公开(公告)号：US4780988A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

申请号：US767183

申请日：1985-08-19

申请人： Johannes Mielke ,  Gunter Bottcher ,  Paul Evert

发明人： Johannes Mielke ,  Gunter Bottcher ,  Paul Evert

IPC分类号： A01C1/04 ,  A01G9/10

CPC分类号： A01G9/1086 ,  A01C1/042 ,  A01G9/1006 ,  A01G2031/005

摘要： Rod-shaped incipient plant carrying devices which contain or can contain seeds or plant cuttings are formed from a web of paper and a filler of synthetic fibers and/or particles of synthetic foam which are first accumulated into a relatively thin but wide layer which is thereupon converted into a narrow stream. The stream is condensed and simultaneously draped into the web to form therewith a continuous rod which is severed by a cutoff to yield a file of discrete carring devices of unit length or multiple unit length. Particles of fertilizer can be admixed to the fibers and/or foam particles of the stream, and spaced-apart portions of the stream can receive seeds in such distribution that the seed in the finished carrying device is equidistant from both end faces of the filler. A bonding agent can be sprayed onto the layer to ensure adherence of neighboring fibers and/or foam particles to one another. The filler can consist of mineral fibers, cellulosic fibers, wood fibers, a mixture of such fibers, phenol-formaldehyde foam, urea formaldehyde foam, polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, a mixture of such foams or a mixture of foam and fibers.

摘要翻译： 含有或可以含有种子或植物切屑的杆状初生植物携带装置由纸幅和合成纤维和/或合成泡沫颗粒的填料形成，其首先聚集成相对较薄但宽的层 转换成窄流。 流被冷凝并且同时地卷起到网中以与其形成连续的杆，该连续杆被切断部分切断，以产生具有单位长度或多个单位长度的离散牵引装置的档案。 肥料颗粒可以混合到流的纤维和/或泡沫颗粒中，并且流的间隔部分可以接收这样的分布的种子，使得成品传送装置中的种子与填料的两个端面等距。 可以将粘合剂喷涂到层上以确保相邻纤维和/或泡沫颗粒彼此粘附。 填料可以由矿物纤维，纤维素纤维，木纤维，这种纤维的混合物，酚醛泡沫，脲甲醛泡沫，聚苯乙烯泡沫，聚氨酯泡沫，这种泡沫的混合物或泡沫和纤维的混合物组成。

公开(公告)号：US4732165A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

申请号：US892137

申请日：1986-07-30

申请人： Gerhard Hakansson ,  Gunter Bottcher ,  Klaus-Dieter Mallon

发明人： Gerhard Hakansson ,  Gunter Bottcher ,  Klaus-Dieter Mallon

IPC分类号： A24C5/14 ,  A24C5/18 ,  A24C5/52

CPC分类号： A24C5/1807

摘要： The sizing part of the wrapping mechanism in a cigarette rod making machine has a channel-shaped member with a guide surface extending between a straight edge and a U-shaped edge and composed of an infinite number of straight lines each of which connects a point on one of the edges with a point of the other edge. The channel-shaped member cooperates with a tongue whose sides define with the adjacent mutually inclined sections of the guide surface two gaps of constant width for the passage of the marginal portions of garniture tape which is used to drape the web of cigarette paper or other wrapping material around a filler of tobacco or filter material.

摘要翻译： 香烟棒制造机中的包装机构的上胶部分具有槽形构件，其具有在直边缘和U形边缘之间延伸的引导表面，并且由无限数量的直线组成，每条直线连接 一个边缘与另一边的点。 通道形构件与舌部配合，舌部与引导表面的相邻相互倾斜部分形成两个恒定宽度的间隙，用于通道用于将卷烟纸幅或其它包装纸卷起的附属带的边缘部分通过 围绕烟草或过滤材料填料的材料。