公开(公告)号：US06685515B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10267993

申请日：2002-10-10

申请人： Kazuhiro Satoh ,  Sou Abe ,  Nobuhiro Takahashi

发明人： Kazuhiro Satoh ,  Sou Abe ,  Nobuhiro Takahashi

IPC分类号： B60L114

CPC分类号： B63H21/22 ,  B63H21/213 ,  F01P11/16 ,  F01P2050/12 ,  F02D41/061 ,  F02D41/22 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A system for detecting overheat of an internal combustion engine for an outboard motor. In the system,when an elapsed time since engine staring is within a predetermined time, a detected engine temperature is equal to or greater than a first predetermined temperature and an detected engine speed exceeds an idling speed; a threshold value (compared with the detected engine temperature to determine the engine overheating) is changed to be increased. With this, even if the detected engine temperature is higher than a true or actual temperature at, for example, a high engine load immediately after engine starting or when the engine has been left in the idling state, the system can prevent it from being determined unnecessarily as the overheated condition.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测舷外马达的内燃机的过热的系统。 在该系统中，当发动机起停后的经过时间在预定时间内时，检测到的发动机温度等于或大于第一预定温度，并且检测到的发动机转速超过怠速; 改变阈值（与检测到的发动机温度相比以确定发动机过热）。 因此，即使检测到的发动机温度高于例如发动机起动后的发动机高负荷或者发动机处于怠速状态时的真实或实际温度，也可以防止其发生 不必要地作为过热状况。

公开(公告)号：US5304671A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：US925039

申请日：1992-08-05

申请人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto ,  Tadashi Takemoto ,  Toshihisa Kato ,  Satoshi Kumon

发明人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto ,  Tadashi Takemoto ,  Toshihisa Kato ,  Satoshi Kumon

IPC分类号： C07K1/14 ,  C07C227/40 ,  C07C229/24 ,  C07C229/36 ,  C07K5/072 ,  C07K5/075 ,  C07C229/34

CPC分类号： C07K5/0613 ,  C07C227/40

摘要： A method for the recovery of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid from the mother liquor obtained by the solid-liquid separation of a suspension of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester crystals is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种从母液中回收（α）-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯，L-苯丙氨酸和L-天冬氨酸的方法，该方法是通过固液分离（α）-L-天冬氨酰基 公开了L-苯丙氨酸甲酯晶体。

公开(公告)号：US5501712A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US326953

申请日：1994-10-21

申请人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto

发明人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto

IPC分类号： A23L27/30 ,  C07K1/14 ,  C07K5/072 ,  C07K5/075 ,  C07C229/00 ,  B01D9/02

CPC分类号： C07K5/0613 ,  Y10S530/801

摘要： The problems in crystallization of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, namely, problems in crystal slurry properties in solid-liquid separation, scaling at heat transfer surfaces, and the like, are solved by a method for crystallization of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester which comprises cooling a solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by indirect heat exchange with a coolant while stirring, wherein the solution is cooled by circulating a coolant while continuously adding an aqueous solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester dropwise to a crystallizing solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having a temperature difference of not greater than 20.degree. C. from the coolant, thereby to keep a temperature difference of not greater than 20.degree. C. between the coolant and the crystallizing solution.

公开(公告)号：US07086370B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10145069

申请日：2002-05-14

申请人： Makoto Yonezawa ,  Sou Abe

发明人： Makoto Yonezawa ,  Sou Abe

IPC分类号： F02B61/04

CPC分类号： F01N13/1805 ,  B63H20/24 ,  B63H20/28 ,  F01N3/043 ,  F01N13/004 ,  F01N13/1827 ,  F01N2590/021 ,  F01P3/202 ,  F01P2060/16 ,  F01P2070/00 ,  F02B61/045 ,  F02B75/22 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2075/1824 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： An outboard motor has an engine and a mounting case disposed below and connected to the engine. The mounting case has a depression opening upward. The opening is covered by a cover to form a coolant chamber. An exhaust passage passes through the coolant chamber and communicates with an exhaust expansion chamber formed by an extension case to be positioned below the mounting case. The coolant chamber is covered by the cover so that a small mating surface is formed with the coolant chamber independently of an engine mating surface of the mounting case. This simplifies the structure of the mounting case.

公开(公告)号：US5425787A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-20

申请号：US203472

申请日：1994-02-28

申请人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto

发明人： Sou Abe ,  Shinichi Kishimoto

IPC分类号： A23L27/30 ,  C07K1/14 ,  C07K5/072 ,  C07K5/075 ,  C07C229/00

CPC分类号： C07K5/0613 ,  Y10S530/801

摘要： The problems in crystallization of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, namely, problems in crystal slurry properties in solid-liquid separation, scaling at heat transfer surfaces, and the like, are solved by a method for crystallization of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester which comprises cooling a solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by indirect heat exchange with a coolant while stirring, wherein the solution is cooled by circulating a coolant while continuously adding an aqueous solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester dropwise to a crystallizing solution of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having a temperature difference of not greater than 20.degree. C. from the coolant, thereby to keep a temperature difference of not greater than 20.degree. C. between the coolant and the crystallizing solution.

摘要翻译： α-L-天冬氨酰-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的结晶问题，即固液分离中的结晶浆料性质，传热表面的结垢等问题，通过α - L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯，其包括通过在搅拌下与冷却剂间接热交换来冷却α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的溶液，其中通过循环冷却剂冷却溶液，同时连续加入水 将α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的溶液滴加到冷冻剂的温度差不大于20℃的α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的结晶溶液中，从而保持 冷却液和结晶溶液之间的温差不超过20℃。