Process and device for dealing with errors in electronic control devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and device for dealing with errors in electronic control devices 失效
    用于处理电子控制装置中的错误的处理和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5440487A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US240687

    申请日:1994-07-25

    摘要: The invention proposes a process for error recovery in electronic control devices as well as apparatus for controlling the steering angle of the rear wheels of a motor vehicle. The control device controls an actuating member to which is connected a safety device. In the main operation of the control device, transmitter signals are detected, actuating values are calculated and the actuating member is controlled corresponding to the calculated values. The calculated actuating values and the detected transmitter signals are checked for consistency. On the basis of the checked values, a decision is made as to whether to continue running the main program or resort to one of two emergency measures. In the first emergency measure, the safety device is activated and the control of the actuating member is switched off. In the second emergency measure, the signals of transmitters continue to be detected and actuating values are calculated from these signals. Before adjusting the actuating member, the calculated actuating values are multiplied by a factor decreasing over time to achieve a gradual damping of the actuating amplitude of the actuating member.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 00909 Sec。 371日期:1994年7月25日 102(e)日期1994年7月25日PCT提交1992年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 09020 日期:1993年5月13日。本发明提出了一种电子控制装置中的误差恢复方法以及用于控制机动车辆的后轮的转向角的装置。 控制装置控制连接有安全装置的致动构件。 在控制装置的主要操作中,检测发射器信号,计算起动值,并根据计算值对致动构件进行控制。 检查计算的启动值和检测到的发射机信号的一致性。 在检查值的基础上,决定是继续运行主程序还是采取两种应急措施之一。 在第一紧急措施中,安全装置被激活,并且致动构件的控制被关闭。 在第二次紧急措施中,继续检测发射机的信号,并根据这些信号计算启动值。 在调节致动构件之前,将所计算的致动值乘以随时间减小的因数,以实现致动构件的致动振幅的逐渐减小。

    Level indicating device
    2.
    发明授权
    Level indicating device 失效
    液位指示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4289026A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-15

    申请号:US79932

    申请日:1979-09-28

    申请人: Jurgen Neumann

    发明人: Jurgen Neumann

    IPC分类号: G01F23/22 G03G15/08 G01F23/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a device for indicating that the level of a dosable material has fallen below a predetermined level in a dosing container having a shaft mounted horizontally for rotation inside of the container and a dosing brush mounted on the shaft. This device comprises an elastic contact tongue radially fixed to the shaft for rotation therewith, the contact tongue being sufficiently elastic so that it assumes a bent configuration having a first radius when rotated in contact over a predetermined portion of its length with the dosable material and so that it assumes an extended configuration having a second radius when rotated so that it is not in contact over the predetermined portion of its length with the dosable material; a contact pin mounted at a distance from the shaft greater than the first radius but not greater than the second radius, so as to be contacted by the contact tongue in its extended configuration; and means for producing a signal when the contact tongue contacts the contact pin.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于指示在具有水平安装用于在容器内旋转的轴的定量容器中的可排出材料的水平已经下降到预定水平的装置和安装在该轴上的计量刷。 该装置包括径向固定在轴上用于与其一起转动的弹性接触舌片,接触舌片具有足够的弹性,使其呈现弯曲构型,当弯曲构型在可长时间接触的预定部分上时,具有第一半径,并且等等 它呈现为旋转时具有第二半径的延伸构型,使得其不与可配置材料在其长度的预定部分上接触; 一个与所述轴一定距离安装的接触销大于所述第一半径但不大于所述第二半径,以使所述接触舌片处于其延伸构型; 以及用于当接触舌片接触触针时产生信号的装置。

    Method for Determining a Sizing Agent Concentration, Particle Size and a Sizing Agent Particle Size Distribution in a Peper Pulp
    3.
    发明申请
    Method for Determining a Sizing Agent Concentration, Particle Size and a Sizing Agent Particle Size Distribution in a Peper Pulp 审中-公开
    确定施胶剂浓度,粒度和施胶剂粒度分布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080151227A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11913820

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: Method for determining the size concentration, the particle size and the particle size distribution of natural and/or synthetic sizes in a paper stock by staining a sample of the particles (Ti) of the size with a fluorescent dye, light being radiated into the sample of fluorescent or fluorescently stained particles and scattered light and/or fluorescent light from the sample being recorded and evaluated, and use of this method for determining the particle size distribution of reactive size particles in the paper stock or in the white water of paper machines during papermaking.

    摘要翻译: 通过用荧光染色尺寸的颗粒样品(T×I i)来确定纸料中天然和/或合成尺寸的尺寸浓度,粒度和粒度分布的方法 染料,光被照射到荧光或荧光染色的颗粒的样品中,并且记录和评估来自样品的散射光和/或荧光,并且使用该方法来确定纸料中反应性粒径的粒度分布或 在造纸过程中在造纸机的白水中。

    Base for a fine material container
    4.
    发明授权
    Base for a fine material container 失效
    一个精细的材料容器的基础

    公开(公告)号:US4082205A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-04

    申请号:US702342

    申请日:1976-07-02

    CPC分类号: B01F13/0288 B65D88/72

    摘要: A base for a container for fine material adapted to be discharged pneumatically from the container. The container base has a generally central material outlet in communication with a number of pneumatic feed channels extending radially inwardly from the periphery, the channels dividing the container base into sector-like sections. Each such section has two upwardly converging, oblique surfaces which meet along a ridge-like edge extending towards the container center and at least one of such surfaces is aeratable from below. Overlying each feed channel is an aeratable, downwardly inclined cover having one or more openings at the periphery of the base through which material may pass into the channel.

    Motor Vehicle Control System
    5.
    发明申请
    Motor Vehicle Control System 有权
    汽车控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080319607A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12090235

    申请日:2006-09-07

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a control system for a motor vehicle, including a first electronic control system for controlling a first load current of a first load and a second electronic control system for controlling a second load current of a second load. The first electronic control system and the second electronic control system are arranged at a distance from one another and are connected to one another. At least the second electronic control system has a sleep mode and an operating mode, and only the first electronic control system can switch the second electronic control system from the sleep mode into the operating mode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的控制系统,包括用于控制第一负载的第一负载电流的第一电子控制系统和用于控制第二负载的第二负载电流的第二电子控制系统。 第一电子控制系统和第二电子控制系统彼此间隔一定距离地彼此连接。 至少第二电子控制系统具有睡眠模式和操作模式,并且仅第一电子控制系统可以将第二电子控制系统从睡眠模式切换到操作模式。

    Targeting device for a lithotritor
    6.
    发明授权
    Targeting device for a lithotritor 失效
    用于提取器的目标设备

    公开(公告)号:US5240000A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US780115

    申请日:1991-10-21

    IPC分类号: A61B17/22 A61B18/00 A61B19/00

    摘要: A targeting device for x-ray locating during an extracorporeal treatment of patients with focused shock waves, particularly for a lithotritor, is suggested. The targeting device comprises a carrier on or in which x-ray positive elements, preferably metal wires, are arranged such that they point to the focal point of the shock wave system. In the x-ray image, the position of the elements clearly indicates the position of the focal point.

    摘要翻译: 建议在针对冲击波的患者进行体外治疗期间进行x射线定位的靶向装置,特别是用于碎石机的靶向装置。 靶向装置包括在其上或其中x射线正元件(优选金属线)布置的载体,使得它们指向冲击波系统的焦点。 在x射线图像中,元素的位置清楚地指示焦点的位置。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AIR-KERMA RATE
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AIR-KERMA RATE 有权
    用于确定空气速率的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090119028A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US11936183

    申请日:2007-11-07

    申请人: Jurgen Neumann

    发明人: Jurgen Neumann

    IPC分类号: G01T1/00

    摘要: An apparatus for determining the air-kerma rate of an x-ray device comprises a data obtaining component for obtaining data of the x-ray device, a calculation component for calculating the air-kerma rate from the obtained data, and an outputting component for outputting the calculated air-kerma rate, where the calculation component uses an algebraic formula for the calculation of the air-kerma rate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定x射线装置的空气速率的装置包括:用于获得x射线装置的数据的数据获取部件,用于从所获得的数据计算空气速度的计算部件,以及用于 输出计算的空气凯尔马率,其中计算组件使用代数公式计算空气凯尔玛速率。

    Bearing plate for a band of photoconductive recording medium
    8.
    发明授权
    Bearing plate for a band of photoconductive recording medium 失效
    用于感光记录介质带的轴承板

    公开(公告)号:US4273437A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-16

    申请号:US60224

    申请日:1979-07-24

    申请人: Jurgen Neumann

    发明人: Jurgen Neumann

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00 G03G15/00 G03G21/14

    CPC分类号: G03G15/754 G03G21/145

    摘要: A bearing plate for a moving band of photo-conductive recording medium, wherein the band is provided with perforations close to and parallel to one of its two longitudinal edges and is adapted to be contacted by a metal brush pressing against the recording medium in the zone of the perforated longitudinal edge. The bearing plate is formed from a base plate of a conductive material having an aperture therethrough and an electrically conductive grid covering the aperture.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光导传送记录介质的移动带的支承板,其中该带设置有靠近并平行于其两个纵向边缘之一的穿孔,并且适于与金属刷接触,压靠该区域中的记录介质 穿孔纵向边缘。 承载板由具有穿过其中的孔的导电材料的基板和覆盖该孔的导电栅格形成。

    Spiral mixing element
    9.
    发明授权
    Spiral mixing element 失效
    螺旋混合元件

    公开(公告)号:US4199269A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-22

    申请号:US907340

    申请日:1978-05-18

    摘要: Disclosed is a device for mixing and/or conveying, in particular for mixing and conveying a developer composition in an electrophotographic copying machine. The device comprises an elongated member which is rotatable about its longitudinal axis, this member comprising a T-shaped lateral cross-section which has been spirally twisted about its longitudinal axis, whereby at least two portions of the T cross-section comprise helically extending mixing and/or conveying elements. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing such a device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于混合和/或输送的装置,特别是用于在电子照相复印机中混合和输送显影剂组合物。 该装置包括可围绕其纵向轴线旋转的细长构件,该构件包括已经围绕其纵向轴线螺旋地扭转的T形横截面,由此T横截面的至少两个部分包括螺旋形延伸混合 和/或输送元件。 还公开了一种用于制造这种装置的方法。

    Process and apparatus for separating aspherical particles from spherical
particles
    10.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for separating aspherical particles from spherical particles 失效
    从球形颗粒分离非球面颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3978986A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-07

    申请号:US519661

    申请日:1974-10-31

    摘要: Disclosed is a process and apparatus for separating aspherical particles from spherical particles in an admixture thereof, preferably in the preparation of a particulate carrier material for two-component developer systems for electrostatic copy devices. The process comprises directing the mixture of particles onto a surface which is inclined with respect to the horizontal; producing a relative velocity between the inclined surface and the mixture of particles, the velocity having a directional component transverse to the steepest inclination gradient of the inclined surface; and collecting a portion of the mixture of particles in a zone of the inclined surface wherein predominantly spherical particles have accummulated as a result of their greater tendency to roll in response to the relative velocity than the aspherical particles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将非球面颗粒与其混合物中的球形颗粒分离的方法和装置,优选用于制备用于静电复印装置的双组分显影剂体系的颗粒载体材料。 该方法包括将颗粒混合物引导到相对于水平面倾斜的表面上; 产生倾斜表面和颗粒混合物之间的相对速度,该速度具有横向于倾斜表面最陡倾斜度的方向分量; 并且在倾斜表面的区域中收集颗粒混合物的一部分,其中主要是球形颗粒作为响应于相对于非球面颗粒的相对速度滚动的倾向而累积。