FIB exposure of alignment marks in MIM technology
    2.
    发明申请
    FIB exposure of alignment marks in MIM technology 审中-公开
    MIM技术中FIB曝光对准标记

    公开(公告)号:US20050186753A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10786187

    申请日:2004-02-25

    摘要: A new and improved method for exposing alignment marks on a substrate by locally cutting through a metal or non-metal layer or layers sequentially deposited on the substrate above the alignment marks, using focused ion beam (FIB) technology. In a preferred embodiment, a method for exposing alignment marks on a substrate can be carried out by first providing a substrate that has multiple alignment marks provided thereon and at least one overlying opaque layer, typically but not necessarily metal, deposited on the substrate above the alignment marks. A focused ion beam is then directed against the overlying opaque layer or layers to cut through the layer or layers and expose the alignment marks on the substrate. A noble gas, preferably argon, is typically used as the ion source for the focused ion beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种新的和改进的方法,通过使用聚焦离子束(FIB)技术,通过局部切割穿过对准标记上方的基板上的金属或非金属层或层而在基板上曝光对准标记。 在优选实施例中,用于在衬底上曝光对准标记的方法可以通过首先提供其上设置有多个对准标记的衬底和沉积在衬底上方的至少一个上覆的不透明层(通常但不一定是金属) 对齐标记 然后将聚焦离子束定向到上覆的不透明层或层以切穿该层或者暴露衬底上的对准标记。 惰性气体,优选氩气通常用作聚焦离子束的离子源。

    Method for forming dual damascenes with supercritical fluid treatments
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for forming dual damascenes with supercritical fluid treatments 有权
    用超临界流体处理形成双重大马士革的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07332449B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US11240965

    申请日:2005-09-30

    摘要: A method for forming a damascene structure by providing a single process solution for resist ashing while avoiding and repairing plasma etching damage as well as removing absorbed moisture in the dielectric layer, the method including providing a substrate comprising an uppermost photoresist layer and an opening extending through a thickness of an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer to expose an underlying metal region; and, carrying out at least one supercritical fluid treatment comprising supercritical CO2, a first co-solvent, and an additive selected from the group consisting of a metal corrosion inhibitor and a metal anti-oxidation agent to remove the uppermost photoresist layer, as well as including an optional dielectric insulating layer bond forming agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过提供用于抗蚀剂灰化的单一工艺溶液来形成镶嵌结构的方法,同时避免和修复等离子体蚀刻损伤以及去除介电层中的吸收的水分,所述方法包括提供包括最上面的光致抗蚀剂层和延伸穿过的开口 金属间电介质(IMD)层的厚度以暴露下面的金属区域; 并且进行至少一种超临界流体处理,其包括超临界CO 2,第一共溶剂和选自金属缓蚀剂和金属抗氧化剂的添加剂以除去最上面的光致抗蚀剂层,以及 包括可选的介电绝缘层结合剂。

    Method for forming dual damascenes with supercritical fluid treatments
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for forming dual damascenes with supercritical fluid treatments 有权
    用超临界流体处理形成双重大马士革的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070241455A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11240965

    申请日:2005-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    摘要: A method for forming a damascene structure by providing a single process solution for resist ashing while avoiding and repairing plasma etching damage as well as removing absorbed moisture in the dielectric layer, the method including providing a substrate comprising an uppermost photoresist layer and an opening extending through a thickness of an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer to expose an underlying metal region; and, carrying out at least one supercritical fluid treatment comprising supercritical CO2, a first co-solvent, and an additive selected from the group consisting of a metal corrosion inhibitor and a metal anti-oxidation agent to remove the uppermost photoresist layer, as well as including an optional dielectric insulating layer bond forming agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过提供用于抗蚀剂灰化的单一工艺溶液来形成镶嵌结构的方法,同时避免和修复等离子体蚀刻损伤以及去除介电层中的吸收的水分,所述方法包括提供包括最上面的光致抗蚀剂层和延伸穿过的开口 金属间电介质(IMD)层的厚度以暴露下面的金属区域; 并且进行至少一种超临界流体处理,其包括超临界CO 2,第一共溶剂和选自金属缓蚀剂和金属抗氧化剂的添加剂以除去最上面的光致抗蚀剂层,以及 包括可选的介电绝缘层结合剂。

    Method for improving low-K dielectrics by supercritical fluid treatments
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for improving low-K dielectrics by supercritical fluid treatments 有权
    通过超临界流体处理改善低K电介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060073697A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10956640

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L21/4763

    摘要: A method for treating an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer to improve a mechanical strength and/or repair plasma etching damage including providing a low-K silicon oxide containing dielectric insulating layer; and carrying out a super critical fluid treatment of the low-K dielectric insulating layer including supercritical CO2 and a solvent including a silicon bond forming substituent having a bonding energy greater than a Si—H to replace at least a portion of the Si—H bonds with the silicon bond forming substituent.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理金属间电介质(IMD)层以改善机械强度和/或修复等离子体蚀刻损伤的方法,包括提供含有低K氧化硅的介电绝缘层; 并对包括超临界CO 2的低K电介质绝缘层进行超临界流体处理,并且包括具有大于Si-H的键合能力的形成硅键的取代基的溶剂至少替代 一部分Si-H与形成硅键的取代基键合。

    Method for improving low-K dielectrics by supercritical fluid treatments
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for improving low-K dielectrics by supercritical fluid treatments 有权
    通过超临界流体处理改善低K电介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07387973B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US10956640

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L21/31 H01L21/469

    摘要: A method for treating an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer to improve a mechanical strength and/or repair plasma etching damage including providing a low-K silicon oxide containing dielectric insulating layer; and carrying out a super critical fluid treatment of the low-K dielectric insulating layer including supercritical CO2 and a solvent including a silicon bond forming substituent having a bonding energy greater than a Si—H to replace at least a portion of the Si—H bonds with the silicon bond forming substituent.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理金属间电介质(IMD)层以改善机械强度和/或修复等离子体蚀刻损伤的方法,包括提供含有低K氧化硅的介电绝缘层; 并对包括超临界CO 2的低K电介质绝缘层进行超临界流体处理,并且包括具有大于Si-H的键合能力的形成硅键的取代基的溶剂至少替代 一部分Si-H与形成硅键的取代基键合。

    Method to implement stress free polishing
    7.
    发明授权
    Method to implement stress free polishing 有权
    实施无压力抛光的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07544606B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11142215

    申请日:2005-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L21/4763

    摘要: A method of forming a metal feature in a low-k dielectric layer is provided. The method includes forming an opening in a low-k dielectric layer, forming a metal layer having a substantially planar surface over the low-k dielectric layer using spin-on method, and stress free polishing the metal layer. Preferably, the metal layer comprises copper or copper alloys. The metal layer preferably includes a first sub layer having a substantially non-planar surface and a second sub layer having a substantially planar surface on the first sub layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在低k电介质层中形成金属特征的方法。 该方法包括在低k电介质层中形成开口,使用旋转方法在​​低k电介质层上形成具有基本平坦表面的金属层,并且对金属层进行无应力的研磨。 优选地,金属层包括铜或铜合金。 金属层优选地包括具有基本非平面表面的第一子层和在第一子层上具有基本平坦表面的第二子层。

    Novel method to implement stress free polishing
    8.
    发明申请
    Novel method to implement stress free polishing 有权
    实现无压力抛光的新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060276030A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11142215

    申请日:2005-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L21/4763

    摘要: A method of forming a metal feature in a low-k dielectric layer is provided. The method includes forming an opening in a low-k dielectric layer, forming a metal layer having a substantially planar surface over the low-k dielectric layer using spin-on method, and stress free polishing the metal layer. Preferably, the metal layer comprises copper or copper alloys. The metal layer preferably includes a first sub layer having a substantially non-planar surface and a second sub layer having a substantially planar surface on the first sub layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在低k电介质层中形成金属特征的方法。 该方法包括在低k电介质层中形成开口,使用旋转方法在​​低k电介质层上形成具有基本平坦表面的金属层,并且对金属层进行无应力的研磨。 优选地,金属层包括铜或铜合金。 金属层优选地包括具有基本非平面表面的第一子层和在第一子层上具有基本平坦表面的第二子层。

    Method for fabricating a dual work function semiconductor device and the device made thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a dual work function semiconductor device and the device made thereof 有权
    双功能半导体器件的制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09024299B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US12578439

    申请日:2009-10-13

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a dual work function semiconductor device and the device made thereof are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes providing a gate dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes forming a metal layer over the gate dielectric layer. The method further includes forming a layer of gate filling material over the metal layer. The method further includes patterning the gate dielectric layer, the metal layer and the gate filling layer to form a first and a second gate stack. The method further includes removing the gate filling material only from the second gate stack thereby exposing the underlying metal layer. The method further includes converting the exposed metal layer into an metal oxide layer. The method further includes reforming the second gate stack with another gate filling material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造双功能半导体器件的方法及其制造的器件。 一方面,一种方法包括在半导体衬底上提供栅介质层。 该方法还包括在栅介电层上形成金属层。 该方法还包括在金属层上形成栅极填充材料层。 该方法还包括图案化栅极介电层,金属层和栅极填充层以形成第一和第二栅极叠层。 该方法还包括仅从第二栅极堆叠去除栅极填充材料,从而暴露下面的金属层。 该方法还包括将暴露的金属层转变成金属氧化物层。 该方法还包括用另一种栅极填充材料重新构造第二栅极堆叠。

    CONNECTION FORWARDING
    10.
    发明申请
    CONNECTION FORWARDING 有权
    连接前进

    公开(公告)号:US20090094371A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12331257

    申请日:2008-12-09

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: Two or more network traffic processors connected with the same LAN and WAN are identified as neighbors. Neighboring network traffic processors cooperate to overcome asymmetric routing, thereby ensuring that related sequences of network traffic are processed by the same network proxy. A network proxy can be included in a network traffic processor or as a standalone unit. A network traffic processor that intercepts a new connection initiation by a client assigns a network proxy to handle all messages associated with that connection. The network traffic processor conveys connection information to neighboring network traffic processors. The neighboring network traffic processors use the connection information to redirect network traffic associated with the connection to the assigned network proxy, thereby overcoming the effects of asymmetric routing. The assigned network proxy handles redirected network traffic in much the same way that it would handle network traffic received directly.

    摘要翻译: 与同一LAN和WAN连接的两个或多个网络流量处理器被识别为邻居。 相邻的网络流量处理器合作克服非对称路由,从而确保相同的网络流量的相关序列被相同的网络代理处理。 网络代理可以包含在网络流量处理器中或独立的单元中。 拦截客户端的新连接启动的网络流量处理器分配网络代理来处理与该连接相关联的所有消息。 网络流量处理器将连接信息传递给相邻网络流量处理器。 相邻网络流量处理器使用连接信息将与连接相关联的网络流量重定向到所分配的网络代理,从而克服非对称路由的影响。 分配的网络代理以与处理直接接收的网络流量大致相同的方式处理重定向的网络流量。