摘要:
A mechanism for performing multicast packet transfer when a certain one of the destination nodes participating in the multicast communication requires resource reservation for a certain packet flow specified among the packet flows to that destination node. A system may transfer multicast packets using a plurality of virtual connections based on which flow the packets to be transferred belong to, so that each node receives the packets without duplication. Alternatively, a system may selectively discard received packets to avoid processing duplicated packets, although duplicated packets are received at each node.
摘要:
A packet transfer control method and a node device which are capable of providing a dedicated cut-through path for a specific end-to-end packet flow, while reducing a time required until the cut-through path is established, so as to be able to reduce the load of the address analysis processing at the router. One node belonging to one logical network stores an information indicating an existence of a first dedicated virtual path for transferring packet flows specified by a first condition, which is capable of transferring packets without applying a network layer processing up to another node belonging to another logical network, and the communicates an identifier information for identifying a second dedicated virtual path for transferring a packet flow specified by a second condition which is more specific than the first condition by utilizing the first dedicated virtual path, and a condition information for indicating the second condition, in order to set up the second dedicated virtual path up to a termination point node of the first dedicated virtual path or a further downstream side node, between that one node and the termination point node.
摘要:
A mechanism for performing multicast packet transfer when a certain one of the destination nodes participating in the multicast communication requires resource reservation for a certain packet flow specified among the packet flows to that destination node. A system may transfer multicast packets using a plurality of virtual connections based on which flow the packets to be transferred belong to, so that each node receives the packets without duplication. Alternatively, a system may selectively discard received packets to avoid processing duplicated packets, although duplicated packets are received at each node.
摘要:
A router is usable to transfer a packet from a first node belonging to one logical network to a second node belonging to another logical network. The router receives a first message for resource reservation from the second node, and stores a correspondence relationship between a first virtual connection available for receiving a packet of a specified flow from the first node and a second virtual connection available for transmitting the packet of the specified flow to the second node, when the first and second virtual connections exist. The router transmits a second message for resource reservation based on the first message to the first node, when the correspondence relationship can be stored. Alternatively, the router, after transmitting the second message to the first node irrespective of the correspondence relationship, transmits a cancellation message to the first node for canceling the second message depending upon whether the correspondence relationship can be stored.
摘要:
A node manages a virtual connection (VC) in a network such that at least one unused virtual connection to the neighboring node is established and registered. When a VC is needed to transmit a packet, the node obtains the required VC by selecting one of the registered unused VCs instead of setting up a new VC. When a VC in use becomes no longer necessary, the node registers the VC as an unused VC instead of releasing the VC.
摘要:
A packet transfer scheme in a network system capable of realizing a high speed, large capacity inter-network communication under an internet environment. A network interconnection apparatus (router) has a memory for storing a correspondence relationship between a virtual connection used in receiving a packet from one logical network and a virtual connection used in transmitting a packet to another logical network, and a transfer at a datalink layer is carried out according to the registered correspondence relationship, to effectively form a bypass pipe capable of transferring a packet by an datalink layer level processing alone over a plurality of networks from the transmission terminal to the destination terminal, so that a high speed packet transfer between networks can be realized.
摘要:
At a time of transmitting a packet from a node connected with one logical network to another logical network, a control message is transmitted to a network interconnection apparatus connecting the one logical network and the another logical network, when a new node is activated beyond the network interconnection apparatus, the control message including information for a registration in the network interconnection apparatus of a correspondence relationship between a first virtual path to be used in receiving a packet from the one logical network and a second virtual path to be used in transmitting the packet to the another logical network.
摘要:
A router device realizing a datagram transfer method for improving the datagram transfer efficiency by ascertaining the transfer target and/or the requested quality of service without referring to the datagram content. The router device has network interfaces connected with networks including at least one virtual connection oriented network, a table for registering a correspondence between a virtual connection identifier and a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service, a connection identifier analysis unit for determining a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service for a datagram entered from one virtual connection, by referring to the table according to a virtual connection identifier of that one virtual connection. The datagram can be transferred to the determined transfer target network interface, while applying a priority control for datagrams to be transferred by the router device according to the determined quality of service.
摘要:
In a label switched path (LSP) including label switching nodes, some of which process a Time To Live (TTL) value of a generic label header and others of which that do not process the TTL value, an adequate hop-count information regarding the LSP is reported from node to node by using a label distribution protocol. A node, which has received a message including a hop-count of the LSP from an upstream node or a downstream node, determines whether or not the node itself is to update the TTL value in a packet if received through the LSP. The node then transmits a message indicating that the hop-count is one or a message including the incremented hop-count, in accordance with this determination, to the downstream node or the upstream node. Thus, upon transferring packets on the LSP, the nodes forming the LSP that process the TTL value can appropriately decrement the TTL value of the packet.
摘要:
A router device realizing a datagram transfer method for improving the datagram transfer efficiency by ascertaining the transfer target and/or the requested quality of service without referring to the datagram content. The router device has network interfaces connected with networks including at least one virtual connection oriented network, a table for registering a correspondence between a virtual connection identifier and a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service, a connection identifier analysis unit for determining a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service for a datagram entered from one virtual connection, by referring to the table according to a virtual connection identifier of that one virtual connection. The datagram can be transferred to the determined transfer target network interface, while applying a priority control for datagrams to be transferred by the router device according to the determined quality of service.