Ultrasonic endoscope
    2.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic endoscope 失效
    超声内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US5097838A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US464963

    申请日:1990-01-16

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005 A61B8/12 H01R39/64

    摘要: An ultrasonic endoscope comprises an insertion section having a distal end portion and a proximal end portion, an ultrasonic probe disposed in the distal end portion of the insertion section and adapted to generate ultrasonic oscillations and detect reflected waves, an operating section connected to the proximal end portion of the insertion section and used to bend the insertion section, and an auxiliary operating section connected to the rear end of the operating section, the auxiliary operating section including a rotation drive unit for rotating the ultrasonic probe.

    摘要翻译: 一种超声波内窥镜,包括具有前端部和近端部的插入部,设置在所述插入部的前端部的超声波探头,其适于产生超声波振荡并检测反射波;连接到所述近端的操作部 所述插入部的所述部分用于弯曲所述插入部,以及辅助操作部,连接到所述操作部的后端,所述辅助操作部包括用于旋转所述超声波探头的旋转驱动单元。

    Operating method of fluidized-bed incinerator and the incinerator
    3.
    发明授权
    Operating method of fluidized-bed incinerator and the incinerator 失效
    流化床焚烧炉和焚烧炉的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06418866B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09485728

    申请日:2000-04-25

    IPC分类号: F23N502

    摘要: The objective of the present invention is to provide a fluidized bed incinerator which will increase the thermal capacity of the freeboard to respond to fluctuations of the load imposed by waste matter such as sludge or garbage with a high moisture content; which would absorb local and momentary temperature spikes due to load fluctuations or variations in the characteristics of the waste material. This invention comprises the steps of 1) injecting the primary air for fluidizing the fluidizing medium from a bottom of the fluidizing region; 2) injecting the secondary air into the splash region in which the bubbles on the surface of the fluidized sand blast and the particles are propelling upward when the bubbles are burst; 3) entraining and conveying upward the fluidizing medium to out of said incinerator via the freeboard; 3) recirculating the fluidizing medium to the fluidizing region; and 4) controlling the thermal capacity of the freeboard, and the temperature of the fluidizing medium to be constant by controlling the ration of the primary and secondary air.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种流化床焚烧炉,其将增加干舷的热容量,以响应诸如具有高含水量的污泥或垃圾等废物所施加的负荷的波动; 这将由于负载波动或废料特性的变化而吸收局部和瞬间的温度峰值。 本发明包括以下步骤:1)从流化区的底部注入用于流化流化介质的一次空气; 2)当气泡爆裂时,将二次空气注入飞溅区域,在该区域内流动的喷砂表面上的气泡和颗粒向上推动; 3)通过干舷夹带并向上传送流化介质流出所述焚化炉; 3)将流化介质循环到流化区域; 4)通过控制一次空气和二次空气的比例,控制干舷的热容量,流化介质的温度恒定。

    Bending sheath for probe
    4.
    发明授权
    Bending sheath for probe 失效
    探针弯曲护套

    公开(公告)号:US6099464A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US629047

    申请日:1996-04-08

    摘要: A bending sheath for a probe being inserted in a channel of a forceps of an endoscope inserted in a body cavity of a patient for observing the diseased part thereof is disclosed. The bending sheath comprises a hollow sheath, at least one extended portion extending in the sheath axis direction from the sheath tip portion, and a tip holding member for holding detachably the inserted tip portion of the probe inserted in the sheath.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于探针的弯曲护套,其插入插入患者体腔内窥镜的镊子的通道中,用于观察患病部位。 弯曲护套包括中空护套,至少一个延伸部分从护套顶端部分在护套轴线方向上延伸,以及尖端保持构件,用于可拆卸地保持插入护套中的探针的插入末端部分。

    Leakage detector of endoscopes
    6.
    发明授权
    Leakage detector of endoscopes 失效
    内窥镜泄漏检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US4506544A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-26

    申请号:US477409

    申请日:1983-03-21

    申请人: Yoshihito Shimizu

    发明人: Yoshihito Shimizu

    摘要: A leakage detector of endoscopes inspects cracks and pinholes within an endoscope of the perfect watertight structure by detecting leaked air therefrom while applying compressed air in the endoscope and, when no defect such as cracks and pinholes exists, controls by means of a relief valve so that the rise of air pressure within the endoscope assumes a given value.

    摘要翻译: 内窥镜的泄漏检测器通过在内窥镜中施加压缩空气的同时检测泄漏的空气来检查完美的水密结构的内窥镜内的裂缝和针孔,并且当没有诸如裂纹和针孔的缺陷存在时,通过安全阀进行控制,使得 内窥镜内气压的上升呈现给定的值。

    Endoscope with a device for raising a medical instrument
    8.
    发明授权
    Endoscope with a device for raising a medical instrument 失效
    具有用于提升医疗器械的装置的内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4841949A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US130790

    申请日:1987-12-09

    摘要: An endoscope with a device for raising a medical instrument, comprising an operating section and an insertion section having a distal end portion. A storage room having an opening is provided in a distal end portion and a channel duct communicating with the storage room is located in the insertion section. A medical instrument raising block, mounted in the storage room, serves to raise the distal end portion of the medical instrument which, after passing through the channel duct, extends from the opening. A raising operation wire runs through the passageways of the operating section and the insertion section and the distal end of the wire is attached to the medical instrument raising block. A device for preventing the medical instrument from being caught by the wire is formed at the top of one side wall, very close to the wire, of the side walls defining the storage room.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于升高医疗器械的装置的内窥镜,包括操作部和具有远端部的插入部。 具有开口的储藏室设置在远端部分中,并且与储藏室连通的通道管道位于插入部分中。 安装在储藏室中的医疗器械提升块用于升高医疗器具的远端部分,其在通过通道导管之后从开口延伸。 升高操作线穿过操作部分的通道并且插入部分,并且线的远端附接到医疗器械升高块。 用于防止医疗器械被线卡住的装置形成在限定存储室的侧壁非常接近线的一个侧壁的顶部。

    Fishing spinning reel
    9.
    发明授权
    Fishing spinning reel 有权
    钓鱼卷轴

    公开(公告)号:US07721986B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US12031737

    申请日:2008-02-15

    申请人: Yoshihito Shimizu

    发明人: Yoshihito Shimizu

    IPC分类号: A01K89/027

    摘要: A fishing spinning reel of the invention includes a spool wound with a fish line, a rotor rotatable through a pinion gear brought in mesh with a drive gear rotated by a winding operation of a handle, a switch mechanism including a switch lever capable of operating to switch a restricting state of restricting rotation of the spool and a free state of making the spool free, and a return mechanism for returning the switch mechanism brought into the spool free state to the restricting state by the winding operation of the handle. The return mechanism includes a connecting gear brought in mesh with a gear driven by the drive gear, and a kick member rotatably supported centering on the connecting gear, and a center of a mesh portion of the gear and the connecting gear is arranged on a side of the drive gear relative to an axis center of the pinion gear.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的钓鱼卷线轴包括卷绕有鱼线的卷轴,通过与通过手柄的卷绕操作旋转的驱动齿轮啮合的小齿轮可转动的转子,包括能够操作到 切换限制阀芯旋转的限制状态和使阀芯自由的自由状态,以及通过手柄的卷绕操作使开关机构回到卷筒自由状态的返回机构进入限制状态。 返回机构包括与由驱动齿轮驱动的齿轮啮合的连接齿轮和以连接齿轮为中心可旋转地支撑的脚踏构件,齿轮和连接齿轮的网状部分的中心配置在一侧 驱动齿轮相对于小齿轮的轴心。

    Method and apparatus for producing superheated steam using heat from the
incineration of waste material
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing superheated steam using heat from the incineration of waste material 失效
    使用废物焚烧的热量生产过热蒸汽的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6133499A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US945591

    申请日:1998-01-12

    摘要: According to the present invention, boiler water is pressurized so that its boiling point is set at approximately 200.degree. C. to 320.degree. C. The boiler water is heated in at least two stages. Thermal energy of gases containing chlorine compounds is used to heat the water to its boiling point. Thermal energy of gases which do not contain chlorine compounds is used to heat the water from its boiling point until superheated steam of a given temperature is generated. The heating which uses the thermal energy of gases containing chlorine compounds is accomplished using the thermal energy from the combustion of pyrolysis gases obtained from a pyrolysis means in which waste material is supplied into a chamber containing a fluidized bed medium which has been heated to at least 300.degree. C., and a pyrolytic reaction is induced. The heating which uses the thermal energy of gases which do not contain chlorine compounds is accomplished using the thermal energy obtained from a char combustion means to combust char in which a char mixture consisting of unpyrolyzed residue and fluidized bed medium removed from the pyrolysis means is fluidized by a stream of air, and the unpyrolyzed residue is combusted.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00573 Sec。 371日期:1998年1月12日 102(e)日期1998年1月12日PCT 1997年2月27日PCT PCT。 第WO97 / 32161号公报 日期1997年9月4日根据本发明,锅炉水被加压使其沸点设定在约200℃至320℃。锅炉水至少分两个阶段加热。 使用含氯化合物的气体的热能将水加热至其沸点。 不含氯化合物的气体的热能用于从其沸点加热水,直到产生给定温度的过热蒸汽。 使用含氯化合物的气体的热能的加热使用从热解装置获得的热解气体的燃烧产生的热能来实现,其中废物被供给到含有流化床介质的室中,所述流化床介质已被加热至少 300℃,引发热解反应。 使用不含氯化合物的气体的热能的加热是使用从焦炭燃烧装置获得的热能来实现的,以燃烧焦炭,其中由热裂解装置除去的未裂化残余物和流化床介质组成的焦炭混合物流化 通过空气流,未燃烧的残余物燃烧。