摘要:
A network system and method include a wireless base station integrated at a central office of a service provider. The wireless base station is configured to provide portable and fixed services to customers. A passive optical network is coupled to the wireless base station at the central office to provide a link to extend an antenna for wireless operations of the wireless base station to a remote site such that a wireless signal from the wireless base station is transmitted in parallel with a passive fiber network signal through the link.
摘要:
A network system and method include a wireless base station integrated at a central office of a service provider. The wireless base station is configured to provide portable and fixed services to customers. A passive optical network is coupled to the wireless base station at the central office to provide a link to extend an antenna for wireless operations of the wireless base station to a remote site such that a wireless signal from the wireless base station is transmitted in parallel with a passive fiber network signal through the link.
摘要:
A method of setting shared risk link group identification information (SRLG ID) which is one of link properties employed for calculating a route for a path in a communications network including nodes and links for interconnecting the nodes, and indicates a link group which shares resources, comprises the step of assigning a number of SRLG IDs to the link group in accordance with a failure rate of resources shared by that link group. A route calculating method for calculating routes for a working path and a standby path comprises the step of calculating the routes such that a minimum number of SRLG IDs duplicate between all links on the route of the working path and all links on the route of the standby path.
摘要:
To eliminate interruption of a service used by a user and reset of communication caused by switching of an operating server such as a process migration or the like. On receiving a session migration start request, server/network cooperation control means 2 issues an operating server-switching control start notification to an operating server switching control means 3 (step S702). On receiving the operating server switching control start notification, the operating server switching control means 3 switches an operating server. Next, on receiving an operating server switching control completion notification, the server/network cooperation control means 2 sends a connection destination target network-switching request to a connection control means 4 (step S707). The connection control means 4 switches the connection destination target network of the user corresponding to a user name whose connection destination target network is to be switched, from a target network including a main server to a switch destination target network including a backup server (step S708).
摘要:
In a communications network where multiple shared risk link groups are formed by links having a common risk, unreserved bandwidths are defined corresponding to all SRLG's and a maximum bandwidth of each link is set as an initial value of each of the defined unreserved bandwidths when a working path or a protection path of “1+1” or “1:1” recovery type is requested. When a protection path of “shared” recovery type is requested, unreserved bandwidths are defined corresponding to the SRLG's to which the links of its corresponding working path belong and a maximum bandwidth of each link is set as an initial value to each of the defined unreserved bandwidths. The bandwidth of the working or protection path is subtracted from each of the unreserved bandwidths. The request is rejected if a minimum of the subtracted values is smaller than a threshold.
摘要:
To optimize the number of optical gate switches required by an optical switching apparatus which comprises an optical space switch and wavelength selectors, the following process as a preliminary process of introducing optical signals into the optical space switch, is carried out. In detail, the preliminary process is optically converting the optical signals in relation to the number of input ports of the optical space switch, by optically processing the optical signals. As the results, the number of processed optical signals responding to the input ports and the processed number of wavelengths of each processed optical signal is equal to each other, and thereby, the optimization is achieved.
摘要:
Parallel digital data are transmitted along with a specific synchronization pattern added thereto. Each synchronization pattern adder adds the synchronization pattern at an equal timing for each channel. Parallel data after the synchronization pattern addition, are converted in parallel-to-serial converters into serial data which are in turn converted in an optical transmitter into optical signal. On the receiving side, the optical signal is converted in an optical receiver into an electric signal, from which the parallel data are restored in serial-to-parallel converters to be inputted to synchronization pattern detectors. The synchronization pattern detectors compare their shift register data and synchronization pattern and hold their synchronization pattern detection signal to be "1" for one time slot if the number of non-accord bits is within one. In the next time slot, a controller recognizes synchronization pattern detection when and only when all the synchronization pattern detection signals are "1". In this way, reliable synchronization pattern detection can be made regardless of the occurrence of any transmission error in the synchronization pattern.
摘要:
A parallel signal of a k bit width is converted such that every m bits of width is made a byte. It is then coded by a plurality i of encoders into a t byte error correcting code in which a byte length is of m bits and a code length is of 1 bytes. The coded parallel signal is interleaved by an interleaver and is distributed into a plurality 1 of transmitters. Each transmitter converts the parallel signal of an mi bit width into a serial signal and transmits the converted signal. Each receiver converts the received serial signal into a parallel signal of an mi bit width and outputs the signal thus converted. The signals outputted from a plurality i of receivers are deinterleaved by a de-interleaver, and the deinterleaved signals are inputted to a plurality i of decoders. The decoders carry out correction of a t byte error in which one byte is of m bits, and integrates the signals outputted therefrom and outputs a parallel signal of a k bit width. By making use of the byte error correcting code, the interleaver, and the deinterleaver, the parallel data transmission unit provides for the correction of a byte error having a byte length longer than that of the code, and also provides for the reduction in scale of the encoders and decoders. Each of i, k, l, and m is an integer not less than 2.
摘要:
This invention provides an optical path fault recovery method by which an end point node of an active path having received fault notification issues a resource securing request message transferred hop by hop to a start point node along the standby path. In the case where resources of the standby path are secured, when the resources are used by the extra traffic, the nodes on the standby path and the start point node that have received the message release the extra traffic and then secure the resources. When the resource securing request message reaches the start point node, the start point node issues a switch changeover request message, and the end point node, the start point node, and the nodes on the standby path set switches according to the secured resources.
摘要:
To prevent load of route calculation from being centralized in part of units. A node calculates routes of a primary path and an alternate path and sends them to a management center. The management center checks whether SRLGs of the two routes overlap, and instructs the node to perform calculation again if the routes overlap. The management center searches for an alternate path having a route overlapping the route of the above described alternate path. When an overlapping alternate path exists, and SRLGs of a primary path corresponding to the alternate path and the above described primary path do not overlap, a link is shared in an overlapping portion of the routes of the two alternate paths.