摘要:
Provided is a piezoelectric material including a lead-free perovskite-type composite oxide which is excellent in piezoelectric characteristics and temperature characteristics and is represented by the general formula (1): xABO3-yA′BO3-zA″B′O3 in which A is a Bi element; A′ is a rare earth element including La; B is at least one element selected from Ti, Zn, Sn and Zr; A″ is at least one element selected from Ba, Sr and Ca; B′ is at least one element selected from divalent, trivalent, pentavalent, tetravalent, and hexavalent elements; and x is a value of 0.10 or more and 0.95 or less, y is a value of 0 or more and 0.5 or less, and z is a value of 0 or more and 0.7 or less, provided that x+y+z=1.
摘要翻译:提供一种压电材料,其包括压电特性和温度特性优异的无铅钙钛矿型复合氧化物,并由通式(1)表示:XABO3-yA'BO3-zA“B'O3,其中A为 铋元素 A'是包括La的稀土元素; B是选自Ti,Zn,Sn和Zr中的至少一种元素; A“是选自Ba,Sr和Ca中的至少一种元素; B'是选自二价,三价,五价,四价和六价元素中的至少一种元素; x为0.10以上且0.95以下的值,y为0以上且0.5以下的范围,z为0以上且0.7以下的值,但x + y + z = 1 。
摘要:
Provided is a piezoelectric material including a lead-free perovskite-type composite oxide which is excellent in piezoelectric characteristics and temperature characteristics and is represented by the general formula (1): xABO3-yA′BO3-zA″B′O3 in which A is a Bi element; A′ is a rare earth element including La; B is at least one element selected from Ti, Zn, Sn and Zr; A″ is at least one element selected from Ba, Sr and Ca; B′ is at least one element selected from divalent, trivalent, pentavalent, tetravalent, and hexavalent elements; and x is a value of 0.10 or more and 0.95 or less, y is a value of 0 or more and 0.5 or less, and z is a value of 0 or more and 0.7 or less, provided that x+y+z=1.
摘要翻译:提供一种压电材料,其包括压电特性和温度特性优异的无铅钙钛矿型复合氧化物,并由通式(1)表示:XABO3-yA'BO3-zA“B'O3,其中A为 铋元素 A'是包括La的稀土元素; B是选自Ti,Zn,Sn和Zr中的至少一种元素; A“是选自Ba,Sr和Ca中的至少一种元素; B'是选自二价,三价,五价,四价和六价元素中的至少一种元素; x为0.10以上且0.95以下的值,y为0以上且0.5以下的范围,z为0以上且0.7以下的值,但x + y + z = 1 。
摘要:
Provided is a ferroelectric ceramic material containing BaTiO3 as a main component which can control a Curie temperature in a wide range, has no phase transition in the vicinity of a room temperature, and exhibits excellent ferroelectric characteristics. The ferroelectric ceramic material includes an oxide represented by the formula: (100−a−b)BaTiO3.aBi2O3.bM2O3, where M represents a trivalent metal other than Bi, and a and b satisfy 1≦a≦15, 0≦b≦5, and 5≦a+3b≦15 and M is preferably a trivalent metal selected from fifth period transition metals or rare earth metals having an atomic number of 59 or higher to 69 or lower.
摘要翻译:提供一种含有BaTiO 3作为主要成分的铁电陶瓷材料,其可以在很宽的范围内控制居里温度,在室温附近没有相变,并表现出优异的铁电特性。 铁电陶瓷材料包括由式(100-a-b)BaTiO 3 :Bi 2 O 3·bM 2 O 3表示的氧化物,其中M表示除Bi以外的三价金属,a和b满足1≦̸ a≦̸ 15,0& nlE; b≦̸ 5和5< 1 + a + 3b≦̸ 15和M优选为选自原子序数为59或更高至69或更低的第五周期过渡金属或稀土金属的三价金属。
摘要:
Provided is a ferroelectric ceramic material containing BaTiO3 as a main component which can control a Curie temperature in a wide range, has no phase transition in the vicinity of a room temperature, and exhibits excellent ferroelectric characteristics. The ferroelectric ceramic material includes an oxide represented by the formula: (100−a−b)BaTiO3.aBi2O3.bM2O3, where M represents a trivalent metal other than Bi, and a and b satisfy 1≦a≦15, 0≦b≦5, and 5≦a+3b≦15 and M is preferably a trivalent metal selected from fifth period transition metals or rare earth metals having an atomic number of 59 or higher to 69 or lower.
摘要翻译:提供一种含有BaTiO 3作为主要成分的铁电陶瓷材料,其可以在很宽的范围内控制居里温度,在室温附近没有相变,并表现出优异的铁电特性。 铁电陶瓷材料包括由式(100-a-b)BaTiO 3 :Bi 2 O 3·bM 2 O 3表示的氧化物,其中M表示除Bi以外的三价金属,a和b满足1≦̸ a≦̸ 15,0& nlE; b≦̸ 5和5< 1 + a + 3b≦̸ 15和M优选为选自原子序数为59或更高至69或更低的第五周期过渡金属或稀土金属的三价金属。
摘要:
This invention provides a porous glass with a varied porous structure that shows an excellent optical performance. A method of manufacturing a porous glass comprising: a first step of forming a surface layer containing a boron compound and an alkali metal compound as main ingredients on a matrix glass containing a silicon oxide, a boron oxide and an alkali metal oxide; a second step of heat treatment the matrix glass and the surface layer for phase separation to form a phase-separated glass; and a third step of acid treatment the phase-separated glass to form the porous glass having pores.
摘要:
Provided is a method of producing a porous glass, including selectively etching a phase-separated glass with an acid solution, in which the method allows a processing time to be shortened and suppresses gel-like silica from remaining and being deposited in pores of a porous portion. The method of producing a porous glass includes: immersing the phase-separated glass in a bath containing an acid solution; setting an angle θ, which is formed by a surface to be porosified of the phase-separated glass and a bath liquid surface, to 10° or more to 90° or less; and irradiating the bath with an ultrasonic wave to etch the phase-separated glass, thereby obtaining the porous glass.
摘要:
A composite material is constituted by fine nano-oxide particles, a dispersant, and a transparent resin material. The dispersant includes a polymer of vinyl monomer having a binding acidic group. When φ is a dimensionless number defined by an average particle size (nm) of the fine nano-oxide particles divided by nm, the polymer has a degree of polymerization of an integer of 3 or more and 8×φ or less with the proviso that the integer is a numerical value obtained by dropping a decimal fraction. The composite material is produced through a step of obtaining a dispersant comprising a polymer by polymerizing a vinyl monomer having a binding acidic group in the presence of polyamine or in an aqueous dilute dispersion, and a step of mixing the dispersant, fine nano-oxide particles, and a transparent resin material.
摘要:
An optical member including an oxide layer that has a stable fine textured structure and is excellent in durability is provided. The optical member includes a base material and an antireflection coating on a surface of the base material. The antireflection coating includes at least an oxide layer having a fine textured structure on the surface, and the oxide layer contains a phosphate compound. Furthermore, a method of manufacturing the optical member is provided.
摘要:
There is provided a DNA supporting fiber capable of maintaining the stability of DNA and efficiently expressing the adsorption property of DNA. Also provided is a DNA supporting sheet useful in a variety of applications, the sheet that utilizes the fiber. The DNA supporting fiber is produced by fusing and fixing, onto the surface composed of a thermoplastic resin of a fiber, particles where DNA as an adsorbent is immobilized in a porous matrix containing an inorganic oxide.
摘要:
The membrane electrode assembly of the present invention for the proton-exchange membrane fuel cell includes a polymer electrolyte membrane and an electrode catalyst layer, wherein at least a part of the polymer electrolyte membrane infiltrates into the electrode catalyst layer, and wherein the polymer electrolyte membrane is formed by polymerizing a composition containing at least a compound having proton conductivity and a compound having activity to an active energy ray, or a composition containing at least a compound having proton conductivity and activity to the active energy ray. The object of the present invention is to provide a membrane electrolyte assembly for realizing a high-output proton-exchange membrane fuel cell by improving a bonding state between the polymer electrolyte membrane and the electrode catalyst layer to reduce an internal resistance, and by providing a three-dimensional three-phase interface to increase reaction areas.