Apparatus and method for making snow roads
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for making snow roads 失效
    用于制作雪路的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4549364A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US665288

    申请日:1984-10-26

    申请人: Patrick O'Connor

    发明人: Patrick O'Connor

    IPC分类号: E01H4/00 E01H5/00

    CPC分类号: E01H4/00

    摘要: A method for laying a snow road or an airplane runway on a snow or ice covered surface includes the removal of a predetermined and relatively small portion of the snow or ice surface, which is melted to water and mixed with the snow or ice remaining on the snow surface. The mixture of water and snow or ice is leveled so as to form a road surface when the mixture freezes. Preferably, the snow remaining on the surface is mechanically worked with a rototiller, while the melted snow is injected into the snow being worked. The method is particularly advantageous in that it can be carried out without requiring melting of all the snow necessary to form the snow road, or requiring the addition of any water from an external source, other than the portion of snow removed from the snow surface. An apparatus for performing the method is also described.

    摘要翻译: 在雪或冰覆盖的表面上铺设雪路或飞机跑道的方法包括去除冰或冰面的预定和相对较小的部分,其被熔化成水并与剩余在其上的雪或冰混合 雪面。 水和雪或冰的混合物平整,以便当混合物冻结时形成路面。 优选地,将残留在表面上的雪与旋转托盘机械加工,同时将熔融的雪注入正在加工的雪中。 该方法特别有利的是,可以不需要熔化形成雪路所需的所有积雪,或者除了从雪地表面除去的雪的部分之外,还需要从外部源添加任何水。 还描述了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

    Intramedullary nails for long bone fracture setting
    8.
    发明授权
    Intramedullary nails for long bone fracture setting 有权
    髓内钉用于长骨骨折设置

    公开(公告)号:US08915917B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13389130

    申请日:2010-08-12

    摘要: An intramedullary nail has a proximal part for engagement with a proximal bone fragment and a distal part for engagement with a distal bone fragment. A motion assembly interconnects the parts and allows limited axial relative motion of the proximal and distal parts. This limited axial motion provides micromotion and in some embodiments also dynamization. The nail may comprise a stem for fastening to one bone fragment and an insert within the stem for fastening to the other bone fragment, the insert being adapted to guide insertion of a bone screw through the stem and to prevent relative rotation of the distal and proximal bone fragments. The motion assembly may include spring bias and/or damping means between the parts, possibly including one or more Belleville washers.

    摘要翻译: 髓内钉具有近端部分,用于与近端骨片段和用于与远侧骨片段接合的远端部分接合。 运动组件互连部件并允许近端和远端部分的有限的轴向相对运动。 这种有限的轴向运动提供微动作,并且在一些实施例中也是动态化。 指甲可以包括用于紧固到一个骨碎片的杆和用于紧固到另一个骨碎片的柄内的插入件,插入件适于引导骨螺钉穿过杆的插入并且防止远端和近端的相对旋转 骨碎片。 运动组件可以包括在部件之间的弹簧偏压和/或阻尼装置,可能包括一个或多个Belleville垫圈。

    TWO WAY ACCUMULATOR PROGRAMMABLE VALVE PUMP
    9.
    发明申请
    TWO WAY ACCUMULATOR PROGRAMMABLE VALVE PUMP 有权
    两路蓄能器可编程阀门泵

    公开(公告)号:US20130023857A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13608583

    申请日:2012-09-10

    IPC分类号: A61M5/142

    摘要: An improved implantable valve accumulator pump for the delivery of medication is disclosed. The implantable pump comprises a pressurized drug reservoir. The medication metering assembly comprises a fixed volume accumulator positioned between a pair of valves. The valves alternately open and close to admit medication from the reservoir into the accumulator and to dispense a precise volume pulse to an outlet catheter. In order to improve the pump's accuracy and to increase pumping volume while optimizing the pump's overall size and energy usage a two way diaphragm accumulator is used. The unit can be externally programmed or can be used in a fixed rate configuration that is never programmed but set at the factory or in the current programmable configuration.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于输送药物的改进的可植入阀蓄能器泵。 可植入泵包括加压药物储存器。 药物计量组件包括位于一对阀之间的固定容积蓄积器。 阀交替地打开和关闭,以将药物从储存器进入蓄能器并且将精确的体积脉冲分配给出口导管。 为了提高泵的精度和增加泵送量,同时优化泵的总体尺寸和能量使用,使用双向隔膜蓄能器。 该单元可以进行外部编程,也可以以固定速率配置使用,从未编程,但在出厂时或当前的可编程配置中设置。