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1.发明授权Coding apparatus, coding method and recording medium having coded program recorded therein, and decoding apparatus, decoding method and recording medium having decoded program recorded therein 失效具有记录在其中的编码程序的编码装置，编码方法和记录介质，以及其中记录有解码程序的解码装置，解码方法和记录介质公开(公告)号：US07010051B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US09816272
申请日：2001-03-23
IPC分类号： H04L5/12
CPC分类号： H03M13/29 , H03M13/256 , H03M13/258 , H03M13/2972 , H03M13/3988
摘要： Error correction coding and decoding according to a serial concatenated modulation system are carried out under high code rate. A coding apparatus 1 comprises three convolutional coders 10, 30 and 50 for carrying out convolutional operation; two interleavers 20 and 40 for rearranging order of data input; and a multi-value mapping circuit 60 for carrying out mapping of a single point on the basis of a predetermined modulation system. The coding apparatus 1 carries out convolutional operation whose code rate is “⅔” as coding of extrinsic codes by a convolutional coder 10, and carries out convolutional operation whose code rate is “1” as coding of inner codes by a convolutional coder 50, and a multi-value modulation mapping circuit 60 applies mapping to a transmission symbol of a 8 PSK modulation system to output it as a single code transmission symbol.
摘要翻译： 根据串行级联调制方式的纠错编码和解码是以高码率进行的。 编码装置1包括用于进行卷积运算的三个卷积编码器10,30和50; 两个交织器20和40用于重新排列数据输入的顺序; 以及多值映射电路60，用于基于预定的调制系统执行单个点的映射。 编码装置1通过卷积编码器10进行码本为“2/3”的卷积运算，进行卷积编码器10的外部码的编码，并且通过卷积编码器50进行码率为“1”的卷积运算 ，并且多值调制映射电路60将映射应用于8PSK调制系统的发送符号，以将其作为单个码传输符号输出。
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2.发明授权Coding apparatus, coding method and recording medium having coded program recorded therein, and decoding apparatus, decoding method and recording medium having decoded program recorded therein 失效具有记录在其中的编码程序的编码装置，编码方法和记录介质，以及其中记录有解码程序的解码装置，解码方法和记录介质公开(公告)号：US06901548B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US09821008
申请日：2001-03-29
IPC分类号： G06F11/10 , H03M13/25 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H03M13/45 , H04L1/00 , H04L27/00 , H04L27/18 , H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/256 , H03M13/258 , H03M13/2972 , H03M13/3988
摘要： To carry out error correction coding and decoding according to a serially concatenated coded modulation system with a small circuit scale and high performance. A coding apparatus 1 is designed so that an interleaver 20 interleaves order of bits so that all weights are coded by a convolutional coder 30 with respect to data comprising a series of 3 bits supplied from a convolutional coder 10; the convolutional coder 30 makes as small as possible the total value of the hamming distance of input bit between passes to be the minimum Euclidean distance with respect to data of 3 bits supplied from the interleaver 20; and a multi-value modulation mapping circuit 40 causes the hamming distance of input bits in the convolutional coder 30 as the distance between signal point on the I/Q plane is smaller to subject data of 3 bits supplied from the convolutional coder 30 to mapping.
摘要翻译： 根据串行级联的编码调制系统，具有小电路规模和高性能，进行纠错编码和解码。 编码装置1被设计成使得交织器20交织比特的顺序，使得所有权重相对于包括从卷积编码器10提供的一系列3比特的数据由卷积编码器30编码; 卷积编码器30相对于从交织器20提供的3比特的数据，尽可能地使输入比特的汉明距离的总值为最小欧几里得距离; 并且多值调制映射电路40使卷积编码器30中的输入比特的汉明距离随着I / Q平面上的信号点之间的距离变小，从卷积编码器30提供的3比特数据映射。
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公开(公告)号：US07051270B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10110670
申请日：2001-08-20
CPC分类号： H03M13/3905 , H03M13/258 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/2972 , H03M13/6337 , H03M13/6577 , H03M13/658
摘要： A decoder that receives, as input, probability information AMP/CR×yt. This probability information is obtained by dividing a channel value obtained by multiplication of received value yt and a predetermined coefficient AMP by the first additive coefficient CR for regulating the amplitude of the received value yt and the probability information 1/CA×APPt obtained by multiplying the a priori probability information APPt by the reciprocal of the second additive coefficient CA for regulating the amplitude of the a priori probability information APPt to a soft-output decoding circuit. The soft-output decoding circuit, which may be a large scale intergrated circuit, generates log soft-output CI×Iλt and/or external information 1/CA×EXt using additive coefficients for regulating the amplitude of arithmetic operations in the inside of the soft-output decoding circuit.
摘要翻译： 接收作为输入的概率信息的解码器。 该概率信息是通过将通过接收值y
T 与预定系数AMP乘以获得的信道值除以第一加法系数C SUB来获得的，以用于调节 通过将先验概率信息APP＆lt; T＆gt;＆lt;＆gt;＆lt; T＆gt;获得的概率信息1 / C A xAPP＆lt; SUB>通过第二加法系数C A A A的倒数，用于将先验概率信息APP 的振幅调整到软输出解码电路。 可以是大规模集成电路的软输出解码电路生成日志软输出C 1和/或外部信息1 / C＆lt; 使用用于调节软输出解码电路内部的算术运算幅度的加法系数的XEXT。 -
公开(公告)号：US07180968B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10111724
申请日：2001-08-31
IPC分类号： H03D1/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/2957 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/2903 , H03M13/6566
摘要： To appropriately express an erasure position of a code by a small-scale, simple-structured circuit, a soft-output decoding circuit (90) in each element decoder includes a received value and a priori probability information selection circuit (154) to select an input to-be-decoded received value TSR and extrinsic information or interleaved data TEXT, whichever is necessary for soft-output decoding. Based on inner erasure position information IERS supplied from an inner erasure information generating circuit (152), the received value and a priori probability information selection circuit (154) replaces a position where no coded output exists due to puncture or the like with a symbol whose likelihood is “0”. That is, the received value and a priori probability information selection circuit (154) outputs information which assures a probability in which a bit corresponding to a position where there is no coded output is “0” or “1” to be “½”.
摘要翻译： 为了通过小规模，简单的结构化电路适当地表示代码的擦除位置，每个元件解码器中的软输出解码电路（90）包括接收值和先验概率信息选择电路（154），以选择 输入待解码的接收值TSR和外部信息或交织数据TEXT，以软输出解码为准。 基于从内部擦除信息生成电路（152）提供的内部擦除位置信息IERS，接收到的值和先验概率信息选择电路（154）用一个符号代替由于穿孔等而不存在编码输出的位置， 可能性为“0”。 也就是说，接收的值和先验概率信息选择电路（154）输出确定与没有编码输出的位置相对应的位为“0”或“1”的概率的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US06525680B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09876701
申请日：2001-06-07
IPC分类号： H03M700
CPC分类号： H03M13/3911 , H03M13/3922 , H03M13/3927
摘要： A decoder has a reduced circuit dimension that does not adversely affect the decoding performance of the circuit. The decoder includes an addition/comparison/selection circuit added to give the log likelihood and adapted to compute a correction item expressed in a one-dimensional function relative to a variable and add a predetermined value to the correction term in order to provide a unified symbol for identifying the positiveness or negativeness of the log likelihood for the purpose of computing the log likelihood.
摘要翻译： 解码器具有减小的电路尺寸，其不会不利地影响电路的解码性能。 该解码器包括一个加法/比较/选择电路，其被添加以产生对数似然性，并适于计算相对于变量表示的一维函数的校正项，并将一个预定值加到校正项上，以便提供统一符号 用于识别用于计算对数似然度的对数似然性的积极性或消极性。
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6.发明申请Method and apparatus for embedding an additional layer of error correction into an error correcting code 失效用于将错误校正的附加层嵌入纠错码的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20050229085A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10509475
申请日：2003-03-14
CPC分类号： H03M13/2906 , G11B20/1833
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of embedding an additional layer of error correction into an error correcting code, wherein information is encoded into code words of said code over a first Galois field and wherein a number of code words rare arranged in the columns of a code block comprising a user data sub-block and a parity data sub-block In order to provide an additional layer of error correction that can be easily implemented without losing compatibility improving the error correction capabilities, a method is proposed comprising the steps of:—encoding the rows of at least said user data sub-block separately or in groups using a horizontal error correcting code over a second Galois field larger than said first Galois field to obtain horizontal parities,—embedding said horizontal parities as additional layer in said error correcting code.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种将错误校正的附加层嵌入到纠错码中的方法，其中信息通过第一伽罗瓦域编码成所述码的码字，并且其中少数排列在 代码块，其包括用户数据子块和奇偶校验数据子块为了提供可以容易地实现的附加的纠错层，而不失去改进纠错能力的兼容性，提出了一种方法，包括以下步骤： 在大于所述第一伽罗瓦域的第二伽罗瓦域上使用水平纠错码，分别地或以组分组编码至少所述用户数据子块的行以获得水平奇偶校验， - 将所述水平奇偶校验作为所述纠错中的附加层 码。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for embedding an additional layer of error correction into an error correcting code 失效用于将错误校正的附加层嵌入纠错码的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07340663B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10509475
申请日：2003-03-14
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/2906 , G11B20/1833
摘要： A method of embedding an additional layer of error correction into an error correcting code, wherein information is encoded into code words of said code over a first Galois field and wherein a number of code words are arranged in the columns of a code block comprising a user data sub-block and a parity data sub-block, provides an additional layer of error correction that can be easily implemented without losing compatibility improving the error correction capabilities. The method includes the steps of: encoding the rows of at least the user data sub-block separately or in groups using a horizontal error correcting code over a second Galois field larger than the first Galois field to obtain horizontal parities, and embedding the horizontal parities as additional layer in the error correcting code.
摘要翻译： 一种将错误校正的附加层嵌入到纠错码中的方法，其中信息通过第一伽罗瓦域编码成所述码的码字，并且其中多个码字排列在包括用户的码块的列中 数据子块和奇偶校验数据子块提供可以容易地实现的附加的纠错层，而不失去改进纠错能力的兼容性。 该方法包括以下步骤：在大于第一伽罗瓦域的第二伽罗瓦域上，使用水平纠错码，分别地或以组分组编码至少用户数据子块的行以获得水平奇偶校验，并嵌入水平奇偶校验 作为纠错码中的附加层。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070243470A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11783961
申请日：2007-04-13
申请人： Kouhei Yamamoto , Satoru Suzuki , Manabu Yamada , Takayuki Taki , Atsuo Tomita , Hiroto Asano
发明人： Kouhei Yamamoto , Satoru Suzuki , Manabu Yamada , Takayuki Taki , Atsuo Tomita , Hiroto Asano
IPC分类号： H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/0567 , H01M2300/0025
摘要： A nonaqueous electrolyte solution in which an electrolyte salt is dissolved in an organic solvent includes, includes at least one or more compounds selected from the silicon compounds represented by general formula (1), (2), or (3) below: (In the formulae, each of R1, R2, and R3 independently represents a C1-8 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, or C6-8 aryl group; R4 represents a C1-8 alkylene, C2-8 alkenylene, C2-8 alkynylene, or C6-8 arylene group; and n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, X represents a fluorine atom, trifluoromethyl group, C1-8 alkoxy group, C2-8 alkenyloxy group, C6-8 aryloxy group, or C2-8 acyloxy group, C1-8 sulfonyloxy group, isocyanato group, isothiocyanato group, or cyano group. When n is 2, X represents a C1-8 alkylene group, C1-8 alkylenedioxy group, C2-8 alkenylene group, C2-8 alkenylenedioxy group, C2-8 alkynylene group, C2-8 alkynylenedioxy group, C6-8 arylene group, C6-8 arylenedioxy group, C2-8 diacyloxy group, oxygen atom, or direct bond.)
摘要翻译： 其中电解质盐溶解在有机溶剂中的非水电解质溶液包括选自由以下通式（1），（2）或（3）表示的硅化合物中的至少一种或多种化合物：（在 R 1，R 2，R 3和R 3 3各自独立地表示C 1-8烷基， C 2〜C 8链烯基，C 2-8炔基或C 6〜6-8芳基; R 4 - 表示C 1-8亚烷基，C 2〜8亚烯基，C 2〜8亚炔基或C 6〜8亚烷基， /亚芳基; n表示1或2.当n为1时，X表示氟原子，三氟甲基，C 1-8烷氧基，C 2-8芳基， 亚烷基氧基，C 6〜8芳氧基或C 2-8酰氧基，C 1〜8个磺酰氧基，异氰酸基 ，异硫氰酸酯基或氰基，当n为2时，X表示C 1-8烷基亚烷基，C 1-8亚烷基二氧基，C
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公开(公告)号：US09233017B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13498286
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Hiroshi Kobayashi , Takuya Hashimoto , Yutaka Sato , Eiji Ishowata , Keita Suzuki , Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Kouhei Yamamoto
发明人： Hiroshi Kobayashi , Takuya Hashimoto , Yutaka Sato , Eiji Ishowata , Keita Suzuki , Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Kouhei Yamamoto
CPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/026 , A61F2005/0169 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： A lower back assistance apparatus including: a back frame 14 mounted to the back of a user and capable of movement following a user tilting forward; shoulder straps 22 that are attached to a back mounting section and extend towards the user trunk forward side for supporting the trunk of a user from the forward side; thigh plates 18 for mounting to the front of lower limbs of the user; coupling frames 20 with one end coupled to the thigh plates 18 and the other end coupled to the back frame 14 by joint sections 16 so as to allow relative movement with respect to the back frame 14, and capable of maintaining a non-bent profile during the relative movement; and actuators 40 that in an actuated state prevent the back frame 14 from tilting in the user forward direction.
摘要翻译： 一种下背辅助装置，包括：后框架14，其安装到使用者的背部，并且能够沿用户向前倾斜运动; 肩带22，其附接到背部安装部分并且朝向用户中继前方延伸，用于从前侧支撑使用者的躯干; 大腿板18用于安装到使用者的下肢前方; 联接框架20，其一端联接到大腿板18，另一端通过接合部分16联接到后框架14，以允许相对于后框架14的相对运动，并且能够保持非弯曲轮廓 相对运动; 并且处于致动状态的致动器40防止后框架14在使用者向前方向上倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US20120184881A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13498286
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Hiroshi Kobayashi , Takuya Hashimoto , Yutaka Sato , Eiji Ishiwata , Keita Suzuki , Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Kouhei Yamamoto
发明人： Hiroshi Kobayashi , Takuya Hashimoto , Yutaka Sato , Eiji Ishiwata , Keita Suzuki , Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Kouhei Yamamoto
IPC分类号： A61H1/02
CPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/026 , A61F2005/0169 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： A lower back assistance apparatus including: a back frame 14 mounted to the back of a user and capable of movement following a user tilting forward; shoulder straps 22 that are attached to a back mounting section and extend towards the user trunk forward side for supporting the trunk of a user from the forward side; thigh plates 18 for mounting to the front of lower limbs of the user; coupling frames 20 with one end coupled to the thigh plates 18 and the other end coupled to the back frame 14 by joint sections 16 so as to allow relative movement with respect to the back frame 14, and capable of maintaining a non-bent profile during the relative movement; and actuators 40 that in an actuated state prevent the back frame 14 from tilting in the user forward direction.
摘要翻译： 一种下背辅助装置，包括：后框架14，其安装到使用者的背部，并且能够沿用户向前倾斜运动; 肩带22，其附接到背部安装部分并且朝向用户中继前方延伸，用于从前侧支撑使用者的躯干; 大腿板18用于安装到使用者的下肢前方; 联接框架20，其一端联接到大腿板18，另一端通过接合部分16联接到后框架14，以允许相对于后框架14的相对运动，并且能够保持非弯曲轮廓 相对运动; 并且处于致动状态的致动器40防止后框架14在使用者向前方向上倾斜。
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