摘要:
In a first embodiment, arylene sulfide resins are provided by contacting, in a polymerization mixture, during a polymerization process, reactants comprising: an alkali metal sulfide, an organic amide, an alkali metal carboxylate, water and a monomer source which comprises at least one dihaloaromatic compound. The amount of alkali metal carboxylate present during the polymerization process ranges from about 0.01 to about 0.03 mole per each mole of sulfur present in the resulting arylene sulfide resin. The total amount of water present during the polymerization process ranges from about 1.02 to about 2.1 moles per each mole of sulfur present in the resulting arylene sulfide resin.In a second embodiment, arylene sulfide resins are provided by contacting, in a polymerization mixture, during a polymerization process, reactants comprising: an alkali metal sulfide, an organic amide, an alkali metal carboxylate, water and a monomer source which comprises a mixture of at least one dihaloaromatic compound and at least one polyhaloaromatic compound having more than two halogen substituents per molecule. The ranges of the amount of alkali metal carboxylate present during the polymerization process and the total amount of water present during the polymerization process are identical to those amounts disclosed in the first embodiment. The amount of polyhaloaromatic compound initially present ranges from about 0.0001 to about 0.01 mole per each mole of dihaloaromatic compound present prior to the initiation of the polymerization process.
摘要:
A process is provided for the production of aromatic sulfide/sulfone polymers which involves contacting under suitable polymerization reaction conditions: (1) at least one dihaloaromatic sulfone, (2) at least one organic amide, (3) at least one alkali metal hydrosulfide, (4) water, and (5) at least one member selected from the group consisting of (a) alkali metal carbonates and (b) mixtures of alkali metal carbonates with alkali metal hydroxides wherein said mixtures have at least about 0.5 mole percent alkali metal carbonate.
摘要:
A process for producing an easily recoverable poly(arylene sulfide) polymer having a melt flow of less than 130 g/10 min., which processes comprises:a) adding a second polar organic compound to a polymerization reaction mixture during polymerization immediately prior to termination of said polymerization, wherein said polymerization reaction mixture is formed by reacting reactants comprising a dihaloaromatic compound, a sulfur source and a first polar organic compound under suitable polymerization conditions, and wherein the molar ratio of second polar organic compound added to first polar organic compound is in the range of 0.05 to 2; and thereafterb) terminating said polymerization; andc) recovering said polymer.
摘要:
A process is provided for the production of aromatic sulfide/sulfone polymers which comprises contacting under suitable polymerization reaction conditions: (1) at least one dihaloaromatic sulfone, (2) water, and (3) a complex comprising at least one alkali metal hydrosulfide.
摘要:
A process is provided for the production of aromatic sulfide/sulfone polymers which comprises contacting under suitable polymerization reaction conditions: (1) at least one dihaloaromatic sulfone, (2) water, and (3) a complex comprising at least one alkali metal hydrosulfide.
摘要:
A process is provided for the production of aromatic sulfide-sulfone polymers which comprises contacting under suitable polymerization reaction conditions: (1) at least one dihaloaromatic sulfone, (2) water, and (3) a complex comprising at least one alkali metal hydrosulfide.
摘要:
A process for alkylating isobutene by introducing a feed containing isobutene and an isoparaffin, in the form of droplets, into an acid catalyst to produce an alkylation product, wherein the Sauter mean diameter of the droplets is greater than or equal to about 150 μm and is less than or equal to about 500 μm, is disclosed.
摘要:
A process for alkylating isobutene by introducing a feed containing isobutene and an isoparaffin, in the form of droplets, into an acid catalyst to produce an alkylation product, wherein the Sauter mean diameter of the droplets is greater than or equal to about 150 μm and is less than or equal to about 500 μm, is disclosed.
摘要:
Virgin poly(arylene sulfide) resins are oxidatively cured by heat treatment at an elevated temperature below the melting point of the resin, under an oxidizing atmosphere comprising less than a 20 volume % oxygen concentration. The resulting polymer exhibits drastically improved thermal stability with no apparent sacrifice in physical properties.
摘要:
A novel i-pentane disproportionation process is provided and includes contacting i-pentane with an acidic disproportionation catalyst in the presence of a lower paraffin co-feed and, optionally, in the presence of an initiator.