Hydrometallurgical treatment of soluble silicate-bearing zinc materials
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydrometallurgical treatment of soluble silicate-bearing zinc materials 失效
    湿法冶金处理可溶性含硅酸盐锌材料

    公开(公告)号:US4148862A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-10

    申请号:US840041

    申请日:1977-10-06

    摘要: A hydrometallurgical process for the treatment of a soluble silicate-bearing material for the recovery of its valuable metal content by leaching the silicate-bearing material at an elevated temperature with an aqueous solution of a mineral acid, precipitating silicic acid during the same stage in an easily settling and filtering form, the silicate-bearing material being added at such a rate that its concentration calculated as SiO.sub.2 corresponds to the simultaneously precipitating silicic acid quantity, and by finally separating the solid material from the valuable-metal-bearing solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理可溶性含硅材料的湿法冶金方法,用于通过在高温下用无机酸的水溶液浸提含硅酸盐的材料来回收其有价值的金属含量,在同一阶段中沉淀硅酸 容易沉降和过滤形式,硅酸盐轴承材料的加入速度使得其计算为SiO 2的浓度对应于同时沉淀的硅酸量,并通过最终将有价值的含金属溶液分离出固体材料。

    Hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of valuable metals from
metallic alloys
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of valuable metals from metallic alloys 失效
    用于从金属合金回收贵重金属的湿法冶金工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4452762A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-05

    申请号:US271038

    申请日:1981-06-05

    IPC分类号: C22B7/00 C01G1/00

    CPC分类号: C22B7/007 Y02P10/234

    摘要: A process for the recovery of valuable metals from metallic alloys having iron as their principal constituent is disclosed in which the metal is leached by means of a sulfuric acid solution having such a concentration that a nearly saturated salt solution is obtained, and after the separation of a possible leach residue the solution is heated close to the boiling point, at which time an acid solution is added in an amount corresponding to the salt which has passed out of the solution, in order to crystallize the salt mixture, the crystallized material is separated from the solution and is decomposed under sulfating conditions, whereafter the metal salts are leached out from the iron oxide by means of water.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种以铁为主要成分的金属合金回收贵重金属的方法,其中金属通过具有几乎饱和的盐溶液浓度的硫酸溶液浸出,并且在分离 可能的浸出残余物溶液被加热到接近沸点,此时以相当于已经从溶液中流出的盐的量加入酸溶液,以使盐混合物结晶,结晶的物质被分离 从溶液中分解并在硫酸化条件下分解,之后金属盐通过水从氧化铁中浸出。

    Method for leaching material containing zinc oxide and zinc silicate
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for leaching material containing zinc oxide and zinc silicate 失效
    含有氧化锌和硅酸锌的浸出材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5585079A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US447834

    申请日:1995-05-23

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for recovering zinc from a zinc oxide bearing material containing silicates. According to the method, the leaching of zinc compounds is carried out in circumstances where the silicates remain undissolved and consequently do not cause filtering problems. The silicate bearing residue is treated in a Waelz process, so that the major part of the silicic acid contained in the silicates is combined in the iron silicate slag formed in the Waelz process, and the zinc is returned into leaching mainly in oxidic form.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从含硅酸盐的含氧化锌轴承材料中回收锌的方法。 根据该方法,锌化合物的浸出是在硅酸盐不溶解的情况下进行的,因此不会引起过滤问题。 硅酸盐轴承残留物以Waelz工艺处理,使得硅酸盐中所含的硅酸的主要部分与Waelz工艺中形成的铁硅酸盐熔渣相结合,锌以主要的氧化形态返回浸出。

    Method for precipitating and separating metals
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for precipitating and separating metals 失效
    金属预处理和分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US5178842A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-12

    申请号:US263978

    申请日:1988-10-26

    摘要: According to the method of the invention, at least one or several of the metals nickel, cobalt and copper can be selectively precipitated as sulphide by aid of elemental sulphur from aqueous solutions containing other metals such as zinc. The temperature of the reaction is above the melting point of sulphur. The precipitation is carried out with a pH value below 2. The metals to be precipitated can be present in the solution either as oxides or sulphates. If the metals are sulphates, the sulphide of at least one of the metals is prepared to crystal seeds in the solution before precipitation.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的方法,金属镍,钴和铜中的至少一种或几种可以通过含有其它金属如锌的水溶液的元素硫而被选择性地沉淀为硫化物。 反应温度高于硫的熔点。 沉淀是在pH值低于2的情况下进行的。待沉淀的金属可以作为氧化物或硫酸盐存在于溶液中。 如果金属是硫酸盐,则至少一种金属的硫化物被制备成在析出之前在溶液中晶体结晶。

    Hydrometallurgical method for treating valuable metal raw materials
containing chlorides and fluorides
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrometallurgical method for treating valuable metal raw materials containing chlorides and fluorides 失效
    用于处理含有氯化物和氟化物的有价金属原料的湿法冶金方法

    公开(公告)号:US4698139A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US816951

    申请日:1986-01-06

    摘要: The purpose of the method is to remove chlorides and fluorides from a valuable metal raw material by leaching the raw material into sulphuric acid solution and by crystallizing the valuable metal sulphate selectively out of the solution. The valuable metal sulphate crystals are washed in sulphuric acid solution, and the recovered dechlorinated and defluorinated crystals are leached into water and conducted into electrolysis. The sulphuric acid solution employed in the raw material leaching and in the crystal washing is preferably the same as the return acid of the electrolysis. Chlorides and fluorides are removed from the mother liquor of crystallization in the bleed.

    摘要翻译: 该方法的目的是通过将原料浸入硫酸溶液中并通过将有价值的金属硫酸盐选择性地从溶液中析出而从有价值的金属原料中除去氯化物和氟化物。 将有价值的金属硫酸盐晶体在硫酸溶液中洗涤,将回收的脱氯和脱氟晶体​​浸入水中并进行电解。 用于原料浸出和洗涤中的硫酸溶液优选与电解回流酸相同。 氯化物和氟化物在出血中从结晶母液中除去。