Method and apparatus for textile fiber drafting
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for textile fiber drafting 失效
    纺织纤维起草方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4489461A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US435265

    申请日:1982-10-19

    IPC分类号: D01H5/22 D01H5/74

    CPC分类号: D01H5/22

    摘要: A novel fiber drafting system is disclosed, according to which fibers of sliver supplied continuously are passed through a first pair of rotatable cooperating rollers while being pressed and compacted into a reduced section by and between a space formed by a groove and a projection formed respectively in and on the circumferential peripheries of the rollers of said first pair. The sliver thus compacted is then transferred to and held by and between a second pair of rollers rotated at a higher peripheral speed than the first pair of rollers, whereby the fibers of sliver are drafted successively between the two pairs of rollers without use of conventional aprons for guiding and supporting the fibers in the drafting zone.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新颖的纤维牵伸系统,根据该系统,连续供应的细条的纤维通过第一对可旋转的协作辊,同时被压制并压缩成由槽形成的空间和分别形成的空间 并且在所述第一对的辊的周向周边上。 然后如此压实的条子被转移到第二对辊子之间并在第二对辊子之间旋转,第二对辊子以比第一对辊子更高的圆周速度旋转,由此纱条纤维连续地在两对辊子之间取下,而不使用常规围裙 用于引导和支撑牵伸区中的纤维。

    Silver weight unevenness correcting apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Silver weight unevenness correcting apparatus 失效
    银重量不均匀校正装置

    公开(公告)号:US4266324A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-12

    申请号:US107571

    申请日:1979-12-27

    IPC分类号: D01H5/42 D01H5/38

    CPC分类号: D01H5/42

    摘要: Sliver weight unevenness correcting apparatus of a feed-forward type has: a sliver weight measuring section for detecting the variations in weight of a bundle of slivers; a correcting draft device having front rollers disposed downstream of the sliver weight measuring section relative to the direction of advancement of slivers, the front rollers being rotated at a constant speed, and back rollers disposed between the sliver weight measuring section and the front rollers, the back rollers being rotated at a variable speed; a rotation detector for detecting the number of revolutions of the front rollers; an unevenness correcting circuit having a ratio circuit for operating a ratio (E.sub.0 /E.sub.1) between a reference sliver weight (E.sub.0) and the detected weight (E.sub.1) thereof, a delay circuit for delaying the speed control of the back rollers of the correcting draft device for a predetermined period of time, and a contrasting operational circuit for multiplying the ratio (E.sub.0 /E.sub.1) and a ratio (N.sub.F /k) between the number (N.sub.F) of revolutions of the front rollers and a reference draft value (k) and for producing a multiplied signal (E.sub.0 /E.sub.1 .multidot. N.sub.F /k); and a speed control circuit for producing a speed control signal responsive to the multiplied signal to control the speed of back rollers through a rotation transmitting mechanism. This arrangement enables accurate correction of sliver weight unevenness even short in wavelength in a drawing frame running at a high speed.

    摘要翻译: 前馈式的条子重量不均匀性校正装置具有:条子重量测量部分,用于检测条束重量的变化; 校正牵伸装置,其具有相对于条子前进方向设置在条子重量测量部分的下游的前辊,前辊以恒定速度旋转,以及设置在条子重量测量部分和前辊之间的后辊, 后辊以可变速度旋转; 旋转检测器,用于检测前辊的转数; 不平坦校正电路,具有用于操作参考条子重量(E0)与检测到的重量(E1)之间的比率(E0 / E1)的比率电路,延迟电路,用于延迟校正纸张的后辊的速度控制 装置,以及用于将前轮的转数(NF)与参考吃水值(k)之比(E0 / E1)和比(NF / k)之比的对比运算电路, 并产生相乘信号(E0 / E1x NF / k); 以及速度控制电路,用于响应于相乘的信号产生速度控制信号,以通过旋转传递机构来控制后滚筒的速度。 这种布置使得能够精确地校正在高速运行的绘图框中甚至短波长的条子重量不均匀性。

    High-speed spindle
    3.
    发明授权
    High-speed spindle 失效
    高速主轴

    公开(公告)号:US4681492A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US843759

    申请日:1986-03-25

    摘要: A spindle apparatus is composed of a holding member to define a casing, a spindle shaft to support a rotor rotatably, a neck bearing disposed radially of the spindle shaft, a buffer disposed between the holding member and the neck bearing, an end bearing secured to the end of the holding member remote from the rotor, and a mechanism provided between the buffer and the end bearing for transmitting power from a source of power to the spindle shaft for rotating the shaft. This spindle, rotatable at a high speed without any substantial vibration or noise, is applicable to spinning machines, more particularly to an overhung rotor.

    摘要翻译: 主轴装置包括:用于限定壳体的保持构件,可旋转地支撑转子的主轴,设置在主轴的径向的颈部轴承,设置在保持构件和颈部轴承之间的缓冲器,固定到 保持构件远离转子的端部,以及设置在缓冲器和端部轴承之间的机构,用于将动力从动力源传递到主轴以用于旋转轴。 该主轴可高速旋转而没有任何实质的振动或噪音,适用于纺纱机,尤其适用于悬臂转子。

    Needle selection control apparatus for circular pattern knitting machines
    4.
    发明授权
    Needle selection control apparatus for circular pattern knitting machines 失效
    圆形针织机用针选择控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US3955384A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-11

    申请号:US555671

    申请日:1975-03-05

    IPC分类号: D04B15/66 D04B15/78

    CPC分类号: D04B15/66 D04B15/78

    摘要: A needle selection control apparatus for circular pattern knitting machines which controls the timing of selection of a series of needles mounted on a needle cylinder. Needle synchronizing signals produced by sensor means which senses each cylinder needle rotating with said needle cylinder are electrically processed so that input pulse signals are formed whose phases have angles of lead controlled by the apparatus in accordance with the number of revolutions of the needle cylinder, and the input pulse signals are also electrically processed so as to remove unnecessary contents of the signals due to the eccentricity of the needle cylinder therefrom. The input pulse signals thus obtained are supplied to needle selector means for actuating the same at very high rotating speeds of the cylinder without error.

    摘要翻译: 一种圆形花纹针织机的针选择控制装置,其控制安装在针筒上的一系列针的选择的时机。 针对感测与针筒旋转的每个气缸针的传感器装置产生的针同步信号被电处理,从而形成输入脉冲信号,其相位根据针筒的转数由设备控制, 输入脉冲信号也被电处理,以便由于针筒的偏心而消除不必要的信号内容。 由此获得的输入脉冲信号被提供给针选择器装置,用于在气缸的非常高的转速下使其致动而没有错误。

    Flexible type rapier loom
    6.
    发明授权
    Flexible type rapier loom 失效
    柔性剑杆织机

    公开(公告)号:US4344466A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-17

    申请号:US143335

    申请日:1980-04-24

    IPC分类号: D03D47/27 D03D47/12

    摘要: A flexible type rapier loom having a loom body in which a shed is formed in warp threads, a wheel rotatably mounted on the loom body and oscillatedly driven back and forth, a flexible tape of a magnetic and elastic material attached at one end thereof to a circumference of the wheel and carrying a weft holder at the other end thereof, and a plurality of magnetic attracting mechanisms provided on the outer circumference of the wheel to attract the flexible tape to the outer circumference of the wheel by strong magnetic forces, thereby inserting the flexible tape into the shed and withdrawing the flexible tape from the shed to insert a weft into the shed in an assured manner even at a high speed operation of the loom.

    摘要翻译: 一种柔性型剑杆织机,其具有织物本体,其中梭子形成为经纱,轮可旋转地安装在织机主体上并且振动地来回驱动,磁性和弹性材料的柔性带在其一端附接到 轮的周长和在其另一端承载纬纱保持器,以及设置在车轮的外圆周上的多个磁吸引机构,以通过强磁力将柔性带吸引到车轮的外周,从而将 柔性胶带进入梭口并从梭口中取出柔性胶带,即使在织机的高速操作下,也可以以确定的方式将纬纱插入梭口。

    Signal generator for circular pattern knitting machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Signal generator for circular pattern knitting machines 失效
    圆形针织机信号发生器

    公开(公告)号:US3955383A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-11

    申请号:US555435

    申请日:1975-03-05

    IPC分类号: D04B15/78 D04B15/66

    CPC分类号: D04B15/66

    摘要: A synchronizing signal generator which supplies signals exactly synchronized with each of a series of needles mounted on a needle cylinder and rotating with said needle cylinder to actuate needle selector means of circular knitting machines with great accuracy, and includes first sensor means for producing signals synchronized with each cylinder needle rotating with said needle cylinder, second sensor means located in alignment with the first sensor means and for producing signals which represent the eccentric needle cylinder, difference operational circuit which processes those signals for difference operation, and a gain control circuit which controls the gain of the output of the difference operational circuit under the control of the signals produced by the second sensor means.

    摘要翻译: 一种同步信号发生器,其提供与安装在针筒上并与所述针筒旋转的一系列针头精确同步的信号,以高精度致动圆针织机的选针装置,并且包括用于产生与 每个气缸针与所述针筒一起旋转,第二传感器装置与第一传感器装置对准并且用于产生表示偏心针筒的信号,处理这些用于差动作的信号的差分运算电路,以及控制所述针筒的增益控制电路 在由第二传感器装置产生的信号的控制下增益差值运算电路的输出。

    Bearing device
    8.
    发明授权
    Bearing device 失效
    轴承装置

    公开(公告)号:US4657413A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US745251

    申请日:1985-06-13

    摘要: A bearing device for high-speed rotary machines comprises a first rolling-element bearing having a retainer for holding constant spacing of rolling elements inserted between an inner race and an outer race thereof and also a second bearing for supporting the retainer of the first rolling-element bearing, thereby the retainer of the first rolling-element bearing is prevented from contacting with the inner race or the outer race.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于高速旋转机械的轴承装置包括:第一滚动体轴承,其具有用于保持插入在内圈和外圈之间的滚动元件的间隔的保持器,以及用于支撑第一滚动元件的保持器的第二轴承, 从而防止第一滚动体轴承的保持器与内圈或外圈接触。

    Driving gear of rotor type open end fine spinning machine
    9.
    发明授权
    Driving gear of rotor type open end fine spinning machine 失效
    转子式开口精纺机驱动齿轮

    公开(公告)号:US4563874A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-14

    申请号:US543512

    申请日:1983-10-18

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12 D01H1/12 D01H7/882

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: In a driving gear of a rotor type open end fine spinning machine, a rotation shaft of a spinning rotor and a drive shaft are connected through a speed multiplying mechanism, the spinning rotor facing to a fiber feed passage and a yarn taking passage is rotated at a multiplied speed by rotation driving of the drive shaft, a cover is installed to surround the spinning rotor and the rotation shaft thereof, an air passage is constituted so that air flow to guide fibers at the fiber feed passage into the spinning rotor passes through inside of the cover and is exhausted out of an exhaust port provided on the cover, and air flow passing through the air passage eliminates the friction heat caused by rotation of the spinning rotor.

    摘要翻译: 在转子式开口细纱机的驱动齿轮中,旋转转子的旋转轴和驱动轴通过倍速机构连接,将纺纱转子面向纤维供给通路和纱线取出通道旋转, 通过旋转驱动驱动轴的倍率,围绕纺纱转子及其旋转轴安装盖,构成空气通道,使得在进入纺纱转子的纤维进料通道处的纤维引导的空气流通过内部 并且从设置在盖上的排气口排出,并且通过空气通道的空气流消除了由旋转转子旋转引起的摩擦热。

    Weft yarn storage unit for jet looms
    10.
    发明授权
    Weft yarn storage unit for jet looms 失效
    用于喷气织机的纬纱储存单元

    公开(公告)号:US4516611A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US444062

    申请日:1982-11-23

    IPC分类号: B65H51/22 D03D47/36

    CPC分类号: D03D47/361

    摘要: A weft yarn storage unit disposed between a yarn supply package and a weft insertion device for storing a weft yarn to be inserted in the warp shed, comprises a differential yarn feeding device for feeding the weft yarn from the yarn supply package, and a yarn storage means for winding the fed weft yarn therearound by co-operating with the differential yarn feeding device, storing the wound weft yarn therearound and unwinding the stored weft yarn therefrom by co-operating with the weft insertion device, the yarn storage means being continuously rotating in a direction opposite to the direction in which the weft yarn is unwound at a predetermined circumferential speed in response to an insertion speed of the weft yarn. This weft yarn storage unit allows high-speed weft insertion while preventing the yarn breakage by reducing ballooning of the weft yarn when the weft yarn is released off the yarn storage drum.

    摘要翻译: 布置在纱线供给包装和纬纱插入装置之间的纬纱存放单元,用于储存插入经纱梭纱中的纬纱,包括用于从纱线供给包装喂送纬纱的纱线喂入装置, 用于通过与差速纱线供给装置协作来卷绕喂入的纬纱的装置,将绕过的纬纱存放在其周围,并通过与纬纱插入装置协作来解开存储的纬纱,纱线存储装置连续地旋转 与纬纱的插入速度相对应的方向与纬纱以规定的圆周速度退绕的方向相反。 该纬纱存放单元允许高速纬纱插入,同时当纬纱从纱线储存滚筒上释放时,通过减少纬纱的气胀来防止纱线断头。