Gas dual-dynamic solid state fermentation technique and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas dual-dynamic solid state fermentation technique and apparatus 有权
    气体双动态固态发酵技术及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07183074B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10341956

    申请日:2003-01-14

    IPC分类号: C12M1/14

    摘要: The gas dual-dynamic solid state fermentation technique consists of placing the solid materials to be fermented in an air environment with pulsating pressure and cyclic flow to carry out fermentation, the fermentation apparatus comprises a horizontal cylindrical tank with a quick door mechanism, in the tank are axially disposed rectangular spacer barrels of square cross-section constructed by four baffles, in the space between baffles and the tank wall are provided cooler tubes in parallel with the baffles, in the middle of the spacer barrels are provided vertically many sets of cooler tubes, on the lower baffles in the tank is provided axially an fixed track, on which are movable tray racks that can roll on the track, the tray racks having thereon a plurality of layers of trays, at the rear of the tank is provided a centrifugal blowers for forcing gas cycling in the tank. The inventive technique and apparatus allows microbial pure cultivation, is easy for scaling up and high in fermentation virulence titre and produce no pollution. It is useful for fermentation production of biological pesticides, enzyme preparations, agricultural antibiotics and unicell albumen.

    摘要翻译: 气体双动态固态发酵技术包括将待发酵的固体物质置于具有脉动压力和循环流量的空气环境中进行发酵,发酵装置包括一个具有快门机构的水平圆筒形罐,在罐中 由四个挡板构成的方形横截面的轴向设置的矩形间隔桶,在挡板和箱壁之间的空间中设置有与挡板平行的冷却器管,在间隔桶的中间垂直地设置许多套冷却管 在罐的下挡板上设置有一个固定轨道,在该固定轨道上可移动的托盘架可在轨道上滚动,托盘架上具有多层托盘,位于储罐的后部,提供离心式 用于在罐中强制气体循环的鼓风机。 本发明的技术和装置允许微生物纯培养,易于放大和高发酵毒力滴定度并且不产生污染。 可用于生物农药,酶制剂,农药抗生素和单克隆白蛋白的发酵生产。

    PROCESS FOR COMPREHENSIVELY UTILIZING STEAM EXPLODED RADIX PUERARIAE AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR COMPREHENSIVELY UTILIZING STEAM EXPLODED RADIX PUERARIAE AND DEVICE THEREFOR 有权
    综合利用蒸汽爆破雷射的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100068778A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12447895

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: C12P7/14 C12M1/00

    摘要: The invention provides a process for co-producing ethanol and Radix Puerariae flavones and utilizing Radix Puerariae fibers from Radix Puerariae by way of clean solid state fermentation, and the device used therein. The process comprises the following steps: providing Radix Puerariae as raw material; pretreating the Radix Puerariae raw material by steam explosion; producing and separating ethanol by continuous coupled solid state fermentation; filtering off fermentation residues; and extracting and purifying Radix Puerariae flavones from the filtrate. The process achieves an effective and comprehensive utilization of Radix Puerariae.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过清洁固态发酵共同生产乙醇和葛根黄酮并利用葛根葛根的葛根纤维的方法及其中使用的装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供葛根为原料; 通过蒸汽爆炸预处理葛根原料; 通过连续固相发酵生产和分离乙醇; 过滤发酵残渣; 并从滤液中提取和纯化葛根黄酮。 该过程实现了葛根枸杞的有效综合利用。

    PROCESSING METHOD FOR FRACTIONALLY CONVERTING PENNISETUM HYDRIDUM INTO FUEL ETHANOL WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND PAPER PULP
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESSING METHOD FOR FRACTIONALLY CONVERTING PENNISETUM HYDRIDUM INTO FUEL ETHANOL WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND PAPER PULP 审中-公开
    用于将电解质和纸浆共同生产的硫酸氢铵转化为燃料乙醇的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110104773A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12312201

    申请日:2008-02-15

    IPC分类号: C12P7/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for fractionally converting pennisetum hydridum into fuel ethanol with co-production of electricity generation and paper pulp, which comprises subjecting the pennisetum hydridum having been cut into segments to steam explosion treatment by utilizing a steam explosion device to obtain a steam explosion product, and said method is characterized in that it comprises the steps of: washing the steam explosion product with water to obtain fibers and water washing liquid containing a degraded hemicellulose, and separating and purifying the water washing liquid to obtain an xylo-oligosaccharide; fractionally teasing the fibers, and subjecting the obtained long fibers to an ethanol self-catalyzed pulping and then a bleaching treatment to obtain a paper pulp, and after recovering ethanol, obtaining an alcohol-soluble lignin by separation; preparing cellulase by a solid state fermentation, that is, taking the short fibers obtained by fractionally teasing as a fermentation substrate of Trichoderma viride to prepare a solid cellulase; mixing the short fibers, the solid cellulase and yeast to perform a simultaneous saccharification fermentation for obtaining the fuel ethanol and a fermentation residue, and producing CO2 by the fermentation; and drying the fermentation residue to prepare a biomass fuel for electricity generation. The method of the invention can realize a high efficient comprehensive utilization of the pennisetum hydridum resource.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种利用蒸汽爆炸装置共同生产发电和纸浆将狼尾草分为转化为燃料乙醇的方法,其中包括将经切割的狼尾草进行蒸汽爆炸处理,以获得蒸汽 所述方法的特征在于包括以下步骤:用水洗涤蒸汽爆炸产物以获得含有降解的半纤维素的纤维和水洗液,并分离和纯化水洗液以获得低聚木糖; 将所得长纤维进行乙醇自催化制浆,然后进行漂白处理以获得纸浆,并在回收乙醇后通过分离获得醇可溶性木质素; 通过固态发酵制备纤维素酶,即通过将通过分层挑选获得的短纤维作为绿色木霉的发酵底物制备固体纤维素酶; 混合短纤维,固体纤维素酶和酵母以进行同时糖化发酵以获得燃料乙醇和发酵残渣,并通过发酵产生CO 2; 并干燥发酵残渣以制备用于发电的生物质燃料。 本发明方法可以实现狼尾草资源的高效综合利用。

    Process for comprehensively utilizing steam exploded radix puerariae and device therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for comprehensively utilizing steam exploded radix puerariae and device therefor 有权
    全面利用蒸汽爆发葛根的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US08333999B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12447895

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: A61K36/00

    摘要: The invention provides a process for co-producing ethanol and Radix Puerariae flavones and utilizing Radix Puerariae fibers from Radix Puerariae by way of clean solid state fermentation, and the device used therein. The process comprises the following steps: providing Radix Puerariae as raw material; pretreating the Radix Puerariae raw material by steam explosion; producing and separating ethanol by continuous coupled solid state fermentation; filtering off fermentation residues; and extracting and purifying Radix Puerariae flavones from the filtrate. The process achieves an effective and comprehensive utilization of Radix Puerariae.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过清洁固态发酵共同生产乙醇和葛根黄酮并利用葛根葛根的葛根纤维的方法及其中使用的装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供葛根为原料; 通过蒸汽爆炸预处理葛根原料; 通过连续固相发酵生产和分离乙醇; 过滤发酵残渣; 并从滤液中提取和纯化葛根黄酮。 该过程实现了葛根枸杞的有效综合利用。