ALUMINUM-STORAGE DISEASE IMPROVING AGENT
    5.
    发明申请
    ALUMINUM-STORAGE DISEASE IMPROVING AGENT 审中-公开
    铝储存疾病改善剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090023806A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12178090

    申请日:2008-07-23

    摘要: A safe and easy-handling method to eliminate aluminum, which can easily accumulate in a dialysis patient body, in the course of a dialysis treatment and a dialysate used in the above method to eliminate aluminum ions from blood and tissues in the body are provided. A method to eliminate aluminum from a dialysis patient body characterized in that a dialysate mixed with aluminum complexing agents allows formation of complexes with aluminum to excrete aluminum in the form of aluminum complexes into the dialysis drain fluid is also provided. More specifically, the above-mentioned method to eliminate aluminum from the body employs preferably citric acid as an aluminum complexing agent, and the dialysate comprises general dialysate components and 1.7-2.4 mEq/L of citric acid as an aluminum complexing agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种安全且容易处理的方法,用于在透析治疗过程中可以容易地积聚在透析患者体内的铝,以及用于从身体中的血液和组织中除去铝离子的上述方法中使用的透析液。 一种从透析患者体内消除铝的方法,其特征在于与铝络合剂混合的透析液允许与铝形成配合物以将铝络合物形式的铝排出到透析排出流体中。 更具体地说,从身体中除去铝的上述方法优选使用柠檬酸作为铝络合剂,透析液包含一般透析液组分和1.7-2.4mEq / L柠檬酸作为铝络合剂。

    Thermoelectric conversion element
    6.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric conversion element 有权
    热电转换元件

    公开(公告)号:US08586854B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13059107

    申请日:2009-08-17

    IPC分类号: H01L35/32 H01L35/30 H01L35/00

    CPC分类号: H01L35/32 H01L35/00

    摘要: A thermoelectric conversion element is configured to have two types of conductors with different Seebeck coefficients physically connected alternately with an electrode via one or more electrical resistance layers formed by electrical resistor having electrical resistance rate of 1×10−3 Ωcm or more. This arrangement enables charges to be generated by the difference of temperature in both ends of the element and to be densely stored in the electrical resistance layers formed by electrical resistor. Moreover, it is thought that thermal energy equivalent to the difference of temperature is input into the electrical resistance layers and that electromotive force increases as a result of an increase of output voltage.

    摘要翻译: 热电转换元件被配置为具有两种类型的导体,其中不同的塞贝克系数通过一个或多个由电阻率为1×10 -3Ω或更大的电阻形成的电阻层与电极交替物理连接。 这种布置使得能够通过元件的两端的温度差产生电荷并且密集地存储在由电阻器形成的电阻层中。 此外,认为与温差相当的热能被输入到电阻层中,并且由于输出电压的增加,电动势增加。

    Display panel driving apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Display panel driving apparatus 有权
    显示面板驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US08508453B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12533133

    申请日:2009-07-31

    申请人: Akira Nakayama

    发明人: Akira Nakayama

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a display panel driving apparatus for driving a display panel including a plurality of display cells, in accordance with an inputted image signal, including, a first latch section that successively reads and holds a pixel data piece for each pixel based on the inputted image signal, a second latch section that successively reads and outputs pixel data pieces every Q pieces (Q is an integer equal to or larger than 2) with a predetermined time difference therebetween in accordance with a load signal, a drive potential generating section that generates a drive potential to drive each of the display cells based on the outputted pixel data pieces, and an output gate section that applies the drive potentials to the respective display cells of the display panel, simultaneously after an elapse of a predetermined time period from a timing of supplying the load signal.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了一种显示面板驱动装置,用于根据输入的图像信号来驱动包括多个显示单元的显示面板,所述显示面板驱动装置包括:第一锁存部,其基于所述第一锁存部连续读取并保持每个像素的像素数据 输入图像信号;第二锁存部,其根据负载信号以其间的预定时间差,每Q个(Q为2以上的整数)依次读取并输出像素数据;驱动电位生成部, 根据输出的像素数据产生驱动电位以驱动每个显示单元;以及输出栅极部分,其在从预定时间段经过一段时间之后同时将显示面板的各显示单元施加驱动电位 提供负载信号的时间。

    Display panel driving voltage output circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Display panel driving voltage output circuit 有权
    显示面板驱动电压输出电路

    公开(公告)号:US08294653B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US12618806

    申请日:2009-11-16

    申请人: Akira Nakayama

    发明人: Akira Nakayama

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3688 G09G3/3614

    摘要: A driving voltage output circuit for a matrix display panel includes high-side voltage followers and low-side voltage followers. Each voltage follower includes a differential input stage, a control stage, and an output stage. The differential input stage receives non-inverting and inverting inputs and produces first and second potentials. The control stage generates third and fourth potentials from the first and second potentials. The output stage includes three transistors connected respectively to the high-side power supply, the low-side power supply, and an intermediate reference potential, and connected in common to an output terminal. Two of the three transistors are of identical channel type and are controlled by the first and fourth potentials. The third transistor is of the opposite conductive type and is controlled by the third potential.

    摘要翻译: 用于矩阵显示面板的驱动电压输出电路包括高边电压跟随器和低侧电压跟随器。 每个电压跟随器包括差分输入级,控制级和输出级。 差分输入级接收非反相和反相输入并产生第一和第二电位。 控制级从第一和第二电位产生第三和第四电位。 输出级包括分别连接到高侧电源,低侧电源和中间参考电位的三个晶体管,并且共同连接到输出端子。 三个晶体管中的两个具有相同的沟道类型并由第一和第四电位控制。 第三晶体管具有相反的导电类型并由第三电位控制。

    Mobile radio device having movable pointer on display screen
    9.
    发明授权
    Mobile radio device having movable pointer on display screen 失效
    移动无线电设备在显示屏幕上具有可移动指针

    公开(公告)号:US07532912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-12

    申请号:US10396325

    申请日:2003-03-26

    申请人: Akira Nakayama

    发明人: Akira Nakayama

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00 H04B1/38

    摘要: A mobile radio device improves its operability with a simple configuration and facilitates the pointing operation of a pointer displayed on a screen to a desired area. First apparatus displays a first area, a second area, and a pointer on a screen. The second area is partitioned by a boundary and located outside the first area. The pointer is movable on the screen according to a user's operation. Second apparatus acquires position information of the pointer on the screen. Third apparatus sets positional information of the first area and the second area. Fourth apparatus notifies with vibration, sound, and/or light the user a fact that the pointer is moved on the screen across the boundary between the first area and the second area based on the position information of the pointer acquired by the second apparatus and the positional information of the first area and the second area set by the third apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 移动无线电设备通过简单的配置提高其可操作性,并且便于将显示在屏幕上的指针指向操作到期望的区域。 第一装置在屏幕上显示第一区域,第二区域和指针。 第二区域由边界划分,位于第一区域外。 指针可以根据用户的操作在屏幕上移动。 第二装置在屏幕上获取指针的位置信息。 第三装置设置第一区域和第二区域的位置信息。 第四装置基于由第二装置获取的指示器的位置信息,通过振动,声音和/或点亮用户指示器在屏幕上跨越第一区域和第二区域之间的边界移动的事实, 由第三装置设定的第一区域和第二区域的位置信息。

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT, AND SUBSTRATE
    10.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT, AND SUBSTRATE 有权
    半导体器件,半导体元件和衬底

    公开(公告)号:US20090057808A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US12046535

    申请日:2008-03-12

    申请人: Akira Nakayama

    发明人: Akira Nakayama

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58

    摘要: A semiconductor device, a semiconductor element, and a substrate are provided, which allow the semiconductor element to be provided with a reduced size when combined. The semiconductor device of the invention has a rectangular semiconductor element mounted on a substrate formed with an external input terminal, an external output terminal, and a plurality of wiring patterns connected to each of the external input terminal and the external output terminal. The semiconductor element includes a grayscale voltage generating unit for generating a plurality of grayscale voltages by dividing a reference voltage, a plurality of electrodes for the reference voltage formed in the neighborhood of the grayscale voltage generating unit; and an internal wiring for connecting the grayscale voltage generating unit and the reference voltage electrodes. The substrate includes a wiring pattern for the reference voltage for connecting the external input terminal and the reference voltage electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 提供半导体器件,半导体元件和衬底,其使得当组合时可以使半导体元件具有减小的尺寸。 本发明的半导体器件具有安装在形成有外部输入端子,外部输出端子和连接到外部输入端子和外部输出端子的多个布线图案的基板上的矩形半导体元件。 半导体元件包括:灰度级电压产生单元,用于通过划分参考电压产生多个灰度电压;多个电极,用于在灰度级电压产生单元附近形成的参考电压; 以及用于连接灰度级电压产生单元和参考电压电极的内部布线。 衬底包括用于连接外部输入端子和参考电压电极的参考电压的布线图案。