摘要:
A silicon controlled rectifier phase control system. While a load-controlling silicon controlled rectifier is reversed biased, a capacitive circuit is charged and then discharges for a time including the succeeding half cycle when the silicon controlled rectifier is forward biased to generate a reference voltage. This reference voltage is compared with a control voltage to cause the load-controlling silicon controlled rectifier to be turned on at an appropriate time. Controls for single phase, half- and fullwave control and three-phase systems are illustrated. Modifications to assure operation with overriding input signals and feedback circuit means to improve linearity and line voltage compensation are described.
摘要:
A wattmeter of the rectifier bridge type using a four-arm diode bridge having input and output circuits into which current and voltage signals are introduced. A squaring network comprising parallel connected resistors and diodes permits the product of the voltage and current signals to be read out by a milliammeter in the input circuit.
摘要:
A POWER FACTOR TRANSDUCER. FIRST AND SECOND SWITCHING MEANS IN A BRIDGE CIRCUIT ARE CLOSED DURING CORRESPONDING HALF CYCLES OF LINE CURRENT AND A POWER FACTOR VOLTAGE, POWER FACTOR VOLTAGE BEING IN PHASE WITH LINE CURRENT AT UNITY POWER FACTOR. LINE VOLTAGE ENERGIZES THE BRIDGE THROUGH A CAPACITOR ONLY DURING POSITIVE GOING POWER FACTOR VOLTAGE HALF-CYCLES. BRIDGE IMBALANCE, CAUSED BY NON-SIMULTANEOUS SWITCHING DURING NON-UNITY POWER FACTOR CONDITIONS INDICATES THE POWER FACTOR.
摘要:
A zero-crossing silicon controlled rectifier control system for single-phase, full-wave and three-phase operation. An error signal representing the difference between desired and actual load values in integrated to control a first switch constituted by complementary transistors. A second switch, in series with a pulse generator and the first switch, is conductive during portions of alternate half cycles. Concurrent conduction by both switches energizes the pulse generator which causes a pulse to be generated on the energization. This turns on a first silicon controlled rectifier at the beginning with the positive-going zero crossing. A second silicon controlled rectifier controlled by a trigger circuit conducts during the next half cycle in response to load energization.