Method and apparatus for reading invisible symbol
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reading invisible symbol 失效
    读取隐形符号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06168081A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09273276

    申请日:1999-03-22

    IPC分类号: G06K710

    CPC分类号: G06K7/14

    摘要: An invisible symbol reading apparatus includes a heating unit for heating an invisible symbol formed on a sample and containing a material which emits infrared light when heated, a detecting unit for detecting infrared light emitted from the invisible symbol, and an arithmetic operation unit for binarizing a detection signal from the detecting unit. The arithmetic operation unit calculates a differential coefficient of the detection signal, that corresponds to a position on the sample. On the basis of upper and lower threshold values set for the differential coefficient, the arithmetic operation unit determines a maximum value of the differential coefficient in a region exceeding the upper threshold value and a minimum value of the differential coefficient in a region smaller than the lower threshold value. The arithmetic operation unit binarizes the detection signal by using the maximum or minimum value as a leading or trailing edge of a binary function.

    摘要翻译: 不可见符号读取装置包括加热单元,用于加热形成在样本上的不可见符号,并且包含加热时发出红外光的材料;检测单元,用于检测从不可见符号发射的红外光;以及算术运算单元, 来自检测单元的检测信号。 算术运算单元计算与样本上的位置对应的检测信号的微分系数。 基于为差分系数设定的上限阈值和下限阈值,算术运算单元确定超过上限阈值的区域中的微分系数的最大值和小于下限值的区域中的微分系数的最小值 阈值。 算术运算单元通过使用最大值或最小值作为二进制函数的前沿或后沿来对检测信号进行二值化。

    Method and apparatus for evaluating impurities in a liquid crystal device
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for evaluating impurities in a liquid crystal device 失效
    用于评价液晶装置中的杂质的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5621334A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US535337

    申请日:1995-09-28

    CPC分类号: G09G3/006

    摘要: A liquid crystal device evaluation method including the steps of irradiating infrared a liquid crystal device with light while applying an electric field to the liquid crystal device, and obtaining a field response curve corresponding to a change in infrared light intensity with time by measuring time-profile of infrared light intensity having passed through the liquid crystal layer, wherein an impurity mixed in the liquid crystal device is detected on the basis of the slope of the field response curve which is obtained, when pulsed electric fields having different polarities are applied to the liquid crystal device, within a time corresponding to the pulse width of each pulsed electric field. An apparatus for realizing the evaluation method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶装置评估方法,包括以下步骤:向液晶装置施加电场的同时向液晶装置照射红外线,并通过测量时间曲线获得对应于红外光强度变化的场响应曲线 通过液晶层的红外光强度,其中当液面上施加具有不同极性的脉冲电场时,根据所获得的场响应曲线的斜率,检测混合在液晶装置中的杂质 在与每个脉冲电场的脉冲宽度对应的时间内。 还公开了一种用于实现评估方法的装置。

    Method and apparatus for reading invisible symbol
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reading invisible symbol 失效
    读取隐形符号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06471126B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09753763

    申请日:2001-01-02

    IPC分类号: G06K710

    CPC分类号: G06K7/14

    摘要: An invisible symbol reading apparatus includes a heating unit for heating an invisible symbol formed on a sample and containing a material which emits infrared light when heated, a detecting unit for detecting infrared light emitted from the invisible symbol, and an arithmetic operation unit for binarizing a detection signal from the detecting unit. The arithmetic operation unit calculates a differential coefficient of the detection signal, that corresponds to a position on the sample. On the basis of upper and lower threshold values set for the differential coefficient, the arithmetic operation unit determines a maximum value of the differential coefficient in a region exceeding the upper threshold value and a minimum value of the differential coefficient in a region smaller than the lower threshold value. The arithmetic operation unit binarizes the detection signal by using the maximum or minimum value as a leading or trailing edge of a binary function.

    摘要翻译: 不可见符号读取装置包括加热单元,用于加热形成在样本上的不可见符号,并且包含加热时发出红外光的材料;检测单元,用于检测从不可见符号发射的红外光;以及算术运算单元, 来自检测单元的检测信号。 算术运算单元计算与样本上的位置对应的检测信号的微分系数。 基于为差分系数设定的上限阈值和下限阈值,算术运算单元确定超过上限阈值的区域中的微分系数的最大值和小于下限值的区域中的微分系数的最小值 阈值。 算术运算单元通过使用最大值或最小值作为二进制函数的前沿或后沿来对检测信号进行二值化。

    Method and apparatus for reading invisible symbol

    公开(公告)号:US06712272B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US10207019

    申请日:2002-07-30

    IPC分类号: G06K710

    CPC分类号: G06K7/14

    摘要: An invisible symbol reading apparatus includes a heating unit for heating an invisible symbol formed on a sample and containing a material which emits infrared light when heated, a detecting unit for detecting infrared light emitted from the invisible symbol, and an arithmetic operation unit for binarizing a detection signal from the detecting unit. The arithmetic operation unit calculates a differential coefficient of the detection signal, that corresponds to a position on the sample. On the basis of upper and lower threshold values set for the differential coefficient, the arithmetic operation unit determines a maximum value of the differential coefficient in a region exceeding the upper threshold value and a minimum value of the differential coefficient in a region smaller than the lower threshold value. The arithmetic operation unit binarizes the detection signal by using the maximum or minimum value as a leading or trailing edge of a binary function.