式干扰机。 干扰器包括发射机，接收机和逻辑单元，并且与干扰机建立通信。 在布置中包括的干扰机之间直接建立通信，并且通过将关于干扰信号产生的干扰信号的信息叠加而发送来自一个干扰信号的另一个干扰信号的信息。 实现了难以禁用的自主分布式布置，并且可以使其相对简单，可靠和具有成本效益。

公开(公告)号：US20120137157A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

申请号：US13363129

申请日：2012-01-31

申请人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Shawn Lawrence Scouten ,  Ryan Patrick Donohue

发明人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Shawn Lawrence Scouten ,  Ryan Patrick Donohue

IPC分类号： G06F1/32

CPC分类号： G06F1/3281 ,  G06F1/3206 ,  G06F1/3215 ,  G06F1/3234 ,  G06F1/3278 ,  G06F1/3287 ,  G06F1/3293 ,  H04L12/12 ,  Y02D10/157 ,  Y02D10/171 ,  Y02D50/20 ,  Y02D50/40 ,  Y02D50/42

摘要： Apparatus and techniques relating to data interface power consumption control are disclosed. Components of a data transfer module may be selectively moved between their normal operating states and reduced power states at times when the data transfer module is not to be used for transferring data. Decisions as to particular components that are to be moved to their reduced power states may be based on respective timing characteristics of the components and/or respective power consumption characteristics of the components, for example. In some embodiments, an action may be performed to reduce a powering up time of the data transfer module when normal operation of the data transfer module is to resume. In the case of a multiple-connection interface having respective data transfer modules for each connection, the interface may be partially shut down by moving a subset of the data transfer modules into reduced power states.

摘要翻译： 公开了与数据接口功耗控制相关的装置和技术。 在数据传输模块不用于传输数据的时候，数据传输模块的组件可以在其正常操作状态和降低的功率状态之间选择性地移动。 关于要移动到其降低功率状态的特定部件的决定可以基于组件的各自的定时特性和/或组件的各自的功率消耗特性。 在一些实施例中，当数据传输模块的正常操作要恢复时，可以执行动作以减少数据传输模块的加电时间。 在具有用于每个连接的相应数据传输模块的多连接接口的情况下，可以通过将数据传输模块的子集移动到降低的功率状态来部分地关闭接口。

公开(公告)号：US20110084606A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

申请号：US12991298

申请日：2009-04-16

申请人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Magnus Karlsson

发明人： Fredrik Olsson ,  Magnus Karlsson

IPC分类号： H01J23/36

CPC分类号： H01J25/02 ,  H01J25/74

摘要： The invention relates to a device for the generation of microwaves, comprising a virtual cathode oscillator (1) in coaxial construction having an outer substantially cylindrical tube constituting a cathode (2) and connected to a transmission conductor (14) for feeding the cathode (2) with voltage pulses, as well as an inner substantially cylindrical tube, at least partially transparent for electrons, constituting an anode (3) and connected to a wave guide (13) for the discharge of microwave radiation generated by the formation of a virtual cathode (4) inside a region enclosed by the anode. The device comprises an electrically conductive structure in the form of a reflector (19) disposed adjacent to the anode (3). The cathode (2) comprises a substantially rotationally symmetric, electrically conductive body (15) having a cavity (16). By configuring the cavity (16) in the body (15) of the cathode with a first, lesser depth to that boundary surface (18) of the body which is directly in front of the peripheral part of the closure of the anode (3) against the cathode, and a second, greater depth to the boundary surface (17) of the body directly in front of the central part of the closure of the anode (3) against the cathode, a device for the generation of microwaves is produced, which has higher efficiency and high peak power.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生微波的装置，包括一个同轴结构的虚拟阴极振荡器（1），它具有构成阴极（2）的外部基本上圆柱形的管，并连接到用于馈送阴极（2）的传输导体 ），以及构成阳极（3）并连接到波导（13）的至少部分透明的用于电子的内部基本上圆柱形的管，用于放电通过形成虚拟阴极产生的微波辐射 （4）由阳极包围的区域内。 该装置包括邻近阳极（3）设置的反射器（19）形式的导电结构。 阴极（2）包括具有空腔（16）的基本上旋转对称的导电体（15）。 通过将阴极的本体（15）中的空腔（16）配置在直接位于阳极（3）的封闭件的周边部分前面的主体边界表面（18）的第一较小深度上， 以及相对于阴极直接在阳极（3）的封闭件的中心部分前方的主体的边界表面（17）的第二更深的深度，产生用于产生微波的装置， 具有更高的效率和更高的峰值功率。

公开(公告)号：US6157639A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US35775

申请日：1998-03-06

申请人： Mikeal Lindberg ,  Ulf Hansson ,  Fredrik Olsson

发明人： Mikeal Lindberg ,  Ulf Hansson ,  Fredrik Olsson

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q11/06

CPC分类号： H04Q11/06 ,  H04Q2213/13056 ,  H04Q2213/13103 ,  H04Q2213/13208 ,  H04Q2213/13213 ,  H04Q2213/1331

摘要： Sequence integrity and frame integrity are preserved in switching wideband connections through a switch or a switch stage. The speech memory in a switch stage in the switch is extended to include storage positions that in number correspond to the number of time slots in two frames. These storage positions are arranged into two parts of the same size in the speech memory. Furthermore, there is provided a delay control unit in the time switch stage for generating delay information based on control information in the control memory of the switch stage and a determined part of the counter information from a time slot counter circuit. This delay information controls, for each time slot, to/from (depending on if the speech memory is arranged in an outgoing stage or an incoming stage) which one of the first and second parts of the speech memory that user data is switched.

摘要翻译： 在通过交换机或交换机阶段切换宽带连接时，保留了序列完整性和帧完整性。 开关中切换阶段的语音存储器被扩展为包括与两帧中的时隙数相对应的存储位置。 这些存储位置在语音存储器中被排列成相同尺寸的两个部分。 此外，在时间切换级中设置有延迟控制单元，用于基于开关级的控制存储器中的控制信息和来自时隙计数器电路的计数器信息的确定部分生成延迟信息。 该延迟信息针对每个时隙控制用户数据切换的语音存储器的第一和第二部分中的哪个一个/从（取决于语音存储器是否被布置在输出级或输入级中）。

公开(公告)号：US08762760B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

申请号：US12881342

申请日：2010-09-14

申请人： Farhad Shafai ,  Fredrik Olsson ,  Mark Andrew Gustlin

发明人： Farhad Shafai ,  Fredrik Olsson ,  Mark Andrew Gustlin

IPC分类号： G06F1/00

CPC分类号： H04W52/0206 ,  H04W52/0229 ,  Y02D70/00

摘要： An apparatus consisting of a digital communication channel comprised of a multiplicity of lanes where data is striped across the lanes in a predefined sequence. Each lane has the ability to be powered down or powered up in response to the amount of data being held in a transmit buffer at one end of the communication channel. The method consists of monitoring the amount of data being held in the transmit buffer; making the decision of how many lanes are required based on the amount of data; sending signals to cause the required number of lanes to be powered down or powered up; and performing the required power down or power up action at the particular transmitter and receiver. The fill level of the transmit buffer is continually monitored and the required number of active lanes and the striping sequence is calculated and updated as required as a function of the fill level, where a larger amount of data waiting to be transmitted will result in a greater number of lanes being powered up and a smaller amount of data waiting to be transmitted will result in a lesser number of lanes being powered up.

摘要翻译： 一种由数字通信信道组成的装置，数字通信信道由多条通道组成，其中数据以预定顺序跨过车道进行条带化。 响应于在通信信道的一端处的发送缓冲器中保存的数据量，每个通道具有关断或加电的能力。 该方法包括监视发送缓冲区中保存的数据量; 根据数据量决定需要多少条车道; 发送信号以使所需数量的通道断电或上电; 并在特定的发射机和接收机上执行所需的掉电或加电动作。 连续监测发送缓冲区的填充级别，并根据需要计算和更新所需数量的活动通道和条带序列作为填充级别的函数，其中等待传输的更大量的数据将导致更大的 上电的车道数量和等待发送的数据量较少将导致较少数量的车道通电。

公开(公告)号：US08557289B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US11990522

申请日：2006-08-21

申请人： Sarah Fredriksson ,  Sylvia Koivunen ,  Fredrik Olsson ,  Hanna-Karin Toftevall

发明人： Sarah Fredriksson ,  Sylvia Koivunen ,  Fredrik Olsson ,  Hanna-Karin Toftevall

IPC分类号： A61K9/14 ,  A61K48/00

CPC分类号： C12N15/87 ,  A61K41/0028 ,  A61K41/0052 ,  A61K47/6907 ,  A61K47/6923 ,  A61K47/6929 ,  A61N2/02 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  C12N15/88

摘要： A nano sized particle for in vitro or ex vivo biomolecule delivery to cell cultures through heat induced endosomal release comprising a superparamagnetic core coated in a heat sensitive coating, comprising membrane disruptive components and binding sites for attachment of biomolecules and markers to be delivered is provided. A method is provided for introducing the release effect of a plurality of said biomolecule and endosomal disrupture molecules by applying an alternating field to a cell culture harboring the particle described by the invention.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于体外或离体生物分子通过热诱导的内体内释放递送至细胞培养物的纳米尺寸颗粒，其包含涂覆在热敏涂层中的超顺磁性核心，其包含膜破坏性组分和用于附着生物分子和待递送标记物的结合位点。 提供了一种通过对包含本发明所述的颗粒的细胞培养物施加交变场来引入多个所述生物分子和内体破坏分子的释放作用的方法。