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公开(公告)号：US4346937A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US155316
申请日：1980-06-02
摘要： There is provided a dredge vehicle supporting a dredge assembly for collecting ore particles from the ocean floor. The dredge assembly includes several nozzles extending forwardly of the supports for the vehicle, pump means for developing a suction flow into and through the nozzles and a screen to separate the ore particles from most of the water before feeding the ore into, e.g., an airlift system leading to a surface vessel. Preferably, an intake of clear water from above the vehicle is used to carry the ore to and up the airlift system.Advantageously, the water flows straight through the system and exhausts from the rear of the vehicle, and mud is cleared from the ore before bringing the ore to the surface.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种疏浚车辆，其支撑用于从海底收集矿石颗粒的疏浚组件。 挖泥组件包括几个用于车辆的支撑件向前延伸的喷嘴，用于在进入和穿过喷嘴的过程中产生吸入流的泵装置和用于在将矿石进入例如空气提升器之前将矿石颗粒与大多数水分离的筛网 系统通向地面船。 优选地，使用来自车辆上方的清水的摄入量将矿石运送到空运提升系统。 有利地，水直接流过系统并从车辆的后部排出，并且在将矿石带到表面之前从矿石中清除泥浆。
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公开(公告)号：US4178704A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US847482
申请日：1977-11-01
CPC分类号： E02F3/9243 , E02F3/9293 , E21C50/00
摘要： To mechanically assist the suction action of a dredge head in dislodging particles embedded, e.g., on the ocean floor, a plurality of fingers extend downwardly from along the upper edge of an obliquely downwardly and forwardly facing nozzle opening. The fingers are resiliently connected to the nozzle and thus are capable of being bent downwardly so as to be juxtaposed across and thus temporarily block, the nozzle opening, whereby the intake of oversized particles is prevented.
摘要翻译： 为了机械地协助挖泥头的抽吸作用，以移除例如在海底上嵌入的颗粒，多个指状物沿着斜向下和向前面向的喷嘴开口的上边缘向下延伸。 指状物弹性地连接到喷嘴，因此能够向下弯曲，以便并列穿过喷嘴开口，从而暂时阻挡喷嘴开口，从而防止过大尺寸颗粒的进入。
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公开(公告)号：US4171581A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-23
申请号：US851515
申请日：1977-11-14
摘要： Apparatus for directing flow of water passing an ocean floor dredge head into a downwardly direction, and deflecting water from directly impinging upon the dredge nozzle body. The invention comprises a dredge vehicle chassis from which is pivotally suspended a dredge nozzle body and a water-flow deflecting shield, forwardly of the nozzle. Both the nozzle body and the shield are substantially vertically elongated members suspended substantially by the top of each element from the vehicle chassis.
摘要翻译： 用于引导水流穿过海底挖泥头向下的方向的装置，以及使水直接撞击在疏浚喷嘴体上。 本发明包括一个疏浚车辆底盘，从该喷射器底盘枢转地悬挂着一个疏浚喷嘴主体和一个水流偏转屏蔽件，该喷嘴主体在喷嘴的前面。 喷嘴主体和屏蔽件都是基本上垂直细长的构件，其基本上由每个元件的顶部悬挂在车辆底盘上。
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