公开(公告)号：US4420444A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

申请号：US328623

申请日：1981-12-08

申请人： Hiromichi Yamada ,  Atsushi Suzuki ,  Yoichi Oba ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Tadashi Fukino ,  Minoru Yoshida

发明人： Hiromichi Yamada ,  Atsushi Suzuki ,  Yoichi Oba ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Tadashi Fukino ,  Minoru Yoshida

IPC分类号： C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/00

CPC分类号： C09K11/02

摘要： A phosphor powder layer is formed by a process comprising a step of mixing a phosphor powder with a polymer emulsion and drying the mixture to give the phosphor powder coated with the polymer and a step of subjecting the phosphor powder coated with the polymer to heating and pressing. The resulting powder layer is suitable as a scintillator used in a radiation detector, particularly in a radiation detector used in X-ray CT.

摘要翻译： 通过包括以下步骤的方法形成荧光体粉末层，该方法包括将荧光体粉末与聚合物乳液混合并将该混合物干燥以得到涂覆有聚合物的荧光体粉末，以及将涂覆有聚合物的荧光体粉末进行加热和压制 。 所得到的粉末层适合作为辐射检测器中使用的闪烁体，特别是在X射线CT中使用的辐射探测器中。

公开(公告)号：US4492869A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US313171

申请日：1981-10-20

申请人： Atsushi Suzuki ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Minoru Yoshida

发明人： Atsushi Suzuki ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Minoru Yoshida

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/20

CPC分类号： G01T1/2002 ,  G01T1/2018

摘要： In a radiation detector having a radiation-stimulated light emitting scintillator and a photodetector for receiving the light emission from the scintillator, the scintillator is formed of a layer of phosphor particles and a light scattering layer is provided in an optical path between the phosphor particle layer and the photodetector. Light generated in the surface of the scintillator is scattered and absorbed by the light scattering layer in some degree so that the reduced quantity of light incident upon the photodetector lowers the output of the photodetector. This effect is balanced with the lowering of the photodetector output due to the absorption and scattering of light generated at the inner parts of the scintillator and further removes anisotropic light emission. As a result, signal-to-noise ratio is greatly improved.A shielding layer between the scintillator and photodetector prevents secondary radiation such as scattered and fluorescent radiation from reaching the photodetector. The shielding layer can also serve as the scattering layer.

摘要翻译： 在具有辐射激发的发光闪烁体的辐射检测器和用于接收来自闪烁体的发光的光检测器中，闪烁体由荧光体颗粒层形成，并且光散射层设置在荧光体颗粒层 和光电检测器。 在闪烁器表面产生的光在一定程度上被光散射层散射和吸收，使得入射到光电检测器上的光的减少使得光电检测器的输出降低。 由于在闪烁器的内部部分产生的光的吸收和散射，光电检测器输出的降低会使这种效果平衡，并进一步消除各向异性发光。 结果，信噪比大大提高。 闪烁体和光电检测器之间的屏蔽层防止二次辐射如散射和荧光辐射到达光电探测器。 屏蔽层也可以用作散射层。

公开(公告)号：US4442360A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-10

申请号：US257426

申请日：1981-04-24

申请人： Atsushi Suzuki ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Fukino Tadashi ,  Minoru Yoshida

发明人： Atsushi Suzuki ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Fukino Tadashi ,  Minoru Yoshida

IPC分类号： C09K11/00 ,  C09K11/08 ,  C09K11/84 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/202 ,  G01J1/58

CPC分类号： G01T1/2023 ,  G01T1/2002

摘要： A radiation detector comprising a scintillator exhibiting luminescence by the action of radioactive rays and a light detector detecting light output of said scintillator, characterized in that said scintillator is a phosphor represented by the formula:(A.sub.1-x-y Ln.sub.x Ce.sub.y).sub.2 O.sub.2 S:Xwherein A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, La and Gd; Ln is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Pr, Tb and Eu; and X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of F, Cl and Br; and the values of x and y are 0.000003.gtoreq.x.gtoreq.0.2, and 0.000001.gtoreq.y.gtoreq.0.005, and the amount of X is 0 to 1000 ppm on weight basis, has a very short after glow time because of having Ce in the phosphor.

摘要翻译： 一种辐射检测器，包括通过放射线的作用产生发光的闪烁体和检测所述闪烁体的光输出的光检测器，其特征在于，所述闪烁体是由下式表示的荧光体：（A1-x-yLnxCey）2O2S：X其中A 是选自Y，La和Gd中的至少一种元素; Ln是选自Pr，Tb和Eu中的至少一种元素; X为至少一种选自F，Cl和Br的元素; x和y的值为0.000003> = => = 0.000001> / = y> / = 0.005，X为0〜1000ppm的重量，在辉光时间后非常短 因为在磷光体中有Ce。

公开(公告)号：US4621194A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-04

申请号：US517695

申请日：1983-07-27

申请人： Minoru Yoshida ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Hiroshi Takagi

发明人： Minoru Yoshida ,  Hiromichi Yamada ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Hideki Kohno ,  Hiroshi Takagi

IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/22

CPC分类号： G01T1/1642 ,  G01T1/2018

摘要： A multielement scintillation radiation detector comprises a scintillator and a photosensitive detector, wherein to optically isolate between the adjacent radiation detectors, a thin light reflecting sheet on which a sponge material is attached is used to closely adhere to radiation shielding plates for partitioning each radiation detector.

摘要翻译： 多元件闪烁放射线检测器包括闪烁体和光敏检测器，其中在相邻的辐射检测器之间进行光学隔离，使用其上附着有海绵材料的薄的光反射片，以紧密地附着到用于分隔每个辐射检测器的辐射屏蔽板。

公开(公告)号：US20070269977A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

申请号：US11798684

申请日：2007-05-16

申请人： Shinichi Chikaki ,  Ryotaro Yagi ,  Yoshinori Shishida ,  Hirofumi Tanaka ,  Takahiro Nakayama ,  Yoko Uchida

发明人： Shinichi Chikaki ,  Ryotaro Yagi ,  Yoshinori Shishida ,  Hirofumi Tanaka ,  Takahiro Nakayama ,  Yoko Uchida

IPC分类号： H01L21/4763

CPC分类号： H01L21/76888 ,  H01L21/76883

摘要： In a formation method of a copper damascene multilayer wiring in a semiconductor integrated circuit device, after performing an oxidation process on a surface of copper, a heating process of 300° C. to 400° C. is performed in a reducing gas atmosphere, or a plasma annealing process is performed in a reducing gas plasma atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 在半导体集成电路器件中的铜镶嵌多层布线的形成方法中，在对铜的表面进行氧化处理之后，在还原气体气氛中进行300〜400℃的加热处理， 在还原性气体等离子体气氛中进行等离子体退火处理。

公开(公告)号：US5351128A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US919676

申请日：1992-07-27

申请人： Shigeo Goto ,  Hidetoshi Matsumoto ,  Masamitsu Yazawa ,  Yasunari Umemoto ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Kenji Hiruma

发明人： Shigeo Goto ,  Hidetoshi Matsumoto ,  Masamitsu Yazawa ,  Yasunari Umemoto ,  Yoko Uchida ,  Kenji Hiruma

IPC分类号： H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/205

CPC分类号： H01L29/452

摘要： A field-effect transistor or a bipolar transistor may be provided in which the contact resistance between a channel layer or base layer and a contact layer are reduced. For example, an InGaAs buffer layer may be formed on the substrate side of an InGaAs channel layer of a field-effect transistor and by the bypassing effect that carriers pass through this InGaAs buffer layer, the InGaAs channel layer comes in contact with the contact layer with a low resistance. The contact resistance between the InGaAs channel layer and the contact layer can be reduced to 10 ohm per a width of 10.mu.m, and as a result, the value of transconductance factor K of a field-effect transistor can be increased in 14 mA/V.sup.2 per a width of 10.mu.m.

摘要翻译： 可以提供场效应晶体管或双极晶体管，其中沟道层或基极层与接触层之间的接触电阻降低。 例如，可以在场效应晶体管的InGaAs沟道层的衬底侧上形成InGaAs缓冲层，并且通过载流子通过该InGaAs缓冲层的旁路效应，InGaAs沟道层与接触层接触 具有低阻力。 InGaAs沟道层和接触层之间的接触电阻可以减小到10欧姆，宽度为10微米，结果是场效应晶体管的跨导因子K的值可以增加到14mA / V2宽度为10微米。

公开(公告)号：US08665337B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13545037

申请日：2012-07-10

申请人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

发明人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

IPC分类号： H04N5/225 ,  H04N7/173

CPC分类号： G06F17/3028 ,  G06F17/30247

摘要： An image processing apparatus determines categories for classifying image data based on shooting information of the image data, generates an update information file for each category, and uploads the update information file along with the image data to an image managing server. A client terminal registers, in advance, the address of a desired update information file, and periodically checks the update information file in the image managing server. If the update information file indicates that new image data has been added to the image managing server, the image data is downloaded in accordance with the file path described in the update information file.

摘要翻译： 图像处理装置基于图像数据的拍摄信息来确定对图像数据进行分类的类别，生成每个类别的更新信息文件，并将更新信息文件与图像数据一起上传到图像管理服务器。 客户终端预先注册所需更新信息文件的地址，并定期检查图像管理服务器中的更新信息文件。 如果更新信息文件指示新图像数据已被添加到图像管理服务器，则根据更新信息文件中描述的文件路径下载图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US20090303341A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12478327

申请日：2009-06-04

申请人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

发明人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

IPC分类号： H04N5/228

CPC分类号： H04N1/6027

摘要： An image processing apparatus for applying image processing to image data by adjusting values of a plurality of adjustment items, comprises an acquisition unit configured to acquire a characteristic of the image data by analyzing the image data, a decision unit configured to decide an order of settings of the values of the plurality of adjustment items based on the acquired characteristic of the image data, and a display unit configured to display value setting fields used to set the values of the adjustment items on a screen in accordance with the decided order.

摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置，用于通过调整多个调整项目的值来对图像数据进行图像处理，包括：获取单元，被配置为通过分析图像数据来获取图像数据的特征;判定单元，被配置为确定设置的顺序 基于所获取的图像数据的特性的多个调整项目的值，以及显示单元，被配置为根据所确定的顺序显示用于在屏幕上设置调整项目的值的值设置字段。

公开(公告)号：US08253806B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US12333546

申请日：2008-12-12

申请人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

发明人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

IPC分类号： H04N5/225 ,  H04N7/173

CPC分类号： G06F17/3028 ,  G06F17/30247

摘要： An image processing apparatus determines categories for classifying image data based on shooting information of the image data, generates an update information file for each category, and uploads the update information file along with the image data to an image managing server. A client terminal registers, in advance, the address of a desired update information file, and periodically checks the update information file in the image managing server. If the update information file indicates that new image data has been added to the image managing server, the image data is downloaded in accordance with the file path described in the update information file.

摘要翻译： 图像处理装置基于图像数据的拍摄信息来确定对图像数据进行分类的类别，生成每个类别的更新信息文件，并将更新信息文件与图像数据一起上传到图像管理服务器。 客户终端预先注册所需更新信息文件的地址，并定期检查图像管理服务器中的更新信息文件。 如果更新信息文件指示新图像数据已被添加到图像管理服务器，则根据更新信息文件中描述的文件路径下载图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US20090157696A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12333546

申请日：2008-12-12

申请人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

发明人： Takuma Mikawa ,  Yoko Uchida

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3028 ,  G06F17/30247

摘要： An image processing apparatus determines categories for classifying image data based on shooting information of the image data, generates an update information file for each category, and uploads the update information file along with the image data to an image managing server. A client terminal registers, in advance, the address of a desired update information file, and periodically checks the update information file in the image managing server. If the update information file indicates that new image data has been added to the image managing server, the image data is downloaded in accordance with the file path described in the update information file.

摘要翻译： 图像处理装置基于图像数据的拍摄信息来确定对图像数据进行分类的类别，生成每个类别的更新信息文件，并将更新信息文件与图像数据一起上传到图像管理服务器。 客户终端预先注册所需更新信息文件的地址，并定期检查图像管理服务器中的更新信息文件。 如果更新信息文件指示新图像数据已被添加到图像管理服务器，则根据更新信息文件中描述的文件路径下载图像数据。