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    Electrophoretic display
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophoretic display 失效
    电泳显示

    公开(公告)号：US4298448A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-03

    申请号：US115016

    申请日：1980-01-24

    申请人： Klaus Muller ,  Andreas Zimmermann

    发明人： Klaus Muller ,  Andreas Zimmermann

    IPC分类号： G09F9/37 ,  G02F1/167 ,  G03G17/04 ,  C25D1/12 ,  B03C5/00

    CPC分类号： G03G17/04 ,  G02F1/167

    摘要： An electrophoretic display including a cell having two plates spaced apart and provided at least regionally with electrodes, where at least one plate and an associated electrode facing the observer are transparent. The cell contains a suspension consisting of an inert dielectric liquid phase and a dispersed solid phase which at least in part are optically discriminable electrophoretic particles. The individual electrophoretic particles each are of practically the same density as the liquid phase, and at least part of the electrophoretic particles are pigment particles provided with a coating of organic material which is solid at the cell operating temperature but which melts at higher temperatures. The coating material contains at least one charge control agent. The charge control agent, preferably a salt of a divalent metal or metal of higher valency and of an organic acid, imparts a well-defined, uniform surface charge and a well defined, uniform surface potential to the particles.

    摘要翻译： 一种电泳显示器，包括具有间隔开的两个板并且至少在区域上设置有电极的电池，其中至少一个板和面向观察者的相关电极是透明的。 电池包含由惰性介电液相和分散的固相组成的悬浮液，其至少部分是可光学鉴别的电泳颗粒。 各个电泳颗粒各自具有与液相几乎相同的密度，并且至少部分电泳颗粒是具有在电池工作温度下为固体但在较高温度下熔化的有机材料涂层的颜料颗粒。 涂料含有至少一种电荷控制剂。 电荷控制剂，优选为二价金属或高价金属和有机酸的盐，赋予颗粒明确的均匀的表面电荷和良好限定的均匀的表面电位。

    Arrangement for rreducing the Field Strength on an Electrode
    2.
    发明申请
    Arrangement for rreducing the Field Strength on an Electrode 有权
    降低电极场强的方案

    公开(公告)号：US20100012346A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12518120

    申请日：2006-12-06

    申请人： Jens Hoppe ,  Dietmar Jahnel ,  Klaus Muller ,  Johann Schlager

    发明人： Jens Hoppe ,  Dietmar Jahnel ,  Klaus Muller ,  Johann Schlager

    IPC分类号： H01B7/00

    CPC分类号： H01F27/362

    摘要： An arrangement for reducing the electric field strength on the face of an electrode, wherein the face of the electrode is surrounded by at least one electric barrier, and a shielding electrode having a defined voltage potential is disposed in the vicinity of the face of the electrode. By using a retaining element that can be connected directly to the face of the electrode, the shielding wires can be quickly and easily positioned and fixed relative to the face of the electrode and the shielding electrode relative to the face.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于降低电极表面上的电场强度的装置，其中电极的表面被至少一个电屏障包围，并且具有限定电压电位的屏蔽电极设置在电极的表面附近 。 通过使用可以直接连接到电极的表面的保持元件，屏蔽线可以相对于电极和屏蔽电极相对于面的表面快速且容易地定位和固定。

    Method For Obtaining a Vegetable Plant Protein Fraction, in Particular For Producing Vegetable Ice Cream
    3.
    发明申请
    Method For Obtaining a Vegetable Plant Protein Fraction, in Particular For Producing Vegetable Ice Cream 有权
    获取蔬菜植物蛋白质分数的方法，特别是用于生产蔬菜冰淇淋的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090011107A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

    申请号：US12087794

    申请日：2007-01-17

    申请人： Peter Eisner ,  Klaus Muller ,  Claudia Pickardt ,  Andreas Malberg

    发明人： Peter Eisner ,  Klaus Muller ,  Claudia Pickardt ,  Andreas Malberg

    IPC分类号： A23J1/00 ,  A23G9/38

    CPC分类号： A23G9/38 ,  A23G9/42 ,  A23J1/006 ,  A23J1/14 ,  A23J3/14 ,  A23L29/10 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A23V2200/222

    摘要： A method for obtaining a vegetable protein fraction, in particular for producing vegetable ice cream, is described wherein vegetable parts are added to water or to an aqueous solvent in order to dissolve and/or disperse vegetable proteins from the vegetable parts, and wherein one or more vegetable protein fractions are separated from the aqueous mixture thus obtained by the separation. According to the method, one or more substances having lipophilic or amphiphilic boundary surfaces are added to the aqueous mixture in order to separate one or more vegetable protein fractions, to which dissolved and/or dispersed proteins having lipophilic or amphiphilic groups in the mixture attach. The substances including the attached proteins are separated from the mixture. A vegetable protein fraction having particularly good emulsifying characteristics is obtained by the method, the protein fraction being advantageous as an emulsifier in the production of vegetable ice cream.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于获得植物蛋白级分，特别是用于生产植物性冰淇淋的方法，其中植物部分被添加到水或水性溶剂中，以便从植物部分溶解和/或分散植物蛋白质，并且其中一个或 从通过分离得到的含水混合物中分离更多的植物蛋白质级分。 根据该方法，将一种或多种具有亲脂性或两亲性边界表面的物质加入到含水混合物中，以分离出一种或多种植物蛋白质组分，混合物中溶解和/或分散的蛋白质具有亲油性或两亲性基团。 将包含附着蛋白质的物质与混合物分离。 通过该方法获得具有特别好的乳化特性的植物蛋白质级分，在制备蔬菜冰淇淋中蛋白质级分作为乳化剂是有利的。

    Self adjusting electric tappet switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Self adjusting electric tappet switch 失效
    自调电动挺杆开关

    公开(公告)号：US5947268A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

    申请号：US961619

    申请日：1997-10-31

    申请人： Reinhard Lange ,  Klaus Muller ,  Ralf Elting ,  Wolfgang Huber

    发明人： Reinhard Lange ,  Klaus Muller ,  Ralf Elting ,  Wolfgang Huber

    IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60Q1/44 ,  B60R16/00 ,  H01H3/16 ,  H01H13/16 ,  H01H13/20 ,  H01H13/70

    CPC分类号： H01H3/166 ,  B60Q1/441 ,  B60R16/005 ,  H01H2003/167

    摘要： A self-adjusting electric tappet switch includes a slider linearly guided in a housing for activation or closure of one of several electrical contacts and a tappet which is selectively rotatable relative to the slider for adjustment of the travel limit of the switch. The slider has a first engagement portion provided with engagements parts, and the tappet includes a corresponding second engagement portion having an oblong cross-section provided with spaced apart circumferential grooves. The switch is self-adjusted by relative rotational movement between the slider and the tappet to lock the pair together. In an installation and adjustment position of the tappet and slider system, the slider is held in a predetermined fixed switching position in the housing to permit relative longitudinal slidable movement between the tappet and the slider for adjustment of the tappet without causing any movement of affecting the position of the slider within the housing. After the length of the tappet and slider is set, are locked together by relative rotation therebetween. Displacement of the tappet within the housing causes a corresponding movement of the slider thereby carried on the tappet within the housing relative to the electrical contacts.

    摘要翻译： 自调整电动挺杆开关包括在壳体中线性引导的滑块，用于激活或闭合多个电触点之一，以及可相对于滑块选择性地旋转的挺杆，用于调节开关的行程极限。 滑块具有设置有接合部分的第一接合部分，并且挺杆包括具有设置有间隔开的周向槽的长方形横截面的相应的第二接合部分。 开关通过滑块和挺杆之间的相对旋转运动进行自调节，以将该对锁定在一起。 在挺杆和滑块系统的安装和调节位置中，滑块被保持在壳体中预定的固定切换位置，以允许挺杆和滑块之间的相对纵向滑动运动，用于调节挺杆，而不会引起任何影响 滑动件在壳体内的位置。 在挺杆和滑块的长度设定之后，通过它们之间的相对旋转将其锁定在一起。 挺杆在壳体内的位移导致滑动件的相应移动，由此承载在壳体内的挺杆相对于电触头。