Light-sensitive compounds, light-sensitive mixture, and light-sensitive
copying material prepared therefrom
    1.
    发明授权
    Light-sensitive compounds, light-sensitive mixture, and light-sensitive copying material prepared therefrom 失效
    感光性化合物,感光性混合物和由其制备的感光复印材料

    公开(公告)号:US4409314A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-11

    申请号:US313154

    申请日:1981-10-20

    CPC分类号: G03F7/022

    摘要: A light-sensitive mixture is described which contains a water-insoluble resinous binder, which is soluble or swellable in aqueous-alkaline solutions, and a novel 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-sulfonic acid ester of a dihydroxyacylophenone or of a dihydroxybenzoic acid ester of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is an alkyl or alkoxy radical, the carbon chain of which can be interrupted by ether oxygen atoms, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1-3 carbon atoms, or a chlorine or bromine atom and D is a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-sulfonyl radical. The copying materials prepared from this mixture are particularly suitable for the preparation of printing plates which give long print runs and have a high light sensitivity. The compounds of the formula I are distinguished by good solubility in customary coating solvents.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种光敏混合物,其含有在水性 - 碱性溶液中可溶或溶胀的水不溶性树脂粘合剂,以及新的1,2-二羟基苯乙酮的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化物 - 磺酸酯或二羟基苯甲酸 式I的酸酯,其中R 1是烷基或烷氧基,其碳链可以被醚氧原子间隔,R2是氢原子,具有1-3个碳原子的烷基或 氯或溴原子,D是1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮磺酰基。 从该混合物制备的复印材料特别适用于制备长印刷运行并具有高光敏性的印版。 式I的化合物的特征在于在常规涂料溶剂中具有良好的溶解性。

    Acid degradable radiation-sensitive mixture
    2.
    发明授权
    Acid degradable radiation-sensitive mixture 失效
    酸降解辐射敏感性混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4250247A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-10

    申请号:US054809

    申请日:1979-07-05

    摘要: This invention relates to an improvement in a radiation-sensitive mixture containing (a) a compound which forms an acid under the influence of actinic radiation and (b) a compound which has at least one acid-cleavable bond and the solubility of which in a liquid developer is increased by the action of an acid, the improvement that the compound which is capable of being cleft by an acid contains at least one N-acyliminocarbonate group as the acid-cleavable group. The invention also relates to a process for producing relief images using the radiation-sensitive mixture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及辐射敏感性混合物的改进,其包含(a)在光化辐射影响下形成酸的化合物和(b)具有至少一个酸可切割键的化合物,并且其在 通过酸的作用使液体显影剂增加,改善了能够被酸裂解的化合物含有至少一个N-酰亚胺碳酸酯基作为酸可裂解基团。 本发明还涉及使用该辐射敏感性混合物产生浮雕图像的方法。

    Radiation-sensitive mixture and process for the production of relief
images
    4.
    发明授权
    Radiation-sensitive mixture and process for the production of relief images 失效
    辐射敏感的混合物和生产浮雕图像的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4311782A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-19

    申请号:US169133

    申请日:1980-07-15

    摘要: A radiation-sensitive mixture is described which contains (a) a compound which forms an acid under the action of actinic radiation, and (b) a polymeric compound having recurrent orthocarboxylic acid ester groupings, and which comprises a polymeric compound which is built up from recurrent units of the formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and denote hydrogen atoms or alkyl or aryl groups, R.sup.4 denotes an alkylene group or --if a.sub.1 =a.sub.2 =1-- also an alkyleneoxy group, it being possible for the alkylene groups to be interrupted by hetero-atoms or by unsaturated or cyclic groups, R.sup.6 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, a.sub.1 and a.sub.2 each denote, 0, 1 or 2, a.sub.1 +a.sub.2 denotes 1 or 2 and m denotes a number from 3 to 200. The mixtures are suitable for the production of reprographic materials, in particular printing plates, of high photosensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种辐射敏感性混合物,其包含(a)在光化辐射的作用下形成酸的化合物,和(b)具有复发性原羧酸酯基团的聚合化合物,并且其包含由 式I的反应性单元:其中R 1是氢原子或烷基,环烷基或芳基,R 2,R 3和R 5相同或不同,表示氢原子或烷基或芳基,R 4表示 亚烷基或-if a1 = a2 = 1-也是亚烷基氧基,亚烷基可以被杂原子或不饱和或环状基团中断,R6表示氢原子或甲基,a1和a2 每个表示0,1或2,a1 + a2表示1或2,m表示3至200的数字。该混合物适用于生产具有高光敏度的复制材料,特别是印刷版。

    Positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture
    6.
    发明授权
    Positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture 失效
    正面工作的辐射敏感混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4506003A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US551025

    申请日:1983-11-14

    摘要: A positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture is described which is composed of a compound having at least one C--O--C bond which can be split by acid, a compound which forms a strong acid when irradiated, a binder which is insoluble in water and soluble in aqueous-alkaline solutions, and a resin having solubility properties which differ from those of the binder and which is selected from (1) a polyurethane resin obtained from an organic isocyanate and a polymer which contains hydroxyl groups, (2) a polyvinyl alkyl ether, (3) an alkyl acrylate polymer, or (4) a hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated derivative of colophony. As a result of the resin additives, photoresist layers are obtained which have good adhesion to the support, good flexibility, good latitude in developing and good resolution.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种正性辐射敏感性混合物,其由具有至少一个可被酸分解的COC键的化合物,在照射时形成强酸的化合物,不溶于水并且可溶于水的粘合剂 - 碱性溶液和具有与粘合剂不同的溶解性的树脂,其选自(1)由有机异氰酸酯和含有羟基的聚合物得到的聚氨酯树脂,(2)聚乙烯基烷基醚,( 3)丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物,或(4)氢化或部分氢化的松香衍生物。 作为树脂添加剂的结果,获得了对支持物具有良好粘附性的光致抗蚀剂层,良好的柔韧性,显影良好的分辨率和良好的分辨率。

    Light-sensitive mixture
    7.
    发明授权
    Light-sensitive mixture 失效
    光敏混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4266001A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:US51908

    申请日:1979-06-25

    CPC分类号: G03F7/022

    摘要: A positive-working light-sensitive mixture for the preparation of printing plates, in particular planographic printing plates, and photoresists is described, which comprises an alkali-soluble binder, preferably a novolak, and an o-naphthoquinone diazide of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.1 ', R.sub.2 and R.sub.2 ' are identical or different and represent hydrogen, chlorine or bromine atoms, alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or alkenyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, the carbon chain of which can be interrupted by ether oxygen atoms, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group having 5 to 16 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted alkenyl group having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 4 and D represents a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-sulfonyl group. The new naphthoquinone diazides are distinguished by a high solubility in organic solvents and by good reprographic properties.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于制备印刷版,特别是平版印刷版和光致抗蚀剂的正性工作的感光混合物,其包含碱溶性粘合剂,优选酚醛清漆和下式的邻萘醌二叠氮化物 (I)其中R 1,R 1',R 2和R 2'相同或不同并且表示氢,氯或溴原子,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基,烷氧基或烷氧基烷基或具有2至6个碳原子的烯基,R 3 表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜4的烷基,R4表示氢原子,可以被醚氧原子间隔的碳链的可以具有取代基的烷基,碳原子数为5〜16的任意取代的环烷基 原子或具有2至16个碳原子的任选取代的烯基,n表示0或1至4的整数,D表示1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮磺酰基。 新的萘醌二叠氮化物的特征在于在有机溶剂中的高溶解度和良好的再现性能。

    Process for the production of a multicolored image and photosensitive
material for carrying out this process
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of a multicolored image and photosensitive material for carrying out this process 失效
    用于生产多彩图像和感光材料以进行该过程的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5725992A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US20829

    申请日:1993-02-19

    摘要: A photosensitive material for the production of color proofing films for multicolor printing, having (A) a transparent, flexible film support, (B) a photopolymerizable layer which contains (B1) a polymeric binder, (B2) a free-radical-polymerizable compound, (B3) a substituted bistrihalomethyl-s-triazine having an absorption maximum in the range from 300 to 380 nm and an absorbance of greater than 11,000 at the absorption maximum, and an absorbance of less than 1400 at 400 nm and above, as photoinitiator, and (B4) a dye or a colored pigment in a primary color of multicolor printing, and (C) a thermoplastic adhesive layer on the photo-sensitive layer. The material is processed by lamination onto an image-receiving material, exposure of the material and peeling apart of film support and image-receiving material, leaving the unexposed layer areas on the image-receiving material together with the adhesive layer. To produce a multicolored image, these steps are repeated with at least one further single-color sheet. The material has increased photosensitivity and gives color prints with lower background discoloration.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产多色印刷用彩色印刷膜的感光材料,其具有(A)透明柔性膜载体,(B)含有(B1)聚合物粘合剂的可光聚合层,(B2)可自由基聚合的化合物 ,(B3)作为光引发剂,吸收最大值为300〜380nm,吸收最大吸光度为11000以上,400nm以上的吸光度小于1400的取代双三甲基-s-三嗪 ,和(B4)多色印刷原色的染料或着色颜料,(C)感光层上的热塑性粘合剂层。 该材料通过层压到图像接收材料上,曝光材料并剥离薄膜载体和图像接收材料,将图像接收材料上的未曝光层区域与粘合剂层一起留下。 为了产生多色图像,这些步骤与至少一个另外的单色片重复。 该材料具有增加的光敏性,并且具有较低背景变色的彩色印刷品。

    Photosensitive material for the production of a colored image utilizing
adhesion promoting layer
    9.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive material for the production of a colored image utilizing adhesion promoting layer 失效
    用于生产利用粘附促进层的彩色图像的感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US5529883A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US288323

    申请日:1994-08-10

    CPC分类号: G03F3/10

    摘要: A photosensitive material comprising (A) a flexible transparent film support, (B) a colored photosensitive layer which contains an organic binder (B1) a dye or a colored pigment (B2), a compound (B3), which forms a strong acid on exposure to radiation, and a compound (B4) which has at least one group cleavable by the acid, and (C) an adhesion-promoting layer which contains a thermoplastic polymer which has a softening temperature in the range from 40.degree. to 200.degree. C., wherein the adhesion (a.sub.1) of the unexposed photosensitive layer (B) to the adhesion-promoting layer (C) is less than the adhesion (a.sub.3) of the unexposed photosensitive layer (B) to the film support (A) and than the cohesions of the layers (B) and (C), and the adhesion (a.sub.3 ') of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) to the film support (A) is less than the adhesion (a.sub.1 ') of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) to the adhesion-promoting layer (C) and than the cohesions of the adhesion-promoting layer (C) and of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) is useful for the production of a colored image, in particular, is useful in a color proofing method for multicolor printing, which process gives images having high resolution.

    摘要翻译: 一种感光材料,其包含(A)柔性透明膜载体,(B)含有有机粘合剂(B1)染料或着色颜料(B2)的着色感光层,在其上形成强酸的化合物(B3) 以及具有至少一个可被酸裂解的基团的化合物(B4),和(C)含有软化温度在40〜200℃的热塑性聚合物的粘合促进层 其中未曝光的感光层(B)对粘合促进层(C)的粘合力(a1)小于未曝光的感光层(B)对膜载体(A)的粘附(a3),而不是 层(B)和(C)的粘合力和曝光的感光层(B)对膜支撑体(A)的粘合力(a3')小于曝光的感光层( B)与粘附促进层(C)的粘合力和粘附促进层(C)和暴露的ph 感光层(B)对于彩色图像的制备是有用的,特别是在多色打印的彩色打样方法中是有用的,该方法给出具有高分辨率的图像。

    1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-sulfonic acid amides and photosensitive
compositions containing these compounds
    10.
    发明授权
    1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-sulfonic acid amides and photosensitive compositions containing these compounds 失效
    含有这些化合物的1,2-萘磺酸-2-二亚磺酸 - 酰胺类和感光性组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5162190A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US373036

    申请日:1989-06-29

    摘要: A compound of the general formula I ##STR1## in which D denotes a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4-sulfonyl or - 5-sulfonyl radical,R.sup.1 denotes an alkylene group andR.sup.2 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a group R.sup.1 --OH,or of the general formula II ##STR2## in which X denotes an alkylene group, an arylene group or a group of the formulaNH--Y--NH, wherein Y is an alkylene group or an arylene group,R.sup.3 denotes an alkylene group, which may be interrupted by ether oxygen atoms,n is a number from 1 to 40 andm is a number from 0 to 50,the ratio m:(m+n) being from 0:100 to 95:100 and R.sup.1 and D having the above-indicated meaning, are disclosed. The compounds may be used in positive-working photosenitive materials for the production of printing plates and photoresists. Compounds according to formula II do not require an addition of polymeric binders.

    摘要翻译: 其中D表示1,2-萘醌-2-重氮基-4-磺酰基或-5-磺酰基的通式I(I)的化合物,R 1表示亚烷基,R 2表示氢原子, 烷基或基团R 1 -OH,或通式II其中X表示亚烷基,亚芳基或式NH-Y-NH基,其中Y 是亚烷基或亚芳基,R3表示可被醚氧原子间隔的亚烷基,n为1〜40的数,m为0〜50的数,m:(m + n )为0:100〜95:100,R1和D为上述含义。 这些化合物可用于生产印刷板和光致抗蚀剂的正性光敏材料。 根据式II的化合物不需要加入聚合物粘合剂。