Method of fabricating a thin film transistor array
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a thin film transistor array 失效
    制造薄膜晶体管阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4654117A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US839673

    申请日:1986-03-14

    摘要: An array of thin film transistors is fabricated by forming a plurality of spaced closely adjacent metallic source and drain electrodes on an array area of a transparent substrate, forming semiconductor layers on the substrate between each adjacent pair of source and drain electrodes in overlapping relation to the edges of each such pair, covering the semiconductor layers with a gate insulation film that extends over substantially all of said array area, forming a transparent gate electrode layer over the gate insulation film, covering the transparent gate electrode layer with a photosensitive resin layer which is then exposed to light through the transparent substrate and transparent gate electrode layer with the metallic source and drain electrodes acting as masks, developing the photosensitive resin layer to remove portions thereof other than the exposed portions, and etching the transparent gate electrode with the remaining portions of the resin layer serving as masks thereby to form the gate electrodes of the thin film transistors in the array.

    摘要翻译: 通过在透明衬底的阵列区域上形成多个间隔紧密的金属源极和漏电极来制造薄膜晶体管阵列,在每个相邻的一对源电极和漏电极之间的衬底上形成半导体层,以与 每个这样的对的边缘覆盖半导体层,栅极绝缘膜在基本上所有的阵列区域上延伸,在栅极绝缘膜上形成透明栅电极层,用感光树脂层覆盖透明栅电极层,该感光树脂层是 然后通过透明基板和透明栅极电极层暴露于金属源极和漏极用作掩模,将感光性树脂层除去除了暴露部分之外的部分,并且将其余部分蚀刻到透明栅电极 树脂层用作掩模 m阵列中的薄膜晶体管的栅电极。

    Liquid crystal display with colors from dye and polarizer mixed
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with colors from dye and polarizer mixed 失效
    液晶显示器与染料和偏光镜混合使用

    公开(公告)号:US4497543A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05

    申请号:US269211

    申请日:1981-06-02

    CPC分类号: G02F1/13725 G02F1/133533

    摘要: A liquid crystal display element which is composed of a TN liquid crystal cell containing nematic liquid crystal of positive dielectric anisotropy and an N type dye having the same long molecular axes as the liquid crystal and polarizing plates respectively disposed opposite both side plates of the liquid crystal cell. The polarizing plates each have the direction of polarization substantially parallel to the orientation of molecules of the liquid crystal near the side plate of the liquid crystal which each polarizing plate confronts, and one of the polarizing plates is a color polarizing plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示元件,其由含有正介电各向异性的向列型液晶的TN液晶单元和与液晶相同的长分子轴的N型染料和分别设置在液晶两侧的偏振板 细胞。 偏光板各自具有基本上平行于每个偏振片所面对的液晶的侧板附近的液晶分子的取向的偏振方向,偏振片中的一个为彩色偏振片。

    Automatic profiling machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Automatic profiling machine 失效
    自动轮廓机

    公开(公告)号:US4031669A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-28

    申请号:US631550

    申请日:1975-11-13

    摘要: A model and a workpiece are rotated synchronously, and a stylus is disposed for relative movement toward or away from the model in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation thereof for contact therewith. The amount of displacement of the stylus from its neutral point which occurs while it contacts the model is detected by a tracer head and is divided into a pair of components lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the model which are along the direction of said relative movement and along a direction orthogonal thereto. The distance between the center of rotation of the model and the center of the stylus is also detected, and is utilized together with the two orthogonal components of the displacement, the radius of the stylus, a reference displacement of the stylus as well as an established speed therefor in order to control the speed of rotation of the model and the speed of said relative movement between the stylus and the model so that the speed with which the point of contact between the stylus and the model moves along the contour of the model becomes equal to a preselected value. A workpiece and a tool therefor are disposed in a similar relationship as the relationship between the model and the stylus, and are driven in synchronism with the model and the stylus for profiling the workpiece. Where the tool contacts the workpiece over a certain width as with an abrasive belt, the contact segment of the stylus is angularly moved so as to follow the curved surface of the model, thereby detecting an angle of skew of the curved surface so that the angle of skew of the tool coincides with the detected angle.

    摘要翻译: 模型和工件同步旋转,并且设置触针用于在垂直于其旋转轴线的方向上相对于模型相对移动或远离模型以与其接触。 触针与其在接触模型时发生的中性点的位移量由示踪器头部检测,并且被分成位于垂直于模型的旋转轴线的平面中的一对部件,该对部件沿着方向 的所述相对运动并且沿着与其正交的方向。 模型的旋转中心与触控笔的中心之间的距离也被检测到,并且与位移的两个正交分量,触针的半径,触笔的参考位移以及已建立的 为了控制模型的旋转速度和触控笔和模型之间的所述相对运动的速度,使得触针和模型之间的接触点沿着模型的轮廓移动的速度变为 等于预选值。 工件及其工具以与模型和触针之间的关系相似的关系设置,并且与用于对工件进行成形的模型和触针同步地驱动。 如果工具在与研磨带一样的宽度上接触工件,则触针的接触段被成角度地移动以便跟随模型的弯曲表面,从而检测弯曲表面的歪斜角度,使得角度 歪斜的工具与检测到的角度一致。

    Liquid-crystal display device employing a common electrode consisting of
interconnected common electrode sections
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid-crystal display device employing a common electrode consisting of interconnected common electrode sections 失效
    使用由相互连接的公共电极部分组成的公共电极的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4869576A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US227033

    申请日:1988-07-29

    摘要: A liquid-crystal cell is formed with first and second transparent substrates opposing each other and a liquid crystal sealed therebetween. A plurality of display electrodes are formed in a matrix arrangement with rows and columns on the inner surface of said first transparent substrate. Gate bus lines are formed on the first transparent substrate along the respective rows of display electrodes. Source bus lines are formed on the first transparent substrate along the respective columns of display electrodes. Thin-film transistors are formed on the first transparent substrate at the intersections of a gate and source bus lines. The thin-film transistors each have a gate electrode connected to the associated gate bus line, a source electrode connected to the associated source bus line and the drain electrode connected to the corresponding display electrode. A common electrode is formed on the second transparent substrate such that it faces the display electrodes. The opposed sides of the source and drain electrodes of each thin-film transistor are constituted by tapered surfaces with the distance therebetween progressively decreased as they approach the first transparent substrate. Ohmic contact layers are formed on these tapered surfaces. A semiconductor of each thin-film transistor is formed over the source and drain electrodes via the ohmic contact layers.

    Thin-film transistor and method of fabricating the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Thin-film transistor and method of fabricating the same 失效
    薄膜晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4864376A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US222296

    申请日:1988-07-22

    摘要: A thin-film transistor comprises a source electrode and a drain electrode formed in a spaced-apart relation to each other on a substrate, a semiconductor layer formed over the source and drain electrodes, a gate insulating film formed on the semiconductor layer and a gate electrode on the gate insulating film. First and second ohmic contact layers are formed in the entirety of the surface regions of the semiconductor layer which are in contact with the source and drain electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜晶体管包括在基板上彼此间隔开地形成的源电极和漏电极,形成在源极和漏极上的半导体层,形成在半导体层上的栅极绝缘膜和栅极 栅极绝缘膜上的电极。 在与源极和漏极接触的半导体层的整个表面区域中形成第一和第二欧姆接触层。

    Liquid crystal display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4382659A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US215980

    申请日:1980-12-12

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133 G09G3/18

    摘要: First and second color liquid crystal display elements of the negative guest-host type are disposed in adjacent and opposing relation to each other and the color liquid crystal display elements provide display in different colors, at least one of electrodes of each color liquid crystal display element having formed therein a display pattern. By the control of a changeover switch, an alternating drive voltage is applied from a drive circuit to one of the first and second color liquid crystal display elements to change the color of a background of the display in accordance with the control of the changeover switch.

    摘要翻译: 阴性客体主体型的第一和第二彩色液晶显示元件彼此相邻和相对设置,并且彩色液晶显示元件提供不同颜色的显示,每个彩色液晶显示元件的至少一个电极 其中形成有显示图案。 通过转换开关的控制,从驱动电路向第一和第二彩色液晶显示元件中的一个施加交变驱动电压,以根据切换开关的控制改变显示器背景的颜色。