摘要:
An automatic vehicle speed control device for use in an automatic controlling of the running speed of a vehicle to a certain set speed is disclosed. The device comprises a vehicle speed sensor for outputting vehicle speed data proportional to an actual vehicle speed, a command switch for outputting cruise command signals, an actuator for driving a throttle valve, a vehicle speed memory for memorizing the vehicle speed sensor data in accordance wth operation of the command switch, a decision device for deciding whether or not the decelerating control amount transmitted to the actuator is less than a given amount and the decelerating control time is continuing longer than the given time thereof during vehicle speed controlling, a setting device for setting a response constant W of the actuator larger by an offset value X is case where the decelerating control amount transmitted to the actuator is less than a given amount and the decelerating control time is continuing longer than the given time thereof in the decision device, and a control device for controlling an actuator by calculating the output time Y of an actuator driving signal on the basis of the difference between the actual vehicle speed and the memorized vehicle speed and calculating an actuator driving time TV in accordance with following relation TV=Y+W with the response constant W of actuator set by the setting device.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于将车辆行驶速度自动控制到一定设定速度的自动车速控制装置。 该装置包括用于输出与实际车速成比例的车速数据的车速传感器,用于输出巡航命令信号的指令开关,用于驱动节气门的致动器,用于记录车速传感器数据的车速存储器 指令开关的操作,用于判定传递给致动器的减速控制量是否小于给定量并且减速控制时间在车速控制期间持续比其给定时间长的判定装置,用于 将致动器的响应常数W设定为偏移值X是传递给致动器的减速控制量小于给定量并且减速控制时间持续比判定装置中的给定时间长的情况,并且 用于通过计算致动器驱动符号的输出时间Y来控制致动器的控制装置 基于实际车速与存储车速之差,并根据以下关系式TV = Y + W计算执行机构驱动时间TV,其中由设定装置设定的执行器的响应常数W.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a vehicle speed to a desired cruising speed in which a transfer point at which control of the vehicle speed is transferred from that carried out by returning the vehicle speed to the cruising speed set through an operation of a set switch at a controllable acceleration in the vehicle speed to that carried out by controlling the vehicle speed so that the vehicle speed coincides with the set cruising speed is determined on the basis of a sum of an acceleration value multiplied by a constant and speed difference from the actual vehicle speed to set cruising speed. Consequently, an overshooting of the vehicle speed does not occur when the vehicle speed is returned toward and finally settles at the set cruising speed.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a vehicle speed to a desired cruising speed are disclosed in which an abrupt deceleration time for which the vehicle is abruptly decelerated to the vehicle speed at a time when an off operation of an acceleration switch in a cruise command switch group is carried out after an on operation of the acceleration switch to carry out a constant deceleration of the vehicle is calculated from the total duration of time for which the actuator is controlled so that the vehicle speed increases at a constant rate. Therefore, no need to adjust the abrupt deceleration time according to the individual vehicles in which the systems are mounted. In addition, since the actuator is rendered in the abrupt deceleration state within the appropriate duration of time, road conditions, or a speed range in which the vehicle cruises does not affect the performance of the system. Furthermore, since when the total duration of time is above a first predetermined value and the magnitude of the acceleration is below a second predetermined value, the actuator is not actuated so that an undershooting of the vehicle speed does not occur immediately when the acceleration switch of the system is turned off after the on operation of the switch.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a cruising speed of a vehicle which can maintain a vehicle speed at a desired cruising speed is disclosed in which a plurality of initialization signal values are set after an accelerator switch installed in a command switch is initially operated and thereafter is released and again operated to command a desired acceleration of the vehicle irrespective of the type of vehicle using the system, i.e., according to the vehicle speed. Second and third initialization signal values have predetermined functional relationships to a first initialization signal value which is set when the accelerator switch is initially operated. These signal values are, e.g., time widths for which a vacuum supply valve of a throttle valve actuator is opened so that an engine throttle valve is opened to increase the vehicle speed.
摘要:
There is provided a cruise control apparatus whose reliability can be improved by protecting the actuator from failing. A cruise control apparatus with a controller ECU capable of canceling the cruise control when the temperature data given by the actuator temperature estimation unit exceeds a predetermined value.
摘要:
An automatic constant-speed cruising control apparatus for a vehicle comprises a vehicle speed sensor for sensing a present vehicle speed; a command switch group; a controller including a memory for storing an desired cruising speed, a calculator for generating an actuator drive signal in response to the difference between the desired cruising speed and the present vehicle speed, a cancel controller, a resume controller, a transition controller, integration means for integrating duration time of the actuator drive signal during constant acceleration control by the resume controller, and decision means for detecting the present vehicle speed to approach the desired cruising speed; and an actuator for driving a throttle valve according to the actuator drive signal. The transition controller drives drastically in the closing direction of the throttle valve for the time calculated depending on the integral time obtained by the integration means when the present vehicle speed approaches the desired cruising speed.
摘要:
A steering wheel positioner for an automatic driving position system is provided with an actuator for driving a steering wheel shaft, a tilt sensor for detecting an inclination of the steering wheel shaft, a car speed sensor, a neutral-park relay for detecting the vehicle to be stepped and a controller for memorizing a steering wheel position suitable for the driver, for driving a steering wheel to the memorized steering wheel position through the actuator, for driving the steering wheel downwardly when the tilt sensor is abnormal, and for preventing the steering wheel from driving in the downward direction when the tilt sensor is abnormal and the neutral-park delay detects the vehicle to be traveling.
摘要:
A constant-speed cruising control system for vehicles comprises a car-speed sensor, a command switch group, a car-speed memory, an actuator for driving a throttle, and a control mechanism which has a cruising control function, a resuming control function after cancelling the cruising control and controls the vehicle speed so as to coincide with a reset cruising speed stored in reponse to a reset operation during the resuming control by driving the throttle in the decelerative direction of the vehicle for the time given by subtracting set initialize time from the sum total of time the throttle is controlled in the accelerative direction of the vehicle during the time from the operation of the resume switch till the reset operation. It is possible to solve the undershooting of the vehicle speed at the transitional time from the acceleration state to the cruising state at the constant-speed.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a vehicle speed to a desired vehicle speed in which, when a set switch is operated, a vehicle speed V.sub.1 at the time of the predetermined set storage unit of microcomputer and a limit vehicle speed switch operation is stored in a vehicle speed V.sub.alpha is set which is lower than the stored vehicle speed by a predetermined value alpha (V.sub.alpha =V.sub.1 -alpha, alpha>0). The limit vehicle speed v.sub.alpha is a criterion of determining if a second initialize control should be executed. The second initialize control is such that an acceleration command signal is intermittently outputted to a throttle actuator until the deceleration of the vehicle becomes below a constant rate upon detection of a change rate of the vehicle speed after a first initialize control in which the acceleration command signal is outputted for a predetermined period of time upon receipt of a cruise command signal from a command switch. The limit speed is set to a value considerably close to the stored vehicle speed. When the actual vehicle speed V.sub.0 immediately after the first initialize control has a value larger than the limit speed V.sub.alpha, the following inequalities are established: V.sub.alpha
摘要:
A wiper control device includes a wiper switch having a variable resistor which is switched to the respective resistance value corresponding to the respective operation mode of the wiper apparatus. An interface circuit is provided with a reference resistor and a capacitor. A microcomputer is provided with a reference charging port for changing the capacitor through the reference resistor, a detective charging port for changing the same capacitor through the variable resistor switched into various resistance values corresponding to the respective operation modes and a reading port for reading as to whether the capacitor is changed up to a predetermined potential level. The microcomputer determines the selected operation mode on the basis of a relative value calculated from the time required for charging the capacitor through the reference resistor by the reference charging port and the time required for charging the capacitor through the variable resistor of the wiper switch by the detective charging port.