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公开(公告)号：US4820436A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US19278
申请日：1987-02-20
申请人： Hans Andree , Horst Baumann , Manfred Biermann , Frantisek Jost , Horst-Juergen Krause , Fritz Lange , Herbert Leiter , Alfred Meffert , Uwe Ploog , Harald Schnegelberger , Eduard Smulders , Eric Sung , Andreas Syldatk , Guenter Uphues , Guenther Vogt
发明人： Hans Andree , Horst Baumann , Manfred Biermann , Frantisek Jost , Horst-Juergen Krause , Fritz Lange , Herbert Leiter , Alfred Meffert , Uwe Ploog , Harald Schnegelberger , Eduard Smulders , Eric Sung , Andreas Syldatk , Guenter Uphues , Guenther Vogt
摘要： Detergents on the basis of anionic and nonionic surfactants contain as laundering power-enhancing additives an aliphatic amine compound which is selected such that its pK.sub.b value is at least equal to 14, minus the initial pH value of a 1% aqueous solution of the detergent containing the amine compound. Laundering power-enhancing amine compounds selected according to the rule mentioned are certain ether amines, amidoamines, glucamine derivatives or morpholine derivatives.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP86 / 00356 Sec。 371日期1987年2月20日 102（e）1987年2月20日PCT PCT。1986年6月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO86 / 07603 日期为1986年12月31日。基于阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的脱水剂含有作为洗涤力增强添加剂的脂族胺化合物，其选择为使得其pKb值至少等于14，减去初始pH值1 含有胺化合物的洗涤剂的％水溶液。 根据上述规定选择的洗涤力增强胺化合物是某些醚胺，酰氨基胺，葡糖胺衍生物或吗啉衍生物。
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2.发明授权Reaction products of epsilon-caprolactam with vicinal hydroxyalkylamines and alkoxylation products thereof 失效ε-己内酰胺与邻位羟烷基胺的反应产物及其烷氧基化产物
公开(公告)号：US4150024A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US860552
申请日：1977-12-14
IPC分类号： A01N37/44 , A01N37/46 , C02F1/50 , C07D201/14 , C07D223/10 , C07D303/02 , C08G65/26 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/48
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/46 , C02F1/50 , C07D201/14 , C07D223/10 , C07D303/02 , C08G65/2633 , C11D3/28 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Reaction products of .epsilon.-caprolactam with vicinal hydroxyalkylamines and possible adducts thereof with epoxyalkanes having the overall formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having 1 to 16 carbon atoms with the proviso that the sum of the carbon atoms in R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is from 6 to 30 when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl and from 6 to 16 when R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is hydrogen, R.sub.3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and ##STR2## where m is an integer from 2 to 10, and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, EPA is an epoxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and glycide, x is a number representing mols of from 1 to 5 and y is a number representing mols of from 0 to 5; and the organic and inorganic acid salts thereof; the reaction products are useful as antimicrobials in the treatment of aqueous media and in detergents together with other surface-active compounds.
摘要翻译： ε-己内酰胺与邻位羟烷基胺的反应产物及其与环氧烷烃的可能加合物，其总体结构如下：＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;
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公开(公告)号：US4732704A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US898690
申请日：1986-08-21
申请人： Manfred Biermann , Martin Bischoff , Ortburg Guirr , Peter Sandkuehler , Harald Schnegelberger , Karl-Heinz Schmid , Klaus Schumann , Eric Sung , Klaus-Dieter Wisotzki
发明人： Manfred Biermann , Martin Bischoff , Ortburg Guirr , Peter Sandkuehler , Harald Schnegelberger , Karl-Heinz Schmid , Klaus Schumann , Eric Sung , Klaus-Dieter Wisotzki
摘要： The foaming and detergent power of manual dishwashing detergents gentle to the skin and containing anionic surfactants of the sulfonate or sulfate surfactant type, fatty acid alkanolamides and fatty alkylgucosides are enhanced by using fatty alkyl C.sub.12 -C.sub.14 monoglucosides containing less than 2 glucose units per fatty alkyl group in quantities of from 3 to 20% by weight alkyl sulfate or alkylether sulfate, and from 1 to 15% by weight fatty acid alkanolamide.
摘要翻译： 通过使用每个脂肪烷基含有少于2个葡萄糖单元的脂肪烷基C12-C14单葡糖苷，增强了对皮肤温和并含有磺酸盐或硫酸盐表面活性剂类型的阴离子表面活性剂，脂肪酸链烷醇酰胺和脂肪烷基瓜糖苷的手动餐具洗涤剂的起泡和去污能力 基团的量为3至20重量％的烷基硫酸盐或烷基醚硫酸盐，和1至15重量％的脂肪酸烷醇酰胺。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4900721A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US60138
申请日：1987-06-09
申请人： Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Rudolf Lehmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
发明人： Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Rudolf Lehmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
CPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/22 , Y10S514/901
摘要： Liquid, aqueous disinfectants based on alcohol and hydrogen peroxide which contain one or more C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alcohols, hydrogen peroxide or a compound which forms peroxide in aqueous phase, one or more carboxylic acids, one or more microbicidally active nitrogen-containing organic compounds, one or more microbicidally active phenolic compounds, and optionally other active substances and/or auxiliaries typically present in disinfectants, and to the use of such disinfectants for disinfection of the skin and mucous membrane.
摘要翻译： 含有一种或多种C 2 -C 8醇，过氧化氢或在水相中形成过氧化物的化合物的基于醇和过氧化氢的液体，水性消毒剂，一种或多种羧酸，一种或多种杀微生物活性的含氮有机化合物，一种 或更多的杀微生物活性酚类化合物，以及通常存在于消毒剂中的任选的其它活性物质和/或助剂，以及使用这种消毒剂来消毒皮肤和粘膜。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4748158A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US806059
申请日：1985-12-06
申请人： Manfred Biermann , Rudolf Lehmann , Harald Schnegelberger , Walter Ploeger , Hans-Juergen Klueppel , Karl-Heinz Schmid
发明人： Manfred Biermann , Rudolf Lehmann , Harald Schnegelberger , Walter Ploeger , Hans-Juergen Klueppel , Karl-Heinz Schmid
IPC分类号： A01N43/04 , A01N47/44 , A61K8/43 , A61K8/60 , A61K31/155 , A61K31/70 , A61Q11/00 , C11D3/48 , A61K7/16
摘要： Alkyl glycosides are used to greatly increase the microbicidal activity of biguanide compounds, such as chlorhexidine salts. The alkyl glycoside/biguanide agents have a particular utility in teeth cleaning preparations due to their improved microbicidal activity against gram-positive bacteria.
摘要翻译： 烷基糖苷用于大大增加双胍化合物如氯己定盐的杀微生物活性。 烷基糖苷/双胍剂由于其对革兰氏阳性菌的杀微生物活性的改善而在牙齿清洁制剂中具有特别的用途。
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公开(公告)号：US4920100A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US60137
申请日：1987-07-09
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , A01N31/02 , A01N31/04 , A01N33/20 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/06 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/40 , A01N43/16 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/33 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/368 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/73 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7028 , A61P31/04 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/16 , Y10S514/901
摘要： Alkyl glycosides in admixture with bactericidally active alcohols or carboxylic acids in, e.g. aqueous treatment solutions, for potentiating the microbicidal effect thereof.
摘要翻译： 烷基糖苷与例如杀菌活性醇或羧酸的混合物。 水处理溶液，用于增强其杀菌效果。
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公开(公告)号：US5108585A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US481808
申请日：1990-02-20
CPC分类号： B03D1/012 , B03D1/008 , B03D1/01 , B03D1/014 , B03D2201/02 , B03D2203/04
摘要： A collecting agent and method for the recovery of valuable minerals in the froth flotation beneficiation of non-sulfidic ores is provided. The collecting agent is selected from alkyl glycosides, alkenyl glycosides and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the collecting agent is a combination of an alkyl glycoside, an alkenyl glycoside and mixtures thereof with a non-thio ionizable surfactant collector. Glycosides containing from about 2 to 8 glycoside residues may be used. The alkyl and alkenyl components of these glycosides may be linear or branched, may contain from about 2 to 18 carbon atoms and may optionally contain a hydroxyl group or an ether linkage.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在非硫化矿石的泡沫浮选精选中回收有价值矿物的收集剂和方法。 收集剂选自烷基糖苷，烯基糖苷及其混合物。 优选地，收集剂是烷基糖苷，烯基糖苷及其与非硫代可离子化表面活性剂收集器的混合物的组合。 可以使用含有约2至8个糖苷残基的糖苷。 这些糖苷的烷基和烯基组分可以是直链或支链的，可以含有约2至18个碳原子，并且可任选地含有羟基或醚键。
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8.发明授权Stable aqueous suspension of water-insoluble, calcium-binding aluminosilicates and organic suspending agents 失效稳定的水不溶性，钙结合铝硅酸盐和有机悬浮剂的水性悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4264480A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US052798
申请日：1979-06-28
申请人： Hans Andree , Dieter Jung , Martin Bischoff , Jens Conrad , Josef Huppertz , Gunter Jakobi , Peter Krings , Dieter Kuhling , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Rupilius , Horst Rutzen , Harald Schnegelberger
发明人： Hans Andree , Dieter Jung , Martin Bischoff , Jens Conrad , Josef Huppertz , Gunter Jakobi , Peter Krings , Dieter Kuhling , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Rupilius , Horst Rutzen , Harald Schnegelberger
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , C01B39/00 , C01B39/04 , C01B39/06 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D1/66 , C11D17/08
CPC分类号： C11D3/1286 , C11D1/44 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Stable, pumpable, aqueous suspensions of water-insoluble, calcium-binding aluminosilicates suitable as stock suspensions comprising (A) from 20% to 55% by weight of at least one finely-divided, water-insoluble silicate compound having a calcium-binding power of at least 50 mg CaO/gm of anhydrous active substance and having the formula, combined water not shown(M.sub.2/n O).sub.x.Me.sub.2 O.sub.3.(SiO.sub.2).sub.ywhere M is a cation of the valence n, exchangeable with calcium, x is a number of from 0.7 to 1.5, Me is aluminum or boron, and y is a number from 0.8 to 6, (B) from 0.2% to 5% by weight of at least one organic dispersing agent as follows:lower alkylene oxide or glycide adducts of the reaction product of .epsilon.-caprolactam with an N-mono- or di-higher alkyl/alkenyl-alkylenediamine.
摘要翻译： 稳定的，可泵送的水不溶性钙结合铝硅酸盐的水性悬浮液，其适合作为原料悬浮液，其包含（A）20重量％至55重量％的至少一种具有钙结合力的细分的水不溶性硅酸盐化合物 至少50mg CaO / gm的无水活性物质，具有下式：组合水未显示（M2 / nO）x.Me2O3。（SiO2）y，其中M是价数为n的阳离子，可与钙交换，x为 数量为0.7〜1.5，Me为铝或硼，y为0.8〜6，（B）0.2〜5重量％的至少一种有机分散剂，如下所示：低级环氧烷或缩水甘油基 ε-己内酰胺与N-单 - 或二 - 高级烷基/烯基 - 亚烷基二胺的反应产物的加合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4417895A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-29
申请号：US332841
申请日：1981-12-21
IPC分类号： A01N43/50 , A01N43/653 , C11D3/48 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/352 , D06M13/392 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/47 , D06M13/473 , D06M16/00 , D06L1/12
摘要： This invention is directed to a process for the antimicrobial treatment of textiles during washing and softening cycles using liquid textile washing agents based upon nonionic tensides and containing fabric-softening quaternary nitrogen compounds, wherein one or more antimicrobially active azole compounds are added to the textile washing agent or to the bath.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用基于非离子表面活性剂的液体织物洗涤剂和含有织物软化季氮化合物的洗涤和软化循环中的纺织品的抗微生物处理方法，其中将一种或多种抗微生物活性唑类化合物加入织物洗涤物 代理或洗澡。
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10.发明授权Stable aqueous suspension of water-insoluble, calcium-binding aluminosilicates and organic suspending agents 失效稳定的水不溶性，钙结合铝硅酸盐和有机悬浮剂的水性悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4179393A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US764854
申请日：1977-02-02
申请人： Hans Andree , Dieter Jung , Martin Bischoff , Jens Conrad , Josef Huppertz , Gunter Jakobi , Peter Krings , Dieter Kuhling , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Rupilius , Horst Rutzen , Harald Schnegelberger
发明人： Hans Andree , Dieter Jung , Martin Bischoff , Jens Conrad , Josef Huppertz , Gunter Jakobi , Peter Krings , Dieter Kuhling , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Rupilius , Horst Rutzen , Harald Schnegelberger
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , C01B39/00 , C01B39/04 , C01B39/06 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C01B33/28 , C11D1/48
CPC分类号： C11D3/1286 , C11D1/44 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Stable, pumpable, aqueous suspensions of water-insoluble, calcium-binding aluminosilicates suitable as stock suspensions comprising (A) from 20% to 55% by weight of at least one finely-divided, water-insoluble silicate compound having a calcium-binding power of at least 50 mg CaO/gm of anhydrous active substance and having the formula, combined water not shown(M.sub.2/n O).sub.x . Me.sub.2 O.sub.3 . (SiO.sub.2).sub.ywhere M is a cation of the valence n, exchangeable with calcium, x is a number of from 0.7 to 1.5, Me is aluminum or boron, and y is a number from 0.8 to 6, (B) from 0.2% to 5% by weight of at least one organic dispersing agent as follows:(1) lower alkylene oxide or glycide adducts of an N-higher alkyl/alkenyl-alkylenediamine,(2) lower alkylene oxide or glycide adducts of the reaction product of .epsilon.-caprolactam with an N-mono- or di-higher alkyl/alkenyl-alkylenediamine,(3) ethylene or propylene oxide adducts of long chain vicinal aminoalkanols,(4) the reaction product of ethylene glycol and a higher epoxyalkane and ethylene oxide adducts thereof.
摘要翻译： 稳定的，可泵送的水不溶性钙结合铝硅酸盐的水性悬浮液，其适合作为原料悬浮液，其包含（A）20重量％至55重量％的至少一种具有钙结合力的细分的水不溶性硅酸盐化合物 至少50mg CaO / gm的无水活性物质，并具有下式，组合水未示出（M2 / nO）x。 Me2O3。 （SiO 2）y其中M是价数为n的阳离子，可与钙交换，x为0.7至1.5的数，Me为铝或硼，y为0.8至6的数，（B）为0.2％ 至5重量％的至少一种有机分散剂如下：（1）N-高级烷基/烯基 - 亚烷基二胺的较低的环氧烷或缩水甘油加成物，（2）ε的反应产物的低级环氧烷或缩水甘油基加成物 （3）长链连位氨基链烷醇的乙烯或环氧丙烷加成物，（4）乙二醇与较高环氧烷烃的环氧乙烷加成物的反应产物 。
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