摘要:
This invention relates to a radio base station equipment and a mobile station equipment in a mobile communication system that operate as determination stations adapted for a predetermined navigation or associate with other radio base station(s) or mobile station(s) to radio-determine the location of a desired mobile station. The mobile communication system achieves a radio determination economically and reliably while flexibly adapting itself to the substantial traffic distribution and transmission characteristics in individual wireless zones as well as the zone configuration, channel allocation, the procedure of channel control, and the structure of hardware.
摘要:
In a transmission power control apparatus for measuring SIR, which is a ratio of a receive signal to an interference signal, and controlling transmission power of a mobile station in such a manner that the measured SIR will agree with a target SIR, a fading detector detects the rate of change in fading, a correction unit corrects the target SIR based upon the rate of change in fading, and a transmission power control command creation unit creates a command for controlling transmission power of the mobile station in such a manner that the measured SIR will agree with the corrected target SIR, and transmits this command. Further, a searcher detects multipath and the levels of signals that arrive via respective ones of the paths, a level-difference calculation unit calculates level differences between the paths, a correction unit corrects the target SIR based upon the level differences between the paths, and a transmission power control command creation unit creates a command for controlling transmission power of the mobile station in such a manner that the measured SIR will agree with the corrected target SIR, and transmits this command.
摘要:
In a CDMA receiver for applying despread processing to direct wave or delayed waves that arrive via each path of multiple paths, applying synchronous detection processing to the despread signals obtained, combining the detection signals of respective paths and discriminating the received data on the basis of the combined signal, (1) a weighting unit provided for every path measures power of delayed received waves that arrive via its own path and, if the reception power is less than a set level (breakpoint level), subjects an output signal to weighting conforming to the reception power; (2) a RAKE combiner combines signals output from the weighting units of the respective paths; and (3) a data discrimination unit discriminates receive data based upon the output signal of the combiner.
摘要:
A searcher for a CDMA receiver apparatus includes a correlator obtaining a correlation value between a spreading code sequence and a spreading code sequence within a received signal, and a non-linear processor carrying out a non-linear conversion to convert one of the correlation value and a predetermined value indicative of the correlation value into correlation value information which has a data width smaller than that of the one of the correlation value and the predetermined value. The correlation value information is used to carry out a search process to search for a synchronizing timing with respect to the spreading code sequence within the received signal.
摘要:
In a channel estimating circuit, a Sync Word is demodulated by using a channel estimation value not with a symbol or a slot including the Sync Word to be demodulated, but with its preceding and succeeding symbols or slots. Furthermore, in a channel estimation process, if a Synch Word to be demodulated is included in any of groups into which a plurality of symbols are divided, the Sync Word is demodulated by using a channel estimation value obtained with the channel estimation process using not this group but another group.
摘要:
The invention relates to a radio receiver which receives reception waves modulated with a frame being a sequence of slots and reproduces transmission information that is distributed to the slots. An object of the invention is to increase the reliability of channel inference and improve the transmission quality without substantially altering a basic configuration. A radio receiver of the invention performs quasi-synchronous detection on reception waves modulated with a frame; determines an error in a sequence of first vectors and a sequence of second vectors as an average of deviations of particular symbol positions to be indicated by the sequence of first vectors indicating a sequence of words included in each slot in a signal space, and the sequence of second vectors indicating known information included in the slots; and compensates for the error in the signal space.
摘要:
A mobile communication terminal receives a control command transmitted on a down-link from a base station and controls a transmission power so that a reception state on an up-link becomes approximately constant at the base station. The mobile communication terminal is provided with a moving speed inferring unit which infers a moving speed of the mobile communication terminal, and a transmission power controller which varies a varying width of the transmission power depending on the moving speed of the mobile communication terminal.
摘要:
A communication control apparatus installed in a base station or a mobile station in mobile communications system estimates the relative moving speed of an opposing station, and adjusts the values of communication parameters for a searcher, a transmission power control unit, an absolute synchronous detector unit, etc. according to an obtained moving speed.
摘要:
An error rate measurement apparatus for a mobile radio communications system, which quickly and accurately measures the error rate of received signals on a real-time basis with simple hardware. The apparatus is equipped with a plurality of receivers for receiving signals from a single transmission source with antennas spaced apart from each other. A bit comparator compares the received signals bit by bit and sends an error detection pulse signal to an error rate calculator if it has detected a bit error. The error rate calculator counts the number of error detection pulse signals sent from the bit comparator for a predetermined period. The error rate calculator then divides this pulse count by the number of incoming bits received during the predetermined period, and further divides the quotient by the number of reception signals that are compared by the bit comparator, thereby obtaining the error rate of the reception signal.
摘要:
An input signal includes spread signals which are respectively transmitted over a plurality of channels. First and second despread demodulators demodulate the spread signals transmitted over first and second communications channels by despreading them with first and second spread codes, respectively. A path detector generates a timing signal for instructing the timing at which the despread demodulators perform the despread operation. The path detector is shared by the first and the second despread demodulators, and operates in a time-division manner.