摘要:
A photoconductive layer is produced upon a substrate by coating the substrate with a solution in an organic solvent of a polyamic acid and of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone (TNF) and/or 2,4,5,7-tetranitro-9-fluorenone and heating the coated substrate at a temperature not exceeding 150.degree. C. to form on the substrate a polyimide coating containing the said fluorenone compound as a photosensitizer.
摘要:
A photoconductive layer is produced upon a substrate by coating the substrate with a solution in an organic solvent of a polyamic acid and of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone (TNF) and/or 2,3,4,7-tetranitro-9-fluorenone and heating the coated substrate at a temperature not exceeding 150.degree. C. to form on the substrate a polyimide coating containing the said fluorenone compound as a photosensitizer.
摘要:
A method for forming a filter of electrically charged electret fiber material, consisting of a high molecular weight, nonpolar polymeric substance, comprising drawing, charging, and fibrillating a foil of said high molecular weight substance. The fibrillated foil is wound and then crimping is effected.
摘要:
A method for forming a filter of electrically charged electret fiber material, consisting of a high molecular weight, nonpolar polymeric substance, comprising drawing, charging, and fibrillating a foil of said high molecular weight substance. The fibrillated foil is wound and then crimping is effected.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a continuous method for manufacturing an electret filter medium from dielectric material having an open or porous structure, said method comprising the steps of continuously feeding a web of dielectric material with a substantially closed dielectric foil adjacent to at least one major face thereof into a corona discharge device, reducing the thickness of the web of dielectric material and charging the web of reduced thickness dielectric material by means of a corona discharge and to apparatus for carrying out said method.
摘要:
A method for the manufacture of an electrically charged fibrous filter from a highly molecular non-polar fiber material wherein a web of the fiber material is continuously fed and stretched. At least one side of the stretched web is homopolarly charged by a plurality of corona charging elements. The charged web material is then fibrillated, collected and processed into a filter.
摘要:
A method for the manufacture of an electrically charged fibrous filter from a highly molecular non-polar fiber material wherein a .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.of the fiber material is continuously fed and stretched. At least one side of the stretched .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.is homopolarly charged by a plurality of corona charging elements. The charged .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.material is then fibrillated, collected and processed into a filter.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a continuous method for manufacturing an electret filter medium from dielectric material having an open or porous structure, said method comprising the steps of continuously feeding a web of dielectric material with a substantially closed dielectric foil adjacent to at least one major face thereof into a corona discharge device, reducing the thickness of the web of dielectric material and charging the web of reduced thickness dielectric material by means of a corona discharge and to apparatus for carrying out said method.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a homopolar electret from a foil of a non-polar polymer, preferably TEFLON-FEP or PFA. The polymer foil is formed into an electret by heating it above the transition temperature and below the melting temperature of the polymer under the influence of an electrostatic field of a magnitude such that a homopolar charge is injected into the foil which is greater than the desired value, and the foil then being cooled to room temperature. However, before the transition temperature is reached during cooling, the electrostatic field is switched off so that the charge surplus is thereby removed.If the foil is disposed between two electrodes, a better result can be obtained by providing the foil with a vacuum-deposited metal layer in contact with the positive electrode during the formation.The charging time lies between 0.02 secs. and 1 min. and is preferably smaller than 5 secs.
摘要:
A method for the manufacture of an electrically charged fibrous filter from a highly molecular non-polar fiber material wherein a .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.of the fiber material is continuously fed and stretched. At least one side of the stretched .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.is homopolarly charged by a plurality of corona charging elements. The charged .[.web.]. .Iadd.film .Iaddend.material is then fibrillated, collected and processed into a filter.