Metal-to-metal seal for oil well tubing string
    1.
    发明授权
    Metal-to-metal seal for oil well tubing string 失效
    油井管柱金属对金属密封

    公开(公告)号:US5211226A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-18

    申请号:US873457

    申请日:1992-04-24

    摘要: A straight bore metal-to-metal seal for connecting a tubing string to the mandrel of a well packer has a radially deflectable sealing member compressed between the internal bore surface of a tubular seal receptacle and the tubular body portion of a seal mandrel. The seal receptacle has a radially stepped sealing surface which is engaged by the deflectable sealing member in the operative sealing position. The inside bore of the deflectable sealing member is positively sealed against the outside surface of the seal mandrel by a pair of metal V-rings. A positive seal is also produced by engagement of the deflectable sealing member against the radially stepped bore of the seal receptacle. The deflectable sealing member is loaded by radial compression forces produced as a result of interference engagement of the deflectable sealing member against the radially stepped bore.

    摘要翻译: 用于将油管柱连接到井封隔器的心轴的直孔金属对金属密封件具有在管状密封容器的内孔表面和密封心轴的管状主体部分之间压缩的可径向偏转的密封构件。 密封容器具有径向阶梯式的密封表面,其在可操作的密封位置中被可偏转的密封构件接合。 可偏转密封构件的内孔通过一对金属V形环被密封抵靠密封心轴的外表面。 通过将可偏转的密封构件接合在密封容器的径向阶梯的孔中也产生正密封。 可偏转密封构件由于可偏转密封构件与径向阶梯孔的干涉接合而产生的径向压缩力而被加载。

    Retrievable packer for high temperature, high pressure service
    2.
    发明授权
    Retrievable packer for high temperature, high pressure service 失效
    可回收包装机,用于高温,高压服务

    公开(公告)号:US5311938A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US884529

    申请日:1992-05-15

    摘要: In a retrievable packer adapted for service under high temperature and high pressure operating conditions, improved sealing is provided by a seal element prop surface which is radially offset with respect to the seal element support surface of the packer body mandrel. At least one seal element is supported on the elevated prop surface and is subjected to a radial squeeze in the set configuration, even though the lowermost outside seal element may be subject to longitudinal separation. The split level seal element support arrangement provides an annular pocket into which the seal elements can be retracted upon release and retrieval of the packer, thereby providing clearance for unobstructed retrieval. Upon release of the packer, a retainer collar is shifted away from a metal backup shoe, thereby providing an annular pocket into which the metal backup shoe is deflected, so that it does not obstruct the drift clearance as the packer is retrieved. The upper outside seal element is reinforced by a garter spring assembly having deformation resistant reinforcing material enclosed within a helical wound coil. Preloading of the seal element assembly is provided by a cover sleeve which releases when a predetermined amount of compression has been achieved. The controlled preloading of the seal elements assists movement of the elements from the lower O.D. of the packer mandrel to the upper O.D. of the prop surface, and the seal elements are forced to expand into the annulus uniformly for preventing the formation of uneven extrusion gaps.

    摘要翻译: 在适于在高温和高压操作条件下使用的可回收封隔器中,通过相对于封隔器主体心轴的密封元件支撑表面径向偏移的密封元件支撑表面提供改进的密封。 至少一个密封元件支撑在升高的支承表面上,并且在设定构型中经受径向挤压,即使最下面的外部密封元件可能被纵向分离。 分离水平的密封元件支撑装置提供了一个环形袋,密封元件在释放和取出封隔器时可以缩回到其中,从而提供间隙以便无障碍地回收。 在释放封隔器时,保持器套环从金属支撑脚移开,从而提供一个环形袋,金属支撑脚偏转到该环形袋中,使得当包装机被取回时它不会妨碍漂移间隙。 上部外部密封元件由具有变形抗力的增强材料的包含弹性卷绕线圈的套筒弹簧组件加强。 密封元件组件的预加载是由已经实现预定量的压缩时释放的盖套提供的。 密封元件的受控预加载有助于元件从下部O.D.的移动。 的封隔器心轴上部O.D. 并且密封元件被均匀地膨胀到环空中以防止形成不均匀的挤压间隙。

    Method and apparatus for releasing a packer
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for releasing a packer 有权
    用于释放封隔器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08240390B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12649422

    申请日:2009-12-30

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00

    CPC分类号: E21B33/129

    摘要: Disclosed herein are methods and apparatus for releasing a releasable packer. The apparatus may include shear screws, a mechanism for isolating the shear screw from a shearing force. The mechanism for isolating the shear screw from a shearing force is selectively unlockable to expose the shear screw to the shearing force. The methods may include unlocking a mechanism protecting at least one shear screw, applying a shearing force to the at least one shear screw, and shearing the at least one shear screw.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于释放可释放封隔器的方法和装置。 该装置可以包括剪切螺钉,用于将剪切螺丝与剪切力隔离的机构。 用于将剪切螺钉与剪切力隔离的机构可选择性地解锁,以将剪切螺钉暴露于剪切力。 所述方法可以包括解锁保护至少一个剪切螺钉的机构,将剪切力施加到所述至少一个剪切螺钉,以及剪切所述至少一个剪切螺钉。

    Multi Speed Transmission Having A Countershaft Gearing Arrangement
    9.
    发明申请
    Multi Speed Transmission Having A Countershaft Gearing Arrangement 有权
    具有中间轴传动装置的多速传动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080196526A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11676862

    申请日:2007-02-20

    IPC分类号: F16H3/08

    摘要: A transmission is provided having a dual clutch, to achieve torque flow through a countershaft gearing arrangement. The countershaft gearing arrangement includes a plurality of co-planar gear sets having gears that are selectively connectable to a first and second countershaft. A transfer gear set transfers torque from the countershaft to an output shaft. The output shaft is connected to a final drive unit that has a final drive unit output shaft that is transverse to an input member connected at one end to a torque converter and at the other end to the dual clutch.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有双离合器的变速器,以实现通过中间轴传动装置的扭矩流。 中间轴传动装置包括多个具有可选择性地连接到第一和第二中间轴的齿轮的共面齿轮组。 传动齿轮组将扭矩从中间轴传递到输出轴。 输出轴连接到具有最终驱动单元输出轴的最终驱动单元,该最终驱动单元输出轴横向于在一端连接到变矩器并且在另一端连接到双离合器的输入构件。

    Multitrack, behavior-based marketing system
    10.
    发明申请
    Multitrack, behavior-based marketing system 审中-公开
    多轨,基于行为的营销系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080033811A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11499004

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/00

    摘要: A computer-implemented method for managing participants of a marketing campaign is disclosed. The method includes generating a marketing campaign with multiple tracks. Each track comprises one or more steps that indicate an activity executed on campaign participants. The method also includes generating segmentation conditions based on natural language statements. Each segmentation condition includes a rule and a time condition. Additionally, the method includes associating a campaign participant from a first track to a second track if behavior information satisfies a segmentation condition. The behavior information includes a response by the campaign participant to an activity indicated by a step in the first track.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管理营销活动的参与者的计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括生成具有多个轨道的营销活动。 每个轨道包括指示活动参与者执行的活动的一个或多个步骤。 该方法还包括基于自然语言语句产生分割条件。 每个分割条件包括规则和时间条件。 另外,如果行为信息满足分割条件,该方法包括将活动参与者从第一轨道关联到第二轨道。 行为信息包括活动参与者对由第一轨道中的步骤指示的活动的响应。