公开(公告)号：US06698072B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US09582750

申请日：2000-10-23

申请人： Hubert Stier ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Hubert Stier ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： H04R1710

CPC分类号： H01L41/273 ,  H01L41/0835 ,  H01L41/339 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49163 ,  Y10T29/49794

摘要： A method of manufacturing a plurality of piezoelectric actuators (1) includes the following operations: manufacturing of sheets (10) from a piezoelectric ceramic material, coating at least one surface of the sheets (10) with electrodes (3), stacking and pressing the sheets (10) to form a stack, sintering the stacked sheets (10), and separating the stack to form individual actuators (1). At least one cutout (11) for each actuator (1) is made in the sheets (10) prior to stacking and sintering, the cutouts (11) of the sheets (10) being arranged exactly flush one above the other in stacking.

摘要翻译： 一种制造多个压电致动器（1）的方法包括以下操作：从压电陶瓷材料制造片材（10），用电极（3）涂覆片材（10）的至少一个表面，堆叠并压制 片材（10）以形成堆叠，烧结堆叠的片材（10），并分离堆叠以形成单独的致动器（1）。 在堆叠和烧结之前，每个致动器（1）的至少一个切口（11）在片材（10）中制成，片材（10）的切口（11）在堆叠中精确地齐齐地布置在另一个上。

公开(公告)号：US08573186B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US12446069

申请日：2007-09-12

申请人： Andreas Rettich ,  Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Andreas Rettich ,  Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M59/46 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M41/16

CPC分类号： F02M63/004 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M63/008 ,  F02M2547/003

摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines. According to the invention, a valve seat of a control valve is designed as a flat seat that has a planar valve seat surface. A circumferential edge located on the face of a sleeve of the control valve rests on the planar valve seat surface when the control valve is closed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器。 根据本发明，控制阀的阀座被设计成具有平面阀座表面的平座。 当控制阀关闭时，位于控制阀的套筒表面上的圆周边缘位于平面阀座表面上。

公开(公告)号：US08522755B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US12808942

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M37/04

CPC分类号： F04B1/0426 ,  F04B1/0408

摘要： The invention relates to a pump, particularly a high-pressure fuel pump, having a drive shaft, which includes a section that is eccentric to the rotational axis thereof and on which a ring is rotatably supported. The pump has at least one pump piston, which is directly supported on the ring via the piston base thereof, or via a support element and is driven in a stroke movement upon the rotational movement of the drive shaft. The ring has an at least approximately planar contact surface in the region of the support of the piston base or of the support element, and the support surface of the piston base or of the support element on the ring is greater than the cross-sectional surface of the shaft of the pump piston. The extension of the support surface of the piston base or of the support element in the tangential direction to the rotational axis of the drive shaft is greater than the extension thereof in the direction of the rotational axis of the drive shaft.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有驱动轴的泵，特别是高压燃料泵，其包括偏心于其旋转轴线的部分，并且环可旋转地支撑在该部分上。 泵具有至少一个泵活塞，其通过其活塞底座或经由支撑元件直接支撑在环上，并且在驱动轴的旋转运动时以行程运动被驱动。 环在活塞底座或支撑元件的支撑区域中具有至少近似平面的接触表面，并且活塞底座或环上的支撑元件的支撑表面大于横截面 的泵活塞的轴。 活塞底座或支撑元件的支撑表面在与驱动轴的旋转轴线的切线方向上的延伸大于其在驱动轴的旋转轴线方向上的延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20110253107A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US13141776

申请日：2009-10-28

申请人： Michael Gebhard ,  Peter Cromme ,  Friedrich Boecking ,  Claudia Klotz ,  Thomas Pauer ,  Helmut Sommariva

发明人： Michael Gebhard ,  Peter Cromme ,  Friedrich Boecking ,  Claudia Klotz ,  Thomas Pauer ,  Helmut Sommariva

IPC分类号： F02M55/02

CPC分类号： F02M61/166 ,  F02M59/445 ,  F02M2200/06 ,  F02M2200/9038 ,  F02M2200/95

摘要： The invention relates to a method and to a system for injecting fuel into internal combustion engines, the injection taking place by way of an injection system and the fuel to be injected having an increased amount of fatty acids or fatty acid esters, particularly biodiesel. According to the invention, the components of the injection system coming into contact with the fuel are at least partially provided with a coating that has a low tendency for the agglomeration of fuel components, particularly fatty acids and fatty acid esters.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种将燃料喷射到内燃机中的方法和系统，注射通过注射系统进行，并且待喷射的燃料具有增加量的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯，特别是生物柴油。 根据本发明，与燃料接触的注射系统的部件至少部分地具有涂层，其具有低燃料组分，特别是脂肪酸和脂肪酸酯的聚集倾向。

公开(公告)号：US20110192377A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13060192

申请日：2009-07-06

申请人： Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M69/54

CPC分类号： F02M69/52 ,  F02M59/34 ,  F02M63/0015 ,  F02M63/0017 ,  F02M63/004 ,  F02M63/0042 ,  F02M63/0047 ,  F02M63/0049 ,  F02M63/0061 ,  F02M63/025

摘要： The invention relates to a device for supplying an internal combustion engine with fuel, having a fuel reservoir and a high-pressure pump, which are connected through a suction line, a metering valve which effects a change of the passage cross-section of the suction line, a rail for receiving high-pressure fuel, and a pressure control valve for controlling the pressure in the rail. The metering valve and the pressure control valve are combined in a common housing and have opposite opening directions. The metering valve and the pressure control valve have closing members which are rigidly connected to each other and are movable on a coincident movement axis.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于向内燃机提供燃料的装置，具有通过抽吸管线连接的燃料储存器和高压泵，该计量阀使吸入件的通道横截面发生变化 线路，用于接收高压燃料的轨道，以及用于控制轨道中的压力的​​压力控制阀。 计量阀和压力控制阀组合在公共壳体中并具有相反的开启方向。 计量阀和压力控制阀具有彼此刚性连接并且可以在重合运动轴线上移动的闭合件。

公开(公告)号：US07990023B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US12303401

申请日：2007-05-22

申请人： Albano De Paoli ,  Stefan Schuerg ,  Wolfgang Stoecklein ,  Holger Rapp ,  Thomas Pauer ,  Friedrich Boecking ,  Marco Holst ,  Helmut Sommariva ,  Claudia Klotz ,  Peter Cromme

发明人： Albano De Paoli ,  Stefan Schuerg ,  Wolfgang Stoecklein ,  Holger Rapp ,  Thomas Pauer ,  Friedrich Boecking ,  Marco Holst ,  Helmut Sommariva ,  Claudia Klotz ,  Peter Cromme

IPC分类号： H01L41/083

CPC分类号： H01L41/0533 ,  F02M51/0603 ,  H01L41/0475 ,  H01L41/083 ,  Y10T29/42

摘要： An arrangement is proposed for forming a piezoelectric actuator, which has at least one piezoelectric element that in each case consists of a multi-layer structure of piezoelectric-layers, wherein internal electrodes arranged between the piezoelectric-layers in the direction of the build-up of the layers of the piezoelectric element, have an electrical voltage of different polarity alternately applied to them. Around the piezoelectric element, or in the case of multiple piezoelectric elements positioned in series in the activation direction, around the piezoelectric elements, and at least partially around the actuator head and the actuator foot there is arranged a covering system made from at least one layer of an insulating material. The at least one layer encloses the joints between the piezoelectric element or elements and the actuator head and the actuator foot, forming a seal.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于形成压电致动器的装置，其具有至少一个压电元件，每个压电元件在每种情况下由压电层的多层结构组成，其中内部电极在堆积方向上布置在压电层之间 的压电元件的层具有不同极性的电压交替地施加到它们。 在压电元件周围，或者在多个压电元件在激活方向上串联定位的情况下，围绕压电元件，并且至少部分地围绕致动器头部和致动器脚部布置有由至少一层 的绝缘材料。 至少一个层包围压电元件和致动器头部和致动器脚之间的接合部，形成密封。

公开(公告)号：US20100294240A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12446069

申请日：2007-09-12

申请人： Andreas Rettich ,  Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Andreas Rettich ,  Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M69/46 ,  F02M51/00

CPC分类号： F02M63/004 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M63/008 ,  F02M2547/003

摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines. According to the invention, a valve seat of a control valve is designed as a flat seat that has a planar valve seat surface. A circumferential edge located on the face of a sleeve of the control valve rests on the planar valve seat surface when the control valve is closed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器。 根据本发明，控制阀的阀座被设计成具有平面阀座表面的平座。 当控制阀关闭时，位于控制阀的套筒表面上的圆周边缘位于平面阀座表面上。

公开(公告)号：US07347385B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10532626

申请日：2003-05-30

申请人： Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M41/16

CPC分类号： F02M63/0045 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M63/0026 ,  F02M63/0036 ,  F02M63/004 ,  F02M63/0056

摘要： A fuel injection device for internal combustion engines, having a control valve located between high-pressure and low-pressure sides and which opens or blocks the communication of a control chamber with the low-pressure side, and an outlet throttle located between the control valve and the low-pressure side, the control valve having a first valve position, in which the communication of the control chamber with the low-pressure side is blocked, a second valve position, in which the control chamber communicates with the low-pressure side via a first outlet conduit, and a third valve position, in which the control chamber communicates with the low-pressure side via a second outlet conduit having an outlet throttle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置，其具有位于高压侧和低压侧之间的控制阀，其打开或阻止控制室与低压侧的连通，以及位于控制阀 在所述低压侧，所述控制阀具有第一阀位置，所述第一阀位置与所述控制室与所述低压侧的连通被阻塞;第二阀位置，所述控制室与所述低压侧连通 经由第一出口管道和第三阀位置，其中控制室经由具有出口节流阀的第二出口导管与低压侧连通。

公开(公告)号：US20070152080A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US10586053

申请日：2004-11-16

申请人： Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： B05B1/08

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02M47/02 ,  F02M2200/16 ,  F02M2200/703

摘要： A fuel injector having a piezoelectric actuator directly actuating an injection valve member, which piezoelectric actuator acts on a booster piston, and a face end of the booster piston acts on a hydraulic coupling chamber for actuating the injection valve member, and the piezoelectric actuator is received in a hollow chamber in the injector housing, which hollow chamber is filled with a fuel volume that is under high pressure. The diameter of a sealing edge in the actuator base region corresponds to the diameter of the booster piston.

摘要翻译： 一种燃料喷射器，其具有直接致动喷射阀构件的压电致动器，所述压电致动器作用在增压器活塞上，并且所述增压器活塞的面端部作用在用于致动所述喷射阀构件的液压耦合室上，并且所述压电致动器被接收 在喷射器壳体中的中空室中，该中空室填充有处于高压下的燃料体积。 致动器基座区域中的密封边缘的直径对应于增压器活塞的直径。

公开(公告)号：US07100847B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

申请号：US10508938

申请日：2003-05-15

申请人： Wilhelm Christ ,  Bernd Dittus ,  Friedrich Boecking

发明人： Wilhelm Christ ,  Bernd Dittus ,  Friedrich Boecking

IPC分类号： F02M61/00

CPC分类号： F02M61/1873 ,  F02M61/042 ,  F02M61/12 ,  F02M61/18 ,  F02M61/1806 ,  F02M61/1866

摘要： A fuel injection valve with a valve body in which a valve needle that has a longitudinal axis can slide in the longitudinal direction in a bore. The combustion chamber end of the bore is provided with a conical valve seat between the valve needle and the wall of the bore a pressure chamber is formed, which can be filled with fuel and extends to the valve seat. The valve needle has a valve sealing surface that cooperates with the valve seat in order to control at least one injection opening leading from the valve seat and contains an annular groove that extends in a radial plane of the valve needle. The downstream edge of the annular groove is embodied as a sealing edge and is hydraulically connected to the pressure chamber on a continuous basis.

摘要翻译： 一种具有阀体的燃料喷射阀，其中具有纵向轴线的阀针可以在孔中沿纵向滑动。 孔的燃烧室端部在阀针和孔的壁之间设置有锥形阀座，形成有可以填充有燃料并延伸到阀座的压力室。 阀针具有与阀座配合的阀密封表面，以便控制从阀座引出的至少一个注射开口，并且包含在阀针的径向平面内延伸的环形槽。 环形槽的下游边缘被实施为密封边缘并且连续地液压地连接到压力室。