Method and apparatus for plastically forming helical internal gears and
helical gears
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for plastically forming helical internal gears and helical gears 失效
    用于塑性成形螺旋内齿轮和斜齿轮的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4924690A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US287396

    申请日:1988-12-20

    IPC分类号: B21K1/30

    摘要: The present invention is to extrude helical internal gears and helical gears by pushing materials processed to any type of blank into a die unit successively by use of a punch, i.e., by passing the materials once through the die unit. The invention is directed to a die unit comprising an outer contour restraining container into which metal material blanks each having a central bore are to be inserted, a die placed contiguously below the container, these container and die being arranged to be circumferentially rotatable relative to each other, and upper and lower mandrels disposed inside the container and the die in alignment with their axes, respectively, and interconnected for being circumferentially rotatable relative to each other, the metal materials being successively pushed into gaps between the upper mandrel and the container and between the lower mandrel and the die by means of a punch to mold helical internal gears.

    Method of joining two metal members
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of joining two metal members 失效
    连接两个金属构件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4392296A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-12

    申请号:US193442

    申请日:1980-10-03

    IPC分类号: B21D39/00 B21K25/00 B23P11/00

    摘要: In a method of joining two metal members by forming an annular groove at least on one of the two metal members to be joined and causing part of the material of the metal member to flow into the annular groove by plastic deformation to form a joint, at least one annular angled member is formed in the annular groove. The annular angled member extending the entire periphery of the annular groove is substantially triangular in axial cross-sectional shape. The joint has increased strength and can be formed with reduced pressure.

    摘要翻译: 在通过在要接合的两个金属构件中的至少一个上形成环形槽并且通过塑性变形使金属构件的材料的一部分流入环形槽以形成接头的方法来连接两个金属构件, 在环形槽中形成至少一个环形成角度的构件。 延伸环形槽的整个周边的环形成角度构件的轴向横截面形状基本上为三角形。 接头具有增加的强度并可以减压形成。

    A universal power transmission joint having a pair of drive pins fixed
in parallel by a tie member
    3.
    发明授权
    A universal power transmission joint having a pair of drive pins fixed in parallel by a tie member 失效
    一种通用动力传动接头,具有一对驱动销,该驱动销由连接件平行固定

    公开(公告)号:US5035677A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US383213

    申请日:1989-07-21

    摘要: A power transmission joint comprises a pair of rotational members each having a rotation axis and arranged so as to be axially spaced from each other. A guide pin is disposed between the pair of rotational members and has an end portion thereof rotatably and swingably engaged with opposite end portions of the rotational members at rotation axes, respectively. A pair of drive pins are arranged symmetrically with respect to and in parallel to an axis of the guide pin and each is engaged with the opposite ends of the rotational members so as to transmit torque while allowing the drive pins to slide in a radial direction on the rotational members, swing and axially slide. A member is disposed between the pair of rotational members and rigidly ties the guide pin and the drive pins to keep a prescribed fixed relation therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 动力传递接头包括一对旋转构件,每个旋转构件具有旋转轴线并且被布置成彼此轴向间隔开。 引导销设置在一对旋转构件之间,并且其端部分别可旋转地并且可旋转地与旋转构件的旋转轴的相对端部接合。 一对驱动销相对于引导销的轴线对称地并且平行布置,并且每个驱动销与旋转部件的相对端相配合,以便传递转矩,同时允许驱动销在径向方向上滑动 旋转构件,摆动和轴向滑动。 构件设置在一对旋转构件之间,并且将引导销和驱动销紧固连接,以保持其间的规定的固定关系。

    High water-resistant member, and valve gear using the same for use in
internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明授权
    High water-resistant member, and valve gear using the same for use in internal combustion engine 失效
    高耐水性构件和使用其的阀门齿轮用于内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4873150A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US112493

    申请日:1987-10-26

    摘要: A wear-resistant metal member comprises a surface that has a sprayed layer consisting essentially of, by weight, 2 to 10% C, 18 to 60% Cr, 0.3 to 20% V, 25% or less Mo, 25% or less W, 10% or less Nb, 10% or less Ti, 10% or less Zr, 10% or less Hf and the balance being Fe in a proportion of 20% or greater. The sprayed layer has a martensite-phase matrix containing carbide particles, nitride particles or carbonitride particles. In addition, the member of the present invention is produced by the steps of: plasma-spraying the above-described metal in a reduced pressure atmosphere; and quenching the thus-sprayed metal layer from a predetermined temperature to form a materisite phase in that layer. In addition, the sprayed metal layer may be subjected to carburizing, nitriding or carbonitriding to form a carburized, nitrided or carbonitrided layer in the sprayed metal layer. The member of the present invention has a high wear resistance and is used as a sliding portion of a valve gear in an internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 耐磨金属构件包括具有主要由重量比为2至10%C,18至60%Cr,0.3至20%V,25%或更低Mo,25%或更低W的喷涂层的表面 ,10%以下的Nb,10%以下的Ti,10%以下的Zr,10%以下的Hf,余量为Fe的比例为20%以上。 喷涂层具有包含碳化物粒子,氮化物粒子或碳氮化物粒子的马氏体相。 此外,本发明的构件通过以下步骤制造:在减压气氛中等离子喷涂上述金属; 并且将如此喷涂的金属层从预定温度淬火以在该层中形成相位相。 此外,喷涂的金属层可以进行渗碳,氮化或碳氮共渗,以在喷镀的金属层中形成渗碳,氮化或碳氮共渗层。 本发明的构件具有高耐磨性,并且用作内燃机中的阀齿轮的滑动部分。

    Mechanical press
    6.
    发明申请
    Mechanical press 有权
    机械压力机

    公开(公告)号:US20050022679A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10631419

    申请日:2003-07-30

    摘要: The object of this invention is to provide a mechanical press that presents no inconvenience in press operations despite its low height, providing great stability and excellent durability. The invention comprises a slide guiding mechanism provided at an upper part of the adjusting member for converting the rotary motion of the eccentric part of the crankshaft into a linear reciprocating motion and a position adjusting mechanism provided at a lower part, as well as an adjusting member that advances and retracts relative to the slide, which serves for the prevention of rotation and guidance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种机械冲压机,尽管其低的高度,在压力操作中也不会带来任何不便,提供极大的稳定性和优异的耐久性。 本发明包括一个滑动引导机构,其设置在调节构件的上部,用于将曲轴的偏心部分的旋转运动转换为直线往复运动,以及设置在下部的位置调节机构以及调节构件 相对于滑块进退,这用于防止旋转和引导。

    High efficiency, swash plate mechanical press
    9.
    发明授权
    High efficiency, swash plate mechanical press 失效
    高效率,斜盘式机械压力机

    公开(公告)号:US5315926A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-31

    申请号:US101109

    申请日:1993-08-03

    摘要: A mechanical press includes a slider which is reciprocated, through connecting rods, by an oscillating plate oscillating around a driving shaft to obtain a press load. The press further includes a swash plate rotatable with the driving shaft. The oscillating plate oscillates in accordance with the rotation of the swash plate. A plurality of lock pins are concentrically disposed in parallel with the driving shaft on a side of the oscillating plate opposite to the swash plate. Each of the lock pins has a spherical head housed in the oscillating plate so as to make the pins rotatable and axial movable. A slider guide supports the pins and the slider.

    摘要翻译: 机械压力机包括滑块,该滑块通过连接杆往复运动,摆动板围绕驱动轴摆动以获得压力负载。 压机还包括可与驱动轴一起旋转的斜盘。 振荡板根据旋转斜盘的旋转而摆动。 多个锁定销与摆动板的与斜盘相对的一侧与驱动轴平行地同心地设置。 每个锁定销具有容纳在振动板中的球形头,以使销可旋转并且可轴向移动。 滑块导轨支撑销和滑块。

    Method of producing an electromagnetic fuel injector
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of producing an electromagnetic fuel injector 失效
    电磁燃料喷射器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4974312A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US374135

    申请日:1989-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02M51/06 F02M51/08 F02M61/16

    摘要: An electromagnetic fuel injector suitable for use in an automotive engine has a cylindrical yoke constituting a body of the fuel injector, a solenoid coil and a stator core fixedly received in the cylindrical yoke, a movable core adapted to be attracted by the stator core, and a movable valve responsive to the movable core so as to be moved into and out of contact with a fuel injection valve seat in accordance with the balance of force between an electromagnetic force produced by the solenoid coil and a force produced by a spring received in the stator core. The stator core is coaxially received in the cylindrical yoke with a portion of the material of either one of the stator core and the yoke being plastically deformed into an annular groove formed in the opposing surface of the other of the stator core and the yoke. In consequence, the stator core and the yoke are coupled to and held on each other by the contracting force produced by the plastically deformed material in and around the annular groove.

    摘要翻译: 适用于汽车发动机的电磁燃料喷射器具有构成燃料喷射器主体的圆柱形轭铁,固定地容纳在圆柱形轭铁中的螺线管线圈和定子铁芯,适于被定子铁心吸引的可动铁芯,以及 根据由螺线管线圈产生的电磁力与由所述螺线管线圈产生的弹簧产生的力之间的力的平衡,能够响应于所述可动铁芯移动进入和不与燃料喷射阀座接触的可移动阀 定子铁芯。 定子芯同轴地容纳在圆柱形磁轭中,其中定子铁芯和磁轭之一的材料的一部分塑性变形成形成在另一个定子铁芯和磁轭中的相对表面中的环形槽。 因此,定子铁芯和磁轭通过在环形槽内和周围的塑性变形的材料产生的收缩力彼此联接并彼此夹持。