公开(公告)号：US4277085A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-07

申请号：US964501

申请日：1978-11-29

申请人： Jury A. Bryansky ,  Stanislav B. Gess de Kalve ,  Igor V. Ermilin

发明人： Jury A. Bryansky ,  Stanislav B. Gess de Kalve ,  Igor V. Ermilin

IPC分类号： B60G11/00 ,  B60G17/015 ,  B60G17/033 ,  B60G21/04 ,  B62D7/00

CPC分类号： B60G17/0152 ,  B60G11/006 ,  B60G17/033 ,  B60G21/04 ,  B60G2202/10 ,  B60G2202/135 ,  B60G2204/83022 ,  B60G2400/104 ,  B60G2400/106 ,  B60G2400/252 ,  B60G2400/90 ,  B60G2500/30

摘要： A vehicle comprising a sprung mass and unsprung masses, front and rear suspensions coupling said sprung mass through said unsprung masses so that said unsprung masses can move independently in a vertical direction with respect to said sprung mass. Each of said suspensions comprising a resilient element and levers, the ends of which are hingedly connected to an unsprung mass while their other ends are connected to said sprung mass. A unit for said resilient elements is arranged on said sprung mass; and a plurality of flexible elements, each coupling said unit for said resilient elements with an unsprung mass. The flexible elements are under tension in the entire range of the vertical movement of an unsprung mass with respect to said sprung mass due to pretightening of the resilient elements.

摘要翻译： 一种包括悬挂质量和簧下质量的车辆的前悬架和后悬架，其将所述簧上物料通过所述簧下质量块联接，使得所述簧下的质量块能够相对于所述弹簧质心在垂直方向上独立地移动。 每个所述悬架包括弹性元件和杠杆，其端部铰接地连接到簧下质量，而其另一端连接到所述簧上物料。 用于所述弹性元件的单元布置在所述弹簧体上; 以及多个柔性元件，每个柔性元件以非簧下的质量联接所述用于所述弹性元件的单元。 由于弹性元件的预紧，柔性元件在非弹簧质量相对于所述弹簧质量的垂直运动的整个范围内处于张力下。