Method of implanting using a shadow effect
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of implanting using a shadow effect 有权
    使用阴影效果进行植入的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07767562B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11235330

    申请日:2005-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/425

    摘要: A semiconductor body has a first portion, a second portion, and an active area located between the first portion and the second portion. The first portion and the second portion are a shallow trench isolation region having an exposed surface extending above the surface of the active area. A first ion implantation is performed at a first angle such that a first shaded area defined by the exposed surface of the first portion and the first angle is exposed to fewer ions than a first unshaded area. A second ion implantation is performed at a second angle such that a second shaded area defined by the exposed surface of the second portion and the second angle is exposed to fewer ions than a second unshaded area.

    摘要翻译: 半导体本体具有位于第一部分和第二部分之间的第一部分,第二部分和有源区域。 第一部分和第二部分是具有在有源区域的表面上方延伸的暴露表面的浅沟槽隔离区域。 以第一角度执行第一离子注入,使得由第一部分的暴露表面限定的第一阴影区域和第一角度暴露于比第一未阴影区域更少的离子。 以第二角度执行第二离子注入,使得由第二部分的暴露表面限定的第二阴影区域和第二角度暴露于比第二未阴影区域更少的离子。

    Strained Semiconductor Device and Method of Making the Same
    3.
    发明申请
    Strained Semiconductor Device and Method of Making the Same 有权
    应变半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110278680A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US13193692

    申请日:2011-07-29

    IPC分类号: H01L27/088 H01L21/8234

    摘要: In a method for forming a semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a semiconductor body (e.g., bulk silicon substrate or SOI layer). The gate electrode is electrically insulated from the semiconductor body. A first sidewall spacer is formed along a sidewall of the gate electrode. A sacrificial sidewall spacer is formed adjacent the first sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer and the first sidewall spacer overlying the semiconductor body. A planarization layer is formed over the semiconductor body such that a portion of the planarization layer is adjacent the sacrificial sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer can then be removed and a recess etched in the semiconductor body. The recess is substantially aligned between the first sidewall spacer and the portion of the planarization layer. A semiconductor material (e.g., SiGe or SiC) can then be formed in the recess.

    摘要翻译: 在形成半导体器件的方法中,在半导体本体(例如体硅衬底或SOI层)上形成栅电极。 栅电极与半导体本体电绝缘。 沿着栅电极的侧壁形成第一侧壁间隔物。 邻近第一侧壁间隔件形成牺牲侧壁间隔物。 牺牲侧壁间隔件和覆盖半导体本体的第一侧壁间隔件。 平坦化层形成在半导体本体上,使得平坦化层的一部分与牺牲侧壁间隔物相邻。 然后可以去除牺牲侧壁间隔物并在半导体本体中蚀刻凹陷。 所述凹部基本上在所述第一侧壁间隔物和所述平坦化层的所述部分之间对准。 然后可以在凹部中形成半导体材料(例如,SiGe或SiC)。

    Selective etching to increase trench surface area
    5.
    发明授权
    Selective etching to increase trench surface area 有权
    选择性蚀刻以增加沟槽表面积

    公开(公告)号:US07157328B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US11047312

    申请日:2005-01-31

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    CPC分类号: H01L21/30604 H01L29/66181

    摘要: The surface area of the walls of a trench formed in a substrate is increased. A barrier layer is formed on the walls of the trench such that the barrier layer is thinner near the corners of the trench and is thicker between the corners of the trench. A dopant is introduced into the substrate through the barrier layer to form higher doped regions in the substrate near the corners of the trench and lesser doped regions between the corners of the trench. The barrier layer is removed, and the walls of the trench are etched in a manner that etches the lesser doped regions of the substrate at a higher rate than the higher doped regions of the substrate to widen and lengthen the trench and to form rounded corners at the intersections of the walls of the trench.

    摘要翻译: 在衬底中形成的沟槽的壁的表面积增加。 阻挡层形成在沟槽的壁上,使得阻挡层在沟槽的角部附近更薄,并且在沟槽的角部之间更厚。 通过势垒层将掺杂剂引入到衬底中,以在衬底附近的沟槽的角部附近形成更高的掺杂区域,并且在沟槽的角部之间形成较小的掺杂区域。 去除阻挡层,并且以如下方式蚀刻沟槽的壁,该方式是以比衬底的较高掺杂区域更高的速率蚀刻衬底的较小掺杂区域,以加宽和延长沟槽并且形成圆角 沟渠墙壁的交叉点。

    High aspect ratio PBL SiN barrier formation
    6.
    发明授权
    High aspect ratio PBL SiN barrier formation 有权
    高纵横比PBL SiN阻挡层形成

    公开(公告)号:US06677197B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10032040

    申请日:2001-12-31

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1087 H01L29/66181

    摘要: In a process for preparing a DT DRAM for sub 100 nm groundrules that normally require the formation of a collar after the bottle formation, the improvement of providing a collar first scheme by forming a high aspect ration PBL SiN barrier, comprising: a) providing a semiconductor structure after SiN node deposition and DT polysilicon fill; b) depositing a poly buffered LOCOS (PBL) Si liner; c) subjecting the PBL liner to oxidation to form a pad oxide and depositing a SiN barrier layer; d) depositing a silicon mask liner; e) subjecting the DT to high directional ion implantation (I/I) using a p-dopant; f) employing a selective wet etch of unimplanted Si with an etch stop on SiN; g) subjecting the product of step f) to a SiN wet etch with an etch stop on the pad oxide; h) affecting a Si liner etch with a stop on the pad oxide; i) oxidizing the PBL Si liner and affecting a barrier SiN strip; j) providing a DT polysilicon fill and performing a poly chemical mechanical polishing.

    摘要翻译: 在制备通常需要在瓶形成后形成套环的亚100nm研磨剂制备DT DRAM的方法中,通过形成高面积比PBL SiN阻挡层来改进提供轴环第一方案,该方法包括:a) 在SiN结点沉积和DT多晶硅填充之后的半导体结构; b)沉积多层缓冲LOCOS(PBL)Si衬垫; c)使PBL衬里氧化形成衬垫氧化物并沉积SiN阻挡层; d)沉积硅掩模 衬垫; e)使用p-掺杂剂对DT进行高定向离子注入(I / I); f)使用SiN上的蚀刻停止对未被注入的Si的选择性湿蚀刻; g)使步骤f)的产物 在衬垫氧化物上具有蚀刻停止层的SiN湿蚀刻; h)影响衬垫氧化物上的停止的Si衬层蚀刻; i)氧化PBL Si衬垫并影响势垒SiN条; j)提供DT多晶硅填充物 进行多化学机械抛光。

    Semiconductor structures and manufacturing methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor structures and manufacturing methods 有权
    半导体结构及制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06740555B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US09408248

    申请日:1999-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: A method for forming substantially uniformly thick, thermally grown, silicon dioxide material on a silicon body independent of axis. A trench is formed in a surface of the silicon body, such trench having sidewalls disposed in different crystallographic planes, one of such planes being the crystallographic plane and another one of such planes being the plane. A substantially uniform layer of silicon nitride is formed on the sidewalls. The trench, with the substantially uniform layer of silicon nitride, is subjected to a silicon oxidation environment with sidewalls in the plane being oxidized at a higher rate than sidewalls in the plane producing silicon dioxide on the silicon nitride layer having thickness over the plane greater than over the plane. The silicon dioxide is subjected to an etch to selectively remove silicon dioxide while leaving substantially un-etched silicon nitride to thereby remove portions of the silicon dioxide over the plane and to thereby expose underlying portions of the silicon nitride material while leaving portions of the silicon dioxide over the plane on underlying portions of the silicon nitride material. Exposed portions of the silicon nitride material are selectively removed to expose underlying portions of the sidewalls of the trench disposed in the plane while leaving substantially un-etched portions of the silicon nitride material disposed on sidewalls of the trench disposed in the plane. The structure is then subjected to an silicon oxidation environment to produce the substantially uniform silicon dioxide layer on the sidewalls of the trench.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在独立于轴的硅体上形成基本上均匀的厚的,热生长的二氧化硅材料的方法。 沟槽形成在硅体的表面中,这种沟槽具有设置在不同结晶平面内的侧壁,其中一个这样的平面是<100>结晶平面,另外一个这样的平面是<110>平面。 在侧壁上形成基本均匀的氮化硅层。 具有基本上均匀的氮化硅层的沟槽经受硅氧化环境,其中<110>面中的侧壁以比在100平面中的侧壁更高的速率被氧化,在氮化硅层上产生二氧化硅, 厚度大于<100>平面上的厚度。 对二氧化硅进行蚀刻以选择性地去除二氧化硅,同时留下基本未蚀刻的氮化硅,从而在<100>平面上除去二氧化硅的一部分,从而暴露氮化硅材料的下面部分,同时留下部分 在氮化硅材料的下面部分上的<110>面上的二氧化硅。 选择性地去除氮化硅材料的暴露部分以暴露设置在<100>平面中的沟槽的侧壁的下面部分,同时留下设置在设置在<110>平面中的沟槽的侧壁上的氮化硅材料的基本上未蚀刻的部分 >飞机。 然后将该结构进行硅氧化环境以在沟槽的侧壁上产生基本均匀的二氧化硅层。

    Process flow for two-step collar in DRAM preparation
    10.
    发明授权
    Process flow for two-step collar in DRAM preparation 有权
    DRAM制程中两步领的工艺流程

    公开(公告)号:US06670235B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09939554

    申请日:2001-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10861 H01L27/1087

    摘要: In a method of forming a DRAM cell in a semiconductor substrate, the improvement of maintaining a substantially full trench opening during trench processing comprising: a) forming a pad nitride on the surface of the substrate and reactive ion etching (RIE) a trench vertically to a first depth; b) depositing a nitride layer in the trench; c) filling the trench with a poly silicon fill; d) recess etching the fill to the collar depth; e) oxidizing to transform the exposed nitride layer into a nitrided oxide collar or depositing an oxide on the layer of nitride; f) reactive ion etching to open the bottom oxide; g) stripping the poly fill trench, and performing a nitride etch selective to oxide; h) expanding the trench horizontally by etching lower trench sidewalls and bottom while masking the upper sidewalls; i) forming a buried plate at the bottom of the trench sidewalls; j) forming the node dielectric in the deep trench to grow a collar oxide that consists of a nitrided oxide and a layer of node nitride; k) filling the trench with a poly fill; l) recess etching the poly fill approximately to the collar bottom; m) depositing a collar oxide; n) reactive ion etching to open the bottom; o) filling the trench with a poly fill; and p) chemically mechanically polishing the semiconductor substrate.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体衬底中形成DRAM单元的方法中,在沟槽处理期间保持基本上完整的沟槽开口的改进包括:a)在衬底的表面上形成衬垫氮化物,并且反应离子蚀刻(RIE)垂直于 第一深度; b)在沟槽中沉积氮化物层; c)用多晶硅填充物填充沟槽; d)将填充物凹陷蚀刻到套环深度; e)氧化以将暴露的氮化物层转变成氮化的氧化物环或在氮化物层上沉积氧化物; f)反应离子蚀刻以打开底部氧化物; g)剥离多晶填充沟槽,并对氧化物进行选择性的氮化物蚀刻; h)通过在掩蔽上侧壁的同时蚀刻下沟槽侧壁和底部来水平地扩展沟槽; i)在沟槽侧壁的底部形成掩埋板; j)在深沟槽中形成节点电介质以生长由氮化氧化物和节点氮化物层组成的环状氧化物; k)用多孔填充物填充沟槽; l)凹槽将多孔填充物蚀刻到接近底部; m)沉积环氧化物; n)反应离子蚀刻打开底部; o)用多孔填充填充沟槽; 和p)化学机械抛光半导体衬底。